« Kuyahlekisa, impilo. Lapho useyingane, isikhathi asiyeki ukudonsa, bese kuthi ngobusuku obubodwa, ufane naleyo minyaka engu-50 ubudala.. " UJean-Pierre Jeunet

« Emashumini amahlanu, eyodwa iyashintshashintsha phakathi kokugcinwa kahle nokuba muhle. Ungase futhi ubambelele ekubeni nenhle. » Odile Dormeuil

« Iminyaka engamashumi amahlanu, iminyaka lapho amaphupho amaningi ephila khona, iminyaka esekhona, uma ingeyona inhloko yokuphila, iminyaka yezimbali. » J Donat Dufour

« Iminyaka yobudala yinhle kunazo zonke. Sibadala ngokwanele ukuqaphela amaphutha ethu futhi sisebancane ngokwanele ukuba senze abanye. » UMaurice Chevalier

« Lapho ngisemncane, ngatshelwa: “Uyobona lapho usuneminyaka engamashumi amahlanu”. Ngineminyaka engamashumi amahlanu ubudala, futhi angikaze ngibone lutho. » U-Erik Satie

« Emashumini amahlanu nambili, injabulo kuphela kanye namahlaya amahle ngokuvamile angenza indoda ikhange. ” UJean Dutourd

Izimbangela eziyinhloko zokufa lapho eneminyaka engu-50 ubudala umdlavuza ku-28%, kulandelwa isifo senhliziyo ku-19%, ukulimala okungahlosiwe (izingozi zemoto, ukuwa, njll.) ngo-10%, ukuhlaselwa yinhliziyo, izifo ezingapheli zokuphefumula, isifo sikashukela kanye ne-pathologies yesibindi. .

Eminyakeni engama-50, sekusele cishe iminyaka engama-28 ukuphilela abesilisa neminyaka engama-35 kwabesifazane. Amathuba okufa eneminyaka engama-50 angama-0,32% kwabesifazane no-0,52% wabesilisa.

U-92,8% wabesilisa abazalwa ngonyaka ofanayo usaphila kulesi sikhathi kanti u-95,8% wabesifazane.

Kusukela eminyakeni engu-50, kukhona ukwehla kancane kancane ukubaluleka sex empilweni. Ngokwemvelo, nokho, abantu abadala bangaqhubeka nemisebenzi yabo yocansi, kodwa ngokuvamile bakwenza lokho ngesikhathi esincane. imvamisa. " Ucwaningo lukhombisa ukuthi abaneminyaka engama-50 kuya kwengama-70 abasaqhubeka yenza uthando noma ibhonyaponya uhlale ukhulile, unempilo futhi ujabule! », Kugcizelela uYvon Dallaire. Lokhu kungachazwa ngokomzimba, kodwa nangokwengqondo ngoba umzimba uyaqhubeka nokujabula.

Eqinisweni, eminyakeni engamashumi amahlanu, abesifazane abaningi ekuseni menopause, futhi bebona imizimba yabo ibuna, bazizwa bencipha efiselekayo. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, libido kwabesilisa nokusebenza kwabo kwezitho zangasese kungancipha kakhulu. Abanye besifazane bangase bacabange ukuthi kungenxa yokuthi abahle futhi bekhangayo. Kodwa-ke, bangakwazi ukuqhubeka nokusebenza ngokocansi futhi ngaleyo ndlela balondoloze ubulili kwabashadile. Owesifazane, isibonelo, kufanele aqaphele ukuthi kusukela manje kufanele anikele kakhulu vuselela ukuqhanyelwa yomlingani wakhe ongasaveli “ngokuzenzakalelayo” njengoba eneminyaka engama-20. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lapho umuntu ehlangabezana nesikhathi eside sokuzithiba ocansini, kuba nzima kakhulu, ngokomzimba nangokwengqondo, ukubuyela ekuphileni okusebenzayo kocansi.

Endodeni, ngaphambi kokuphendukela emuthini, kungcono ilawule umqondo wokuthi ukuchama kwayo sekuyisikhathi eside ukutholwa, ukuthi idinga okwengeziwe. ukuvuselela, nokuthi akusadingeki ukuthi afinyelele ku-orgasm njalo. Ukwamukela lokhu kunciphisa ukukhathazeka okuwumsuka wezinkinga eziningi ezingokwengqondo ze-erectile. Futhi i fun angabuyela ku-aphoyintimenti.

Iminyaka yokunqamuka kokuya esikhathini iyeza futhi abesifazane abaningi basakholelwa ukuthi ukulandelela izifo zabesifazane akusadingeki uma usunqamule ukuya esikhathini. Nokho, kusukela eminyakeni engu-50 lapho ingozi yomdlavuza ikhula kakhulu, yingakho kusungulwa imikhankaso yokuhlola mahhala. umdlavuza webele kusukela kuleyo minyaka. Kudingeka futhi ukubhekwa okukhethekile ukuze kutholakale umdlavuza womlomo wesibeletho.

Ngaphezu kokuhlolwa kwe-gynecological, kufaka phakathi i-palpation yamabele. Lokhu kuhlola, okudinga indlela noma ukuhlolwa, kwenza kube nokwenzeka ukuhlola ukuguquguquka kwezicubu, ze-mammary gland kanye nokubona noma yikuphi ukungahambi kahle. Ngokuvamile, ukubhekwa kwezifo zabesifazane kufanele kufake a i-mammography ukuhlolwa njalo eminyakeni emibili phakathi kweminyaka engama-50 nengama-74.

Ema-50, besizoba abangaba ishumi nanhlanu ongathembela kuyo ngempela. Kusukela eminyakeni engu-70, lokhu kwehla kuya ku-10, futhi ekugcineni kwehla ku-5 kuphela ngemva kweminyaka engu-80.

Ngemuva kweminyaka engama-50, kuyadingeka ukuthi uhlolwe umdlavuza colon. Uma u-60% wabantu abaneminyaka engama-50 kuya kwengama-74 bebehlolwa njalo ngemuva kweminyaka emi-2, kulinganiselwa ukuthi isibalo sabantu ababulawa umdlavuza wesikhumba singancipha ngo-15% siye ku-18%.

E-France, abesifazane bathola isilinganiso se-7,5 kg phakathi kweminyaka engu-20 no-50. Kusukela eminyakeni engu-50, lokhu kuvame ukuzinza kuze kube yiminyaka engu-65, lapho isisindo sincipha.

Abadala be iminyaka 50 umbiko, amazinga we ukwaneliseka okuphansi kakhulu kwempilo. Amadoda akuleli qembu awaneliseki kangako kunabesifazane. Leli qembu lobudala nalo linezinga eliphakeme lokukhathazeka. Esinye sezizathu okungenzeka ukuthi, abacwaningi bathi, ukuthi abantu abakule nkathi yobudala namuhla ngokuvamile kufanele banakekele kokubili izingane zabo nabazali bazo asebekhulile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ubunzima bokuthola ukulinganisela phakathi komsebenzi nokuphila komkhaya, nokukhathala okunqwabelanayo, kungase futhi kube isici esichazayo. Ukubekezela, kuphakathi kweminyaka engu-60 no-65 lapho amadoda nabesifazane bethi bangabantu abajabula kakhulu ekuphileni kwabo!

Lapho eneminyaka engu-50 ubudala, ingxenye yamadoda isivele inempandla. Abesifazane mancane amathuba okuba baphathwe yiso, noma ngabe basacela ku-40% ukukwazi lapho beneminyaka engu-70 ubudala: zonke izinwele ezingaphezulu kwekhanda bese ziba zincane kakhulu.

Kusuka eminyakeni engu-50 lapho izinwele ziba mpunga ngokushesha. Kubonakala sengathi lesi simo siqala ekuqaleni kubantu abanezinwele ezimnyama, kodwa izinwele ziphenduka zibe mpunga ngokushesha kakhulu kubantu abanezinwele ezikhanyayo.