Okuqukethwe
1. Yimuphi umehluko phakathi kwe-1st trimester echo?
Ezinyangeni ezinhlanu, umzuzu wale echo, ingane yakho yesikhathi esizayo inesisindo esiphakathi kuka-500 no-600 g. Ilungele ukubona ngeso lengqondo zonke izitho zayo. Asisayiboni yonke i-fetus esikrinini, kodwa njenge
isesobala ku-ultrasound, ungakwazi ukuhlolisisa imininingwane emincane kakhulu. Ukuhlolwa kuthatha ngokwesilinganiso imizuzu engama-20: lesi isikhathi esincane esidingekayo, kugcizelela uDkt. Levaillant.
2. Ngokuqondile, isetshenziselwa ini?
Le-echo isetshenziselwa ukubuka i-morphology nezitho ze-fetus futhi uqinisekise ukuthi akukho ukukhubazeka. Zonke izitho zihlanganisiwe! Khona-ke i-sonographer ithatha izilinganiso zombungu. Ihlanganiswe ne-algorithm ehlakaniphile, yenza kube nokwenzeka ukulinganisa isisindo sayo futhi ibone ukuncipha kokukhula. Khona-ke i-sonographer igxila endaweni ye-fetus. Ubheka ukuma kwe-placenta maqondana nomlomo wesibeletho, bese ehlola ukufakwa kwentambo emikhawulweni yayo emibili: ohlangothini lwe-fetus, uhlola ukuthi ayikho yini i-hernia; ohlangothini lwe-placenta, ukuthi intambo ifakwe ngokujwayelekile. Khona-ke udokotela unesithakazelo ku-amniotic fluid. Ukuncane noma okuningi kakhulu kungaba uphawu lwesifo sikamama noma sombungu. Okokugcina, uma umama ozozala efinyela noma esebelethe ngaphambi kwesikhathi, i-sonographer ikala umlomo wesibeletho.
3. Singabubona ubulili bomntwana?
Hhayi nje kuphela ukuthi ungayibona, kodwa iyingxenye ebalulekile yokubuyekeza. Kochwepheshe, ukubonwa kwe-morphology yezitho zangasese kwenza kube nokwenzeka ukuqeda ukungaqondakali kocansi.
4. Ingabe udinga ukulungiselela okukhethekile?
Ngeke ucelwe ukuthi ugcwalise esinyeni sakho! Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngamadivaysi akamuva kakhulu, akusadingeki. Futhi azikho ezinye izincomo ezikucela ukuthi ugweme ukufaka i-moisturizer esiswini ngaphambi kokuhlolwa. Alukho ucwaningo oluye lwabonisa ukuthi lokhu kuphazamisa indlela ye-ultrasound. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ugcizelela uDkt. Levaillant, ukuze ukuhlolwa kwenzeke ngaphansi kwezimo ezingcono kakhulu, kungcono ukuba nomama weZen onesizalo esivumelana nezimo kanye nomntwana ohambayo kakhulu. Iseluleko esincane: phumula ngaphambi kokuhlolwa!
5. Ingabe le ultrasound ibuyiselwe?
Umshwalense Wezempilo uhlanganisa i-echo yesibili ku-70% (isilinganiso okuvunyelwene ngaso). Uma ubhalisele i-mutual, lokhu ngokuvamile kubuyisela umehluko. Bheka futhi nodokotela wakho. Uma kubhekwa isikhathi esichithiwe nokuba yinkimbinkimbi kokuhlolwa, abantu abaningi bacela imali encane eyengeziwe.