Okuqukethwe
Imiphumela yokwelashwa ekuvundeni
Ukwelashwa komdlavuza kwenze intuthuko enkulu eminyakeni yamuva futhi ngaleyo ndlela kuye kwathuthukisa ukubikezelwa kwabaningi babo. Nokho, banayo imiphumela emibi evamile ekuvundeni kwabesifazane abathintekayo. I-radiotherapy endaweni ye-pelvic idala ubunyumba unomphela uma ama-ovari esendaweni yokukhipha imisebe. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, i-chemotherapy, ingaphazamisa umjikelezo wokuya esikhathini kuye ngokuthi isidakamizwa esisetshenziswayo kanye neminyaka yowesifazane, kodwa kusengenzeka ukuthi kubuyele esimweni sokuzala esivamile esikhathini esingaphezu kwesigamu. Nokho, ngemva kweminyaka engu-40 izinto ziba nzima, i-amenorrhea ngemva kokwelashwa ngamakhemikhali yandisa ingozi yokunqamuka kokuya esikhathini ngaphambi kwesikhathi.
Izindlela zokuvimbela nokugcina ithuba lokukhulelwa esikhathini esizayo
Izindlela eziningana zisetshenziselwa ukulondoloza inzalo ngemva komdlavuza. Indlela ephumelela kakhulu yile i-in vitro fertilization ngemva kokuqandisa imibungu, kodwa kusebenza kuphela kwabesifazane abathandanayo ukuthi abanesifiso sokuba nengane nophathina wabo lapho bezwa ngomdlavuza wabo. Enye indlela evamile kakhulu: ukuqanda amaqanda. Inikezwa abesifazane asebekhulile. Umgomo ulula: ngemva kokuvuselela i-ovarian, ama-oocyte wesifazane ayasuswa bese eqandiswa ukuze kufakwe i-in vitro fertilization esikhathini esizayo. Mayelana nomdlavuza webele, “ukulondolozwa kwenziwa kuphela uma owesifazane osemusha ehlinziwe ngenxa yomdlavuza wakhe ngoba asazi ukuthi ukugqugquzelwa kwesibeletho kungaba namiphi imiphumela ekukhuleni kwesimila,” kuchaza uDkt Loïc. Boulanger, udokotela ohlinzayo wezifo zabesifazane esibhedlela iJeanne de Flandre esibhedlela saseLille University. Khona-ke, uma kunesidingo, isiguli selashwa ngamakhemikhali. Indlela yokugcina, ebizwa Ukugcinwa kwe-ovarian cryopreservation, ibhekiswe emantombazaneni asemancane angakakhuli. Kubandakanya ukukhipha i-ovary noma ingxenye kuphela bese uyiqandisa ngombono wokufakelwa okungenzeka lapho owesifazane efisa ukuba nezingane.
Ingozi yokungabi nabantwana, engacatshangelwa ngokwanele
“Zonke lezi zindlela zokulondoloza inzalo kumelwe kuxoxwe ngazo ngendlela ehlelekile futhi zinikezwe abesifazane abasebasha abalashelwa umdlavuza,” kugcizelela uDkt. Boulanger. Esibhedlela sase-Lille University, sekusungulwe ukubonisana okuthile, kungene ngisho nasohlelweni lokwelapha umdlavuza ”. Kodwa-ke, lokhu akufani neze kuyo yonke indawo eFrance, njengoba lolu cwaningo lwakamuva olwenziwe yiNational Cancer Institute (Inca) lugqamisa. Bangu-2% kuphela abantu besifazane abahlolwa bathole ukwelashwa ukuze balondoloze amaqanda abo futhi ukusetshenziswa kwalezi zindlela ngaphambi kokuqala ukwelashwa kwahlongozwa kuphela ingxenye eyodwa kwezintathu yabaphenduli. Le miphumela ingachazwa ngokwengxenye ngokungabi bikho kolwazi ezigulini nakodokotela.
Ukuqala nini ukukhulelwa ngemva komdlavuza?
Sekuyisikhathi eside ochwepheshe betusa ukulinda iminyaka emi-5 ngemva kokuphela kokwelashwa komdlavuza ngaphambi kokuqala ukukhulelwa okusha, kodwa manje le mfundiso isiphelelwe yisikhathi ngandlela-thile. ” Ayikho impendulo engacacile, kuncike eminyakeni yobudala yowesifazane, ulaka lwesimila sakhe, Qaphela uDkt. Boulanger. Esizama ukukugwema ukuthi owesifazane uyaphinda ngesikhathi ekhulelwe. Ucwaningo oluningana lubonise ukuthi ukukhulelwa akubandisi ingozi yokuphinda. Kodwa-ke, ubungozi bokuphindela emuva bukhona futhi bukhulu kunowesifazane ongakaze abe nomdlavuza.