Okuqukethwe
Amasonto angama-21 ekhulelwe: kwenzakalani enganeni, kumama, ekunyakazeni kwengane
Isicanucanu nobuthakathaka be-trimester yokuqala sekudlulile, futhi umama okhulelwe uzizwa kahle. Ingxenye yesibili yenyanga yesi-5 yokukhulelwa yaqala, uma ubala isikhathi kusuka osukwini lokugcina lokuya esikhathini. Ingane esiswini iyaqhubeka nokukhula, isivele izwa izinkulumo ezinconyelwa ngunina, futhi izwe ukunambitheka kokudla eyidlile.
Kwenzekani emzimbeni wowesifazane evikini lama-21 lokukhulelwa
Okokuqala, amagama ambalwa ngokubukeka. Njengoba amahomoni omuntu wesifazane eguquka, isikhumba sakhe singase sibe namafutha. Udinga ukunaka ukuhlanzwa nokuthambisa. Kunconywa ukuthi ungasebenzisi izimonyo eziqukethe uwoyela ngobuningi. Kwesinye isikhathi kuvela izinduna noma iminyaka yobudala, kepha zonke izinguquko zesikhumba ezingafuneki zizonyamalala maduzane.
Esontweni lama-21 lokukhulelwa, isikhumba singaba namafutha amaningi, udinga ukuqapha impilo yaso
Ukuhamba kwegazi okuvolumetric ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa kukhuphula isigamu nohafu kuya kabili. Umthwalo enhliziyweni nasemithanjeni yegazi uyanda, futhi kungavela i-edema.
Kakade evikini lama-21, ungaqala ukuvimbela imithambo ye-varicose nokubukeka kwe-edema. Kuqukethe ukubuka umbuso wokuphuza nokudla okufanele.
Uma usuvele unemithambo ye-varicose, udinga ukugqoka izingubo zangaphansi zokucindezelwa futhi wenze imithambo yokuzivocavoca ukujwayelekile ukugeleza kwegazi emilenzeni. Ngesikhathi uhlezi, udinga ukuphakamisa imilenze yakho esitulweni esincane, futhi ngenkathi ulele phansi - engubeni egoqiwe noma kusofa wesofa.
Isisu esikhulisiwe sesivele siyabonakala. Owesifazane uqala ukuvakashela imicabango engajwayelekile, imizwa yokungazethembi nokukhathazeka. Ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, lapho isizinda se-hormonal sishintshile, imizwa iyashintsha nsuku zonke, kepha ngemuva kokuzalwa kwengane, konke kubuyela kokujwayelekile. Kunconywa ukuthi wabelane ngokusobala kwakho nalabo abangaduduza futhi basekele - nezihlobo eziseduze noma umyeni. Ngokuqonda imbangela yokukhathazeka kwakho, ungakuqeda.
Ukukhula kwe-Fetal emasontweni angama-21
Ngalesi sikhathi, isisindo se-fetus singama-300 g, ngeviki sizokwenyuka ngamanye ama-100 g. Amathambo nemisipha kukhula ngokushesha emvuthuluka. Ngakho-ke, owesifazane udinga ukunaka ngokukhethekile umsoco ofanele. Ngakho-ke, uphawu lokushoda kwe-calcium kungaba yimisipha emilenzeni nokuwohloka kwamazinyo.
Kwenzekani embungwini ngesonto lama-21 lokukhulelwa kungabonakala esithombeni, uhambisa izingalo zakhe
Kusukela evikini lama-21, umbungu uzuza isisindo ngokushesha kunangesikhathi sonke sangaphambilini sokukhula. Isebenzisa izakhamzimba ezivela ku-amniotic fluid ukuze ikhule ngokuwaginya.
Uketshezi lwe-amniotic lusebenza njengokudla nesiphuzo se-fetus, futhi imikhiqizo egayiwe ikhishwa emzimbeni ngomchamo kanye ne-rectum. I-amniotic fluid esibelethweni ivuselelwa njalo emahoreni ama-3.
Imvuthu ine-cilia namashiya, kepha umbala we-iris wamehlo awukabonakali ngenxa yokungabikho kwe-melanin kuwo. Amehlo avaliwe, kepha asevele ehamba ngenkuthalo emakhulwini eminyaka. Inani elincane lama-carbohydrate avela ku-amniotic fluid limuncwa emathunjini engane, futhi ukunambitheka kolimi kungakuzwa lokho umama akudle emahoreni amabili edlule.
Umnkantsha wethambo uqala ukukhiqiza amangqamuzana egazi. Kuze kube manje, isibindi kanye nobende kwenziwa umsebenzi we-hematopoiesis. Ngeviki lama-30, ubende luzoyeka ukukhiqiza amangqamuzana egazi, futhi isibindi sizodlulisela ngokuphelele le ndima kumnkantsha wamathambo emasontweni ambalwa ngaphambi kokubeletha.
Emntwaneni, ama-rudiments amazinyo obisi aqala ukwakha, izicubu zamazinyo ezibekiwe zibekiwe. Uhlelo lokuzala lombungu luyaqhubeka nokwakheka. Ku-ultrasound, ungabona ubulili bengane uma ijika ngendlela efanele.
Yini okufanele inake?
Inani lokuqhuma emini lingatshela okuningi ngokuthi ingane izizwa kahle kangakanani esiswini sikaMama. Kukholelwa ukuthi phakathi nalesi sikhathi, umbungu wenza ukunyakaza okungaba ngu-200 ngosuku, kepha owesifazane uzizwa kuphela ngama-10-15 shock kuphela ngosuku. Ukunyakaza okuningi kwezimvuthu kungakhombisa ukungabikho komoya-mpilo, lokhu kwenzeka uma owesifazane ehlushwa yi-anemia.
Kuyadingeka ukuthi uhlole okuqukethwe yensimbi egazini bese uqala ukwelashwa okufika ngesikhathi uma ukuxilongwa kwe-anemia kuqinisekiswa. Lokhu kubalulekile ekwakheni okulungile nokukhula kombungu.
Owesifazane angahle abe ne-thrush ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa. Izimpawu zayo zibubomvu ezizungeze ukuvuleka kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane nokukhishwa okunuka imvubelo. Lesi sifo singelashwa kuphela ngaphansi kweso elibukhali likadokotela.
Ingane ezalwe ngeviki lama-21 cishe ayinakuphikiswa, kusamele ikhule izinyanga ezimbalwa esiswini sikanina. Ngakho-ke, owesifazane okhulelwe udinga ukunaka uhlobo lokukhishwa kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane. Ushintsho ekubukekeni noma ekuholeni kwabo kungakhombisa ukuba khona kokutheleleka. Ukukhishwa kwegazi kuyingozi ikakhulukazi, uma ubabonile, kubalulekile ukubonisana nodokotela ngokushesha ukuze kungabikho ukuzalwa ngaphambi kwesikhathi.
Ziyini izinhlungu eziyingozi esiswini?
Esontweni lama-21, ukuvela kobuhlungu besisu obuncane besikhashana kuyinto yemvelo. Isibeletho sanda ngosayizi, imisipha ebambe sona iyelulwa. Imvamisa, izinhlungu ezinjalo zigxila ezinhlangothini noma ohlangothini olulodwa lwesisu, ziyama ngokushesha futhi aziyona ingozi kowesifazane okhulelwe.
Uphawu olwesabekayo ukucindezela ubuhlungu esiswini esingezansi evikini lama-21 lokukhulelwa. Kungahle kube ngenxa yokwanda kwethoni yemisipha yesibeletho.
Lobuhlungu buyibhinca emvelweni, buqala esiswini bese buphuma buye emuva. Uma inganqamuki isikhathi esingaphezu kwehora, kuyadingeka ukuthi uxhumane ngokuphuthumayo nodokotela wezifo zabesifazane ukuze ugweme ukuzalwa ngaphambi kwesikhathi.
Ngenxa yezinguquko zehomoni emzimbeni wowesifazane ngeviki lama-21 lokukhulelwa, imicabango ephazamisayo ingafika kuye. Ingane iqala ukukhula ngokushesha, futhi asikho isizathu sokwesaba. Ukwesekwa kwabathandekayo nokubonisana nodokotela wakho kuzosiza ukunqoba bonke ubunzima.
Kwenzekani lapho ukhulelwa amawele?
Manje izingane zide njengamaqathi, ukuphakama kwazo kungama-26,3 cm, kanti isisindo sazo singu-395 g. Ngeviki ngalinye, umehluko wesisindo phakathi kwamawele ungabonakala kakhulu, futhi lokhu kujwayelekile. Isikhathi sabo esiningi, imvuthu ichitha ukuma kwe-kalchik, kepha lapho ivuka, iyelula. Uzozizwa kahle.
Ngeviki lama-21, inkanuko yowesifazane ayisenamandla kangako, kepha isilungulela sisalokhu sikhona. Futhi, isisu sisalunywa ngenxa yokwelulwa kwesikhumba.
Sijapenda hili…lugha esebenza silula ukuqonda, inamagama ezinzima, futhi misamiati okuyinto silula ukuqonda kwakhe, nawashauri tumieni ngolimi ukukhanya.