16 Izinga eliphakeme Lezindawo Zokuheha Abavakashi e-Netherlands

INetherlands yaziwa yonke indawo njengezwe lama-windmill, imisele, nama-tulips, futhi izivakashi zanamuhla ngokuqinisekile ziyozithola lezi phakathi kwezindawo zayo eziningi ezikhanga izivakashi.

Kodwa kanye nezingadi eziningi ezimangalisayo zezwe nemizana emihle, labo ababuka indawo lapha bazothola namadolobha anempilo, njenge-Amsterdam, egcwele iminyuziyamu ebonisa ifa elicebile lamaciko (cabanga ngoRembrandt noVan Gogh). Ezinye izindawo ongazivakashela zihlanganisa izinqaba eziningi zenkathi ephakathi nezindawo zedolobha, kanye nepaki kazwelonke engamahektha ayi-13,800, kanye nohlelo lokulawula amagagasi oluqanjwe njengelinye lamadolobha. Izimanga Eziyisikhombisa Zomhlaba Wanamuhla.

Uma kubhekwa ubuncane be-The Netherlands, zonke lezi zinto ezihehayo nezinto ezijabulisayo okumelwe zenziwe zingaphakathi kwendawo ehlangene, futhi izwe liyisicaba (ukuphakama okuphezulu kakhulu akumamitha ayinkulungwane ngaphezu kolwandle).

Ngakho-ke, kulula kakhulu ukwenza okungenani indawo yakho encane ngendlela yesi-Dutch: ngebhayisikili. Izindawo eziningi ezihamba phambili zokuhamba kanye namadolobha amakhulu e-Netherlands akhuthaza ngenkuthalo ukusetshenziswa kwamandla e-pedal futhi ahlinzeke ngamabhayisikili amahhala ukuze ahlole izindawo ezibukwayo. Noma kunjalo ukhetha ukubona i-Netherlands, uqinisekisiwe isikhathi esihle kwelinye lamasiko anobungane nakhululekile kakhulu eYurophu.

Qiniseka ukuthi uhlela uhambo lwakho lohambo ngohlu lwethu lwezindawo ezikhanga izivakashi eziphezulu e-Netherlands.

1. Imisele yaseJordaan ne-Amsterdam

Qinisekisa: Hlola imisele yase-Amsterdam nezindawo zomlando ngesikebhe nangezinyawo

Imisele ibalulekile njengengxenye yedolobha lase-Amsterdam njengoba injalo edolobheni laseVenice, futhi ezinye zezinkumbulo ezihlala isikhathi eside kunoma yisiphi isivakashi isikhathi esichithwa sihlola izindlela ezimangalisayo zamanzi zedolobha.

Nakuba izindawo eziningi ezikhanga izivakashi zase-Amsterdam zingafinyelelwa kalula ngohambo lwesikebhe noma ngetekisi lamanzi - okuhlanganisa iningi leminyuziyamu emikhulu nezindawo zemibukiso yobuciko - akukho okudlula ukuhambahamba emigwaqweni emincane, ethulile ehambisana nemizila yamanzi.

Okuthakazelisa kakhulu iJordaan, indawo eyakhiwe ekuqaleni kwawo-1600 ukuze kuhlaliswe izisebenzi nabafuduki abadwetshwe lapha ngenxa yokubekezelela inkolo yedolobha. Kanye nezindlu zayo ezincane eziseceleni komsele, bheka “ama-hofje” amaningi omakhelwane, amagceke angaphakathi amahle afihlwe ngemva kwezakhiwo.

Enye indawo efanelekile yesithombe yi- I-Grachtengordel, enamabhuloho amaningi amancane nezindlu zikanokusho zangekhulu le-17. Uzoklonyeliswa njengoba uhlola le migwaqo esineminyaka engu-400 ubudala ngezibonelo zezakhiwo ezinhle, izitolo ezincane ze-boutique, amakhefi, nezingadi. Qiniseka ukuthi ubheka izikebhe eziningi zezindlu eziboshelwe emiseleni.

Ukuhamba nje imizuzu eyi-10 kuyiDam Square, okufanele uvakashelwe uma use-Amsterdam. Ngaphezu kwenqwaba yezindawo zayo zokudlela, amathilomu, nezitolo lesi sigcawu somphakathi esikhulu siyikhaya lezinye zezindawo ezivakashelwa kakhulu izivakashi kuleli dolobha. Lezi zihlanganisa ezimangalisayo iRoyal Palace (Isigodlo saseKoninklijk); ezikhangayo Isonto Elisha (Nieuwe Kerk); kanye nesikhumbuzo sempi esibaluleke kakhulu sezwe, i National Memorial Statue.

2. Keukenhof, Lisse

Qinisekisa: Iqoqo elikhulu kunawo wonke laseYurophu lama-tulips anamakhilomitha ezindlela zokuhamba nezindlu ezishisayo

Cabanga ngeNetherlands, futhi nakanjani uzocabanga ngama-tulips, imbali ethandwa kakhulu ezweni. Futhi enye yezindawo ezinhle kakhulu ongazivakashela e-Netherlands ikhombisa lawa kanye namanye ama-spring bulb ngobuningi obumangalisayo. Uma kubhekwa indawo yayo ewusizo ehlobene ne-Amsterdam - kunguhambo lwemizuzu engama-45, noma ngaphansi nje kwehora ngokuhamba komphakathi - kwenza uhambo losuku olujabulisayo nolulula ukusuka edolobheni elikhulukazi lezwe.

I-Keukenhof, eyaziwa nangokuthi "Insimu YaseYurophu," itholakala emaphethelweni edolobha lase-Europe Ubushelelezi kulokho okubhekwa kabanzi ngokuthi "ibhande le-bulb" laseNetherlands. Ingadi yomphakathi enkulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni, inamahektare angaphezu kuka-70 endaweni eyake yaba ingadi yekhishi (noma “i-keuken”) endaweni enkulu yezwe, i-Keukenhof ibonisa izinhlobo ezingaphezu kuka-700 zama-tulips, asezinde ngo-April. kanye noMeyi.

Kodwa ngenxa yezindlu ezinkulu zezentengiselwano ezishisayo, isibonisi siqhubeka cishe unyaka wonke. Kulokhu, uzobona imigqa engapheli yama-tulips aqhakazayo, kanye nezinkulungwane zamahyacinths, ama-crocuses, nama-daffodils.

Ikheli: Stationsweg 166A, 2161 AM Lisse, Netherlands

3. Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam

Qinisekisa: Iqoqo elikhulu lemisebenzi yobuciko edumile yabaculi abahlanganisa u-Rembrandt no-Van Gogh

I-Rijksmuseum emangalisayo, eyaziwa nangokuthi iNational Museum, e-Amsterdam Museumplein (I-Museum Square) ibilokhu iqoqa ubuciko obungavamile nezinto zakudala kusukela ngo-1809. Akumangalisi ukuthi iqoqo layo elibanzi namuhla lilingana nemisebenzi yobuciko ecishe ibe yizigidi eziyisikhombisa, kuhlanganise nemidwebo engu-5,000 emakamelweni angaphezu kuka-250, kanye nomtapo wezincwadi omkhulu onezincwadi ezingaba ngu-35,000.

Ngaphandle kweqoqo layo eliyingqayizivele longcweti bakudala, le mnyuziyamu ebabazekayo inikeza i-akhawunti ephelele yokuthuthukiswa kobuciko namasiko e-Netherlands futhi inothe ngokukhethekile ngemisebenzi yezandla yendabuko yamaDashi, imifanekiso eqoshiwe yenkathi ephakathi, nobuciko besimanje. Zilungiselele ukuchitha ingxenye engcono kakhulu yosuku - noma ngaphezulu - uhlola amagugu angapheli alo mnyuziyamu.

Uma unesikhathi sokucindezela i-Rembrandt eyengeziwe ohambweni lwakho lohambo lwase-Amsterdam, nansi into okufanele uyivakashele: Imnyuziyamu yendlu yaseRembrandt, esendaweni eyi-Jewish Quarter yedolobha. Iningi lemisebenzi yakhe eyaziwa kakhulu yapendiwa phakathi neminyaka engu-20 iciko elikhulu eliyichitha lapha, kunezinye izigcawu ezisabonakala zasendaweni.

Indlu isalokhu injalo ngesikhathi sokuphila kuka-Rembrandt (uhambo oluqondisiwe luyatholakala). Ungathuthukisa ulwazi lwakho ngokubhuka ukuhlala eduze kwa- I-Luxury Suites Amsterdam, etholakala nje ukusuka emnyuziyamu kanye nenye yezindawo ezinhle kakhulu zokuhlala e-Amsterdam kulabo abajabulela izindawo zokuhlala zikanokusho.

Ikheli: Museumstraat 1, 1071 XX Amsterdam, Netherlands

4. I-Binnenhof yomlando, e-Hague

Amaphuzu avelele: Inhloko-dolobha yaseNetherlands enezakhiwo ezigcinwe kahle kanye nephalamende

Eyaziwa umhlaba wonke njengendawo yeNkantolo Yobulungisa Yamazwe Ngamazwe, iThe Hague (Den Haag) iyisikhungo sezepolitiki saseNetherlands. Kulapha uhulumeni wezwe enza umsebenzi wawo, futhi lapho uzothola khona ikhaya lomndeni wasebukhosini wamaDashi eNoordeinde Palace.

I-Hague iphinde yenza indawo enhle yokuvakasha yezivakashi ezifuna ukuzwa ukunambitheka komlando onothile wezwe. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi uhlala lapha izinsuku ezimbalwa noma uvakasha njengohambo losuku usuka e-Amsterdam, qala ukuhlola kwakho esifundeni somlando sedolobha sase-Binnenhof. Ngokuhunyushwa ngokwezwi nezwi ngokuthi “Inkantolo Yangaphakathi,” iBinnenhof ihlehlela emuva ngo-1250 CE. Iyingxenye endala yedolobha futhi kuyajabulisa ukuyihlola ngezinyawo.

Njengoba zizungeza igceke elimaphakathi, izakhiwo ezindala ezikhangayo lapha zake zahlala izigaba ezibusayo zezwe futhi zigcinwe kahle ngokuphawulekayo. Igugu lomqhele lapha i-Knights’ Hall (Ridderzaal). Lesi sakhiwo esihle esifana nenqaba esinemibhoshongo engamawele esakhiwe ngekhulu le-13 sisasetshenziselwa imicimbi kahulumeni, okuhlanganisa nokuvulwa kwephalamende njalo ngoSepthemba. Okugqamile kufaka phakathi ihholo lesiGothic elinamafasitela alo anengilazi enemibala kanye nosilingi owenziwe ngokhuni.

Ikheli: 2513 AA Den Haag, Netherlands

5. U-Anne Frank House, e-Amsterdam

Qinisekisa: Indawo yokucasha ka-Anne Frank lapho abhala khona idayari yakhe edumile phakathi ne-WWII

I-Anne Frank House kufanele uyibone lapho use-Amsterdam. Vuliwe I-Prinsengracht, ekhaya lapho umndeni ka-Anne wacasha khona isikhathi esiningi seWWII (babengababaleki abangamaJuda abavela eFrankfurt), yilapho le ntombazane ephawulekayo yabhala khona idayari yayo edumile. Nakuba ashona kusasele izinyanga ezimbili kuphele impi, ifa lakhe liyaqhubeka ngenxa yamazwi akhe, asehunyushelwe ezilimini ezingu-51.

Ingemuva lendlu ebuyiselwe ngokuphelele lapho umndeni wakwaFrank wawucashe khona igcinwe isesimweni sayo sokuqala ngangokunokwenzeka futhi iyisikhumbuzo esidabukisayo socezu oludabukisayo lomlando womhlaba kanye nowesifazane osemusha onesibindi oqhubeka nokukhuthaza abantu abazungezile. imbulunga.

Isexwayiso: amathikithi alokhu okukhanga okufanele uwabone ayathengiswa, ngakho qiniseka ukuthi uwagodla ku-inthanethi kusenesikhathi. Futhi uma uvakashela esimweni sezulu esifudumele - intwasahlobo nehlobo kubhekwa kabanzi njengezinye zezikhathi ezinhle kakhulu zokuvakashela e-Amsterdam - qiniseka ukuthi uvumela isikhathi sokuhlola indawo ezungezile nemisele yayo emidala ebukekayo ehamba ngezinyawo.

Ikheli: Prinsengracht 263-267, Amsterdam, Netherlands

6. Oude Haven, Rotterdam

Amaphuzu avelele: Ichweba elikhulu kunawo wonke laseYurophu elinendawo engokomlando yechweba, imikhumbi, neminyuziyamu

Kutholwe uhambo olulula lwesitimela lwehora elilodwa ukusuka e-Amsterdam, idolobha eliyitheku lase-Rotterdam kufanelekile ukulivakashela ngenxa yechweba lalo elilondolozwe kahle, noma i-Oude Haven. Idolobhakazi linomlando omude futhi ocebile wasolwandle sibonga kakhulu ngendawo elikuyo eNieuwe Maas, ingalo yoMfula iRhine, kanye nokuba seduze kwe-English Channel.

Ingxenye yesifunda sase-Rotterdam saseMaritime esihle kakhulu, i-Oude Haven ilungele labo abajabulela ukubona izindawo ezihamba ngezinyawo. Ichweba ligcwele izikebhe ezindala nemikhumbi kaseyili, eminingi yayo embukisweni eMaritime Museum Rotterdam.

Ngokungeziwe emikhunjini yomlando engu-20 noma ngaphezulu eboniswa emanzini, izinhlobonhlobo zemibukiso yasendlini nayo ingajatshulelwa, okuhlanganisa nomfanekiso womkhumbi owedlule eminyakeni eyizi-2,000.

Ikheli: Leuvehaven 1, 3011 EA Rotterdam, Netherlands

7. Van Gogh Museum, Amsterdam

Amaphuzu avelele: Enye yezimnyuziyamu zobuciko eziphezulu emhlabeni wonke ezigxile emsebenzini kaVincent Van Gogh

Njengoba kufanele omunye wamaciko amakhulu emhlabeni, i-Van Gogh Museum ebabazekayo e-Amsterdam ikleliswe endaweni #2 ehlaba umxhwele ohlwini oluhamba phambili lweminyuziyamu yobuciko ephezulu emhlabeni jikelele, eheha izivakashi ezicishe zibe yizigidi eziyi-1.5 unyaka ngamunye.

Ikhaya leqoqo elikhulu kunawo wonke emhlabeni lemidwebo ka-Van Gogh - eminingi enikelwe umndeni wamaciko - le galari ehlaba umxhwele kanye nomnyuziyamu wakhelwe ngokukhethekile ukukhombisa imidwebo engaphezu kuka-200, imidwebo engu-500, nezinhlamvu ezingu-700 eqoqweni layo elikhulu.

Imisebenzi yabantu besikhathi sakhe nayo iyabukiswa. Okugqamile ukubamba iqhaza kokuthi "Meet Vincent Van Gogh Experience" yasemnyuziyamu entsha, enikeza ukubukeka okuthakazelisayo, kobuchwepheshe obuphezulu, okusebenzisanayo empilweni nezikhathi zeciko, kanye nomsebenzi wakhe owaziwa kakhulu.

Uma amamnyuziyamu amahle kakhulu edolobha eza kuqala kuwe, empeleni ungase uthande ukucabangela ukuwavakashela ngaphandle kwesizini ngezikhathi ezithule, ezipholile zonyaka. Uma kubhekwa ukuthi zombili lezi zindawo ezikhangayo ezidumile ziyizinto okufanele zenziwe ngaphakathi endlini futhi kulula ukufika kuzo ngezindlela zokuhamba zomphakathi ezihamba phambili zedolobha, kulula ukufudumala, futhi isimo sezulu sedolobha asibi kangako, ngisho nasebusika.

Ikheli: Museumplein 6, Amsterdam, Netherlands

8. Ama-Windmill aseKinderdijk

Qinisekisa: Iqoqo elikhulu kunawo wonke lama-windmill omlando agciniwe e-Netherlands

Emfuleni i-Noord phakathi kwe-Rotterdam ne-Dordrecht idolobhana elidumile lase-Kinderdijk ("I-Children's Dike"), elithatha igama layo kusukela esenzakalweni sangosuku luka-St. Elizabeth's uzamcolo wango-1421 ngemva kokuba imbeleko yengane iboshiwe ku-dike.

Ukudonsa okukhulu kulezi zinsuku ama-windmill agcinwe ngendlela emangalisayo ekhulwini le-18. Manje i-UNESCO World Heritage Sites, i-19 Kinderdijk windmills, eyakhiwe phakathi kuka-1722 no-1761, iyindawo enkulu kunazo zonke ezisekhona zama-windmill e-Netherlands.

Ekuqaleni zazisetshenziselwa ukukhipha ama-fenlands, lezi zakhiwo ezibabazekayo ezinoseyili bazo ohlaba umxhwele obungamamitha angama-92 zivulekele umphakathi kusukela ngo-Ephreli kuya ku-Okthoba, okuhlanganisa nezinsuku ezikhethekile zeMill lapho oseyili beqala ukunyakaza. Lawa ma-windmill amahle enza uhambo olujabulisayo lwalabo abazinze e-Rotterdam ngesikhathi sokuhlala kwabo e-Netherlands.

• Funda Okwengeziwe: Izikhangibavakashi Abavakashi eziphezulu e-Rotterdam & Easy Day Trips

9. De Hoge Veluwe National Park, Otterlo

Amaphuzu avelele: Ipaki enkulukazi enokuqwala izintaba, ukugibela ibhayisikili, izilwane zasendle, ukugibela amahhashi, nokukanisa

Kungase kukumangaze ukuzwa ukuthi iNetherlands, izwe elincane uma kuqhathaniswa, iziqhenya ngezinhlelo zokulondoloza imvelo ezihlukahlukene kakhulu emhlabeni. Enkulu kunazo zonke iDe Hoge Veluwe National Park (National Park De Hoge Veluwe), phakathi kwe-Arnhem ne-Apeldoorn, ibhekwa kufanele njengenye yezindawo ezinhle kakhulu ongazivakashela eNetherlands kwabathanda ngaphandle.

Njengoba ihlanganisa cishe amahektha ayi-13,800, lesi siqiwu siyindawo yokulondoloza imvelo enkulu kunazo zonke ezweni, futhi ingenye yezindawo ezidume kakhulu zohambo losuku kubantu bendawo nezivakashi ngokufanayo. Ihlanganisa nehlathi eliminyene enyakatho, kanye nepaki elibaziwe elihehayo, le ndawo yake yaba indawo yezwe nendawo yokuzingela, futhi kuze kube namuhla iyikhaya lezinyamazane eziningi ezibomvu nezinyamazane.

Ingxenye yaleli paki egcinwe kahle ihlanganisa indawo yezindunduma ezimangalisayo ephanjaniswe ne-heath kanye nehlathi futhi iphazanyiswa eningizimu nasempumalanga yi-moraines efika kumamitha ayi-100 ukuphakama. Futhi iyindawo edumile yokubuka izinyoni, kanye nokuqwala izintaba nokuhamba ngebhayisikili (ukusetshenziswa kwamabhayisikili kumahhala kubavakashi).

Okugqamile kwaleli paki elihle kwabaningi - nesizathu sokuthi abantu abaningi bakhethe ukuza lapha - yisona esivelele I-Kröller-Müller Museum (I-Rijksmuseum Kröller-Müller), eneqoqo lesibili ngobukhulu emhlabeni lemisebenzi kaVan Gogh. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amaqoqo ahlanganisa imidwebo ye-Impressionist ne-Expressionist kaCézanne, uManet, uMonet, noRenoir. Ngaphandle, enye yezingadi ezinkulu ezibaziwe zaseYurophu ikhombisa ukusebenza kukaRodin, uHepworth, uDubuffet, nabanye.

Ikheli: Houtkampweg 6, Otterlo, Netherlands

• Funda Okwengeziwe: Ukuhlola I-De Hoge Veluwe National Park: Umhlahlandlela Wezivakashi

10. I-Cathedral Square, e-Utrecht

Amaphuzu avelele: Isikhungo sedolobha esidala esilungele abahamba ngezinyawo, umbhoshongo wesonto elikhulu onemibono, namamnyuziyamu

Indawo yezivakashi edumile yezakhiwo zayo eziningi ezinhle zomlando, idolobha laseDashi i-Utrecht kufanele nakanjani lifakwe ohambweni lwakho lohambo lwaseNetherlands.

Qala ukuhlola kwakho leli dolobha elilungele abahamba ngezinyawo e-Cathedral Square. I-Domplein, njengoba yaziwa endaweni, iyindawo ye-St. Martin's Cathedral, noma i-Dom Church (i-Domkerk). Nakuba yasungulwa ngo-1254, okuningi kwalokho okubonayo kuvela ekhulwini le-14 nele-15.

Uzofuna futhi ukuvakashela i- I-Domtoren, umbhoshongo wesonto ozimele owakhiwe ngeminyaka yo-1300s ophakama ngaphezu kwezakhiwo ezizungezile. Qiniseka ukuthi ukhuphukela ezinkundleni zokubuka ukuze uthole ukubukwa kwayo okuhle kakhulu nge-Utrecht. Nakuba kunezinyathelo ezingu-465 zokukhuphuka, uhambo oluqondisiwe oluza nokukhuphuka luyisingeniso esihle kakhulu somlando ocebile wedolobha.

Ikheli: Achter de Dom 1, 3512 JN Utrecht, Netherlands

11. I-Ijsselmeer (Zuiderzee), Enkhuizen

Amaphuzu avelele: Isifunda sechibi esihle esinemigwaqo yamanzi emlando, amadolobhana amangalisayo, nezinto eziheha amasiko

Phakathi kwamadolobhana amahle kakhulu eNetherlands kukhona imizana emincane egudle i-Ijsselmeer (Lake Ijssel), ichibi elinamanzi ahlanzekile elibangelwe ukuvalwa komnyango wolwandle oya eZuider Zee. Lawa madolobha achuma ngesikhathi seGolden Age yase-Amsterdam, lapho efinyelela e-Atlantic futhi achuma njengezikhungo zokudoba nezohwebo, kodwa alahlekelwa ukubaluleka njengoba amachweba egcwala udaka.

Namuhla, baphakathi kwezindawo zokuvakasha ezithwetshulwe kakhulu ezweni. Isikhathi sibonakala simile endaweni yokudoba brand kanye namachweba we I-Volendam futhi Enkhuizen, lapho izindlu eziningi ezimibalabala seziphenduke iminyuziyamu nezitolo.

I-Enkhuizen igcine izakhiwo zayo eziningi nezimboni zasolwandle endaweni evulekile yaseZuiderzee Museum, lapho kugcinwe khona amagugu amasiko kanye nomlando wasolwandle wesifunda esidala saseZuiderzee. Lapha, ungabona izingcweti emsebenzini zifunda amakhono amadala olwandle. Echwebeni laseVolendam, ungabona iqoqo lezikebhe ezindala zokhuni ezimibalabala.

Ikheli: Wierdijk 12 – 22, Enkhuizen, Netherlands

12. I-Delta Works: I-Zeeland's Spectacular Dikes

Amaphuzu avelele: Isistimu ye-dike yesimanje enamadamu, imisele kanye nesikhungo sezivakashi

Kuhlanganisa ne-deltas ye-Rhine, i-Maas, kanye ne-Schelde Rivers, i-Zeeland ihlanganisa iziqhingi nezinhlonhlo eziningi engxenyeni eseningizimu-ntshonalanga ye-Netherlands. Ingxenye enkulu yale ndawo yomhlaba osanda kwakhiwa ingaphansi kwezinga lolwandle ngakho-ke incike emigwaqweni emihle, kanye namasu esimanje okuvikela izikhukhula.

Njengoba uhamba endaweni, uzobona ubufakazi bephrojekthi ye-mega-engineering eyaziwa ngokuthi I-Delta Works. Lezi zakhiwo ezinkulu - ngokuyisisekelo amadamu e-hi-tech - zingalawula ukuthi mangakanani amanzi angena ezindaweni ezibalulekile zendawo esuka oLwandle Olusenyakatho.

Ihlanganisa amadamu, imisele, izingidi, amadikhi kanye nezithiyo zokukhukhula kwesiphepho, le phrojekthi emangalisayo yase-US$7 billion imenyezelwe njengenye Yezimanga Eziyisikhombisa Zomhlaba Wanamuhla.

13. I-Valkenburg yomlando

Amaphuzu avelele: Idolobhana lasendulo elinezakhiwo ezilondoloziwe, amanxiwa ezinqaba, nesakhiwo esikhulu se-spa

Kulabo abafuna umlando omncane wasendulo, i-Netherlands ayinakho okukhangayo kwayo kwenkathi ephakathi (nangaphambili). I-Valkenburg encane yothando, esigodini esihle saseGeul, inesigodlo esiwukuphela kwegquma ezweni. Indawo yokungcebeleka yamaholide ende edumile, eminye imidwebo emikhulu yedolobha imigede yayo eminingi kanye nezindawo ze-spa Thermae 2000, esinye sezikhungo ezinkulu kakhulu ezinjalo eNetherlands.

Ngaphezu kwamanxiwa enqaba yekhulu le-12 e-Dwingelrots (i-Castle Rock), kukhona nekhulu le-14 elithakazelisayo. I-St. Nicolaaskerk Basilica. Okunye okugqamayo wudumo lwedolobha Imakethe KaKhisimusi (maphakathi no-November kuya ku-December 23rd) eyayibanjwe e-Velvet Caves, i-maze yezindlela zakudala eziholela futhi zibuya enqabeni.

14. Royal Delft, Delft

Qinisekisa: Ikhaya lezitsha zobumba ezidumile zaseRoyal Delft ezinohambo lwasefekthri nokuthenga

Itholakala phakathi kwamadolobha aseThe Hague naseRotterdam (futhi ngenxa yalokho kulula ukufika kuwo), iDelft yaziwa emhlabeni wonke ngemikhiqizo yayo yobumba edumile eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka nomhlophe. I-Delftware, njengoba yaziwa ngokuvamile, iye yahlobisa amashalofu namagumbi okudlela emhlabeni wonke kusukela ngawo-1600s, futhi isadumile namuhla njengoba yayinjalo ngaleso sikhathi.

Eyaziwa ngesiNgisi ngokuthi i-Royal Delft, umkhiqizi wokuqala, i-Koninklijke Porceleyne Fles N.V., ibikhona kusukela ngo-1653 futhi inikeza izivakashi izinto ezithokozisayo ezihlukahlukene.

Ngokungeziwe ohambweni olufundisayo lwefekthri, okuhlanganisa nethuba lokubona izingcweti ezinekhono zokudweba ngesandla izitsha zobumba, ungavakashela iqoqo elikhulu lefekthri ye-Delftware, futhi uqedele ngetiye lantambama elikhazimulayo egumbini letiye elisendaweni.

Ikheli: Rotterdamseweg 196, 2628 AR Delft, Netherlands

15. De Haar Castle

Amaphuzu avelele: Inqaba yenganekwane enezizathu ezinkulu, izindlela zokuhamba izintaba, nohambo oluqondisiwe

Eduze kwedolobha elidala elihle lase-Utrecht, elesine ngobukhulu eNetherlands, iDe Haar Castle (Kasteel De Haar) iyinqaba enkulu kunazo zonke ezweni.

Le nqaba ebabazekayo, eyakhiwa umdwebi wamapulani odumile waseDashi u-PJH Cuypers, yayidinga indawo eningi kakhulu (ihlezi epaki elimangalisayo elingamahektha angama-250) kangangokuthi yonke idolobhana I-Haarzuilens kwadingeka ukuthi ithuthwe ukuze ihlaliswe. Ngenkathi indawo yokuqala yenqaba yasungulwa ngekhulu le-14, lesi sakhiwo esisha sisuka ku-1892 futhi kufanelekile ukuthatha isikhathi sokuhlola.

Ngaphakathi, uzoklonyeliswa ngamaqoqo ahlaba umxhwele ezinto zakudala, ifenisha, imidwebo, nemidwebo, kodwa yizivande ezidonsa ngempela izixuku - kanye nokubukeka kwenganekwane yenqaba.

16. I-Netherlands Open Air Museum

Amaphuzu avelele: Imnyuziyamu yomlando ophilayo enatolika abavunulile, imicimbi yamasiko, nezinkundla zokucobelelana ngolwazi

Idolobha lase-Arnhem lifanele ukulifaka ohambweni lwakho lohambo lwaseNetherlands. Idume ngendawo yayo egatsheni loMfula i-Rhine kanye nezimpi ezaqubuka lapha phakathi neMpi Yezwe II, ilapha uzothola i-Netherlands Open Air Museum (Nederlands Openluchtmuseum).

Lokhu kuheha umndeni kunikeze izivakashi ukubukeka okuthakazelisayo kwempilo yendabuko yama-Dutch iminyaka engaphezu kweyi-100, namagayidi abizayo anikeza imininingwane eyingqayizivele ngamasiko, ukulima, kanye nezici zokukhiqiza zempilo kuze kube semishinini yama-1900s.

Amakhaya ezikhathi zangempela, izinkundla zokucobelelana ngolwazi, namabhizinisi anikezela ngamathuba okufunda mayelana nokwazisa imikhuba eyake yavama, kusukela ekudobeni kuya ekubhakeni ngisho nokwenza ama-clog. Okunye okuvelele kufaka phakathi i-tram ye-vintage esasebenza, imicimbi yamasiko namakhonsathi, nezinhlelo ezijabulisayo zezingane.

Ikheli: Hoeferlaan 4, 6816 SG Arnhem, Netherlands

Isikhathi Esihle Sokuvakashela eNetherlands

Njengelinye lamazwe avakashelwa kakhulu eYurophu, iNetherlands ingaba matasa kakhulu phakathi nezinyanga zasehlobo eziphakeme kakhulu, ikakhulukazi ngoJulayi lapho izikole zihlukana.

The izinyanga zamahlombe entwasahlobo ka-Ephreli noMeyi yisikhathi esihle sokuvakashela i-Amsterdam kanye nalo lonke elaseNetherlands, namapaki nezingadi eziningi zezwe ezihamba phambili ngokuchichima kohlaza nezimbali (ama-tulips akhona yonke indawo eNetherlands!).