I-Starfish enekhanda elimnyama (Geastrum melanocephalum)
- Isigaba: Basidiomycota (Basidiomycetes)
- Ukuhlukaniswa iziqephu: I-Agaricomycotina (Agaricomycetes)
- Ikilasi: Agaricomycetes (Agaricomycetes)
- Isigaba esingaphansi: I-Phallomycetidae (Velkovye)
- I-oda: Geastrales (Geastral)
- Umndeni: Geastraceae (Geastraceae noma Izinkanyezi)
- Uhlobo: Geastrum (Geastrum noma Zvezdovik)
- Uhlobo: I-Geastrum melanocephalum (inkanyezi enekhanda elimnyama)
Umzimba omncane othela izithelo uyindilinga, umise okwepheya noma u-bulbous, usayizi ongu-4-7 cm, une-spout ebukhali efinyelela ku-2 cm ubude, umbala usuka komhlophe uye onsundu. I-Exoperidium (igobolondo langaphandle) elihlanganiswe ne-endoperidium (igobolondo langaphakathi). Isici esibalulekile ukubhujiswa kwe-endoperidium ngesikhathi sokuvuthwa, ngenxa yalokho i-gleba ivezwe ngokuphelele. Ingakhula kokubili phansi futhi iphume kancane ngaphezu kwendawo. Uma selivuthiwe, igobolondo langaphandle linqamula njengenkanyezi libe ama-lobes angu-4-6 (5-7) (kunemibiko yama-lobes angu-14), lisakazeke emhlabathini noma liphakamise i-gleba eyindilinga ngaphezu komhlaba.
Njenge-raincoat enkulu, ingahlukaniswa njengezinhlobo "ze-meteor".
I-pulp ekuqaleni iminyene, ehlanganisa i-capillium nezinhlamvu, njengoba ivuthwa, i-fibrous kancane, i-powdery, insundu emnyama. I-Capillium (imicu emincane) ikhuthaza ukukhululeka kwe-spore mass, futhi i-hygroscopicity yayo ibangela ukunyakaza futhi ikhuthaze ukufuthwa kwezinhlamvu.
I-HABITAT
Isikhunta simila enhlabathini engumquba emahlathini avuthuluka amaqabunga, amabhande ehlathi anomepule, umlotha, izinkumbi zoju, amapaki amahlathi nezingadi. Ayitholakali kaningi noma ayivamile kakhulu ezindaweni ezinesimo sezulu esifudumele, ezindaweni ezingavamile, emapaki nasezingadini, kancane kancane emahlathini e-coniferous. Itholakala emahlathini aseYurophu, kanye nasemahlathini asezintabeni ase-Asia Ephakathi. Qaphela ukuthi lolu hlobo alusatshalaliswanga enyakatho. ENtshonalanga Yurophu, yaziwa kuphela eHungary, eJalimane, e-Austria, eSwitzerland. Engxenyeni yaseYurophu yeZwe Lethu, iya enyakatho hhayi kude kunesifunda saseMoscow. Ukubuka kuyivelakancane.
IZINHLOBO EZIFANAYO
Ngenxa yobukhulu obukhulu, ibhola elinqunu, elinoboya lengxenye yezithelo, okuthi, lapho selivuthiwe, lingagqokisiwe ongqimbeni lwangaphakathi lwegobolondo, inkanyezi yomhlaba enekhanda elimnyama ayikwazi ukudideka nezinye izinhlobo zezinkanyezi zomhlaba.