Izinto Eziyi-13 Ezikalwe Kakhulu Okufanele Uzenze e-Bethlehem, PA

Umlando uyaphila eBethlehem, ePennsylvania. Eqinisweni, cishe zonke izinto eziphezulu okufanele zenziwe kule ndawo zinomlando othakazelisayo kuzo.

Ungafunda ngemiphakathi yakudala kuleli dolobha eMnyuziyamu waseMoravian waseBethlehem, ubone izakhiwo ezigcinwe ngokuphawulekayo ezasukela emakhulwini eminyaka e-Colonial Industrial Quarter, futhi uthathe cishe iminyaka engu-300 yesitayela nokuklama e-Kemerer Museum of Decorative Arts.

Kukhona nenkathi edlule yezimboni okufanele ihlolwe eBethlehem. Idolobhakazi beliyikhaya labakhiqizi bensimbi abakhulu bezwe futhi selivuselele iziza zalo ezake zashiywa njengenxanxathela yezokuzijabulisa i-SteelStack kanye nepaki ephakeme ehambisana neziko elikhulu lomlilo.

Kodwa ngale kwezithandwa zomlando, iBetlehema liphinde lihlinzekele olunye uhlobo lwesihambi: abathandi bamaholide. Eziningi ezikhangayo eziphezulu zingena emoyeni weholide ngokuhlobisa kwamaholide nezihlahla zikaKhisimusi ngoDisemba. Kukhona futhi owaziwayo Imakethe kaKhisimusi, ephelele ngemihlobiso yaseJalimane nemali yokugibela iholide.

Hlela ukubuka kwakho indawo nomqondisi wethu wezinto eziphezulu ongazenza e-Bethlehem, PA.

1. Bona Ikhonsathi ku-SteelStacks

Ngenkathi iBethlehem Steel, enye yezimboni ezinkulu zensimbi esizweni, ivala imboni yayo eyingqophamlando eBethlehem ngemuva kweminyaka eyi-120 yokukhiqiza, idolobha lasala neso elingenalutho elalibonakala likhulu kakhulu ukuthi lingagcwaliswa yibhizinisi elisha. Kodwa ngenxa yokubambisana phakathi kweziphathimandla zendawo, i-ArtsQuest engenzi nzuzo, namanye amaqembu ambalwa, isayithi lazalwa kabusha ngo-2011 njenge-SteelStacks.

Lesi sakhiwo sobuciko nokuzijabulisa esingamahektare ayi-10 siyasebenza manje amakhonsathi angaphezu kwe-1,000 minyaka yonke, eziningi zazo zenzeka esiteji phambi kwezindawo zokushisa ezishisayo. Kukhona futhi izindatshana zomdanso, ithiyetha yama-movie, amahlaya abukhoma, kanye nesipiliyoni sokudla.

Imikhosi ehlukahlukene yenzeka e-SteelStacks unyaka wonke, futhi, kufaka phakathi unyaka I-Christkindlmarkt futhi improv comedy festival. Hlola iwebhusayithi ukuze ubone ukuthi kwenzakalani phakathi nohambo lwakho oluya eBetlehema.

Ikheli: 101 Founders Way, Bethlehem, Pennsylvania

Isizinda esisemthethweni: www.steelstacks.org

2. Hamba iHoover-Mason Trestle

Iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-80, izinqola zokudlulisa zazithutha izinto zokusetshenziswa (njengensimbi yensimbi kanye ne-limestone) ziyiswa ezifuleni zeBethlehem Steel ngeHoover-Mason Trestle. Namuhla, iphinde yacatshangelwa njenge-1,650-foot ipaki yomugqa ephakeme, lapho izivakashi zingathola khona umbono oseduze wezindawo ezishisayo eziqhumayo.

Izakhiwo, ezimbili zazo zingaphezu kwamamitha angu-230 ubude, ngasinye sakhiqiza amathani angu-3,000 ensimbi ngosuku lapho sisetshenziswa. Amaplakhu okufundisa endleleni enza okuhlangenwe nakho kuzwakale njengemnyuziyamu yangaphandle, efundisa ngomlando walesi sitshalo esake saba matasatasa kanye nezisebenzi ezisebenze lapha.

Ipaki iwuhambo olufushane ukusuka e- I-National Museum of Industrial History, enikeza ulwazi olwengeziwe mayelana nokwenza insimbi esifundeni.

Ikheli: 711 First Street, Bethlehem, Pennsylvania

Isizinda esisemthethweni: www.hoovermason.com

3. Gawk at Big Machines at the National Museum of Industrial History

Funda mayelana nobuchwepheshe obubalulekile nemishini, kanye nezisebenzi ezazizisebenzisa, ezaguqula i-U.S. yaba isizinda samandla sezimboni e-National Museum of Industrial History.

Itholakala ku-SteelStacks campus, indawo ekhangayo igcinwe endaweni yangaphambili yokulungisa ugesi yakwa-Bethlehem Steel-indawo efanelekile, kucatshangelwa indikimba yemnyuziyamu.

Iqoqo laphakade ubonisa imishini eminingana emikhulu, okuhlanganisa injini yesitimu engamathani angu-115 i-Corliss, isando somusi i-Nasmyth esingamafidi angu-20 ubude, kanye nendwangu yokweluka eyasetshenziswa ukukhiqiza izindwangu zamaphrojekthi okubuyisela e-White House. Izinto zobuciko ezimbalwa eziboniswayo zivela e-Smithsonian's National Museum of American History.

Umnyuziyamu futhi usiza ekukhanyiseleni izindima ze-Lehigh Valley kanye ne-Bethlehem Steel ekuthuthukisweni kwezimboni. Ungabona okokusebenza kumalebhu ocwaningo enkampani kanye nemodeli yoqobo yezinqubo zayo zokwenza insimbi ekubonisweni.

Ikheli: 602 East 2nd Street, Bethlehem, Pennsylvania

4. Qeda Ukuthenga Kwakho Amaholide e-Christkindlmarkt

UKhisimusi uyinto enkulu e-Bethlehem, futhi i-Christkindlmarkt yayo yaminyaka yonke izuze ukuqashelwa njengenye yezimakethe zamaholide ezihamba phambili ezweni.

Umcimbi, owenzeka endaweni I-PNC Plaza e-SteelStacks, ihlanganisa umculo wamaholide obukhoma; imisebenzi yezandla eyenziwe ngezandla ezivela kumangcweti amahle esizweni sonke; kanye namaqoqo angempela amaholide avela e-Käthe Wohlfahrt yaseJalimane, okuhlanganisa imihlobiso nama-nutcrackers.

Uma wakha isifiso sokudla kukho konke lokho kuthenga, ungakwazi ukufaka amafutha ngemali yeholide yendabuko, okuhlanganisa amakhukhi kaKhisimusi kanye ne-strudel. Imakethe yenzeka ngoLwesihlanu kuya ngeSonto kusukela phakathi noNovemba kuze kube cishe uKhisimusi. Kuwo wonke uZibandlela, isebenza nangoLwesine, futhi.

Futhi e-SteelStacks ngalesi sikhathi sonyaka i-ice rink eyiqiniso. Irenki yangaphandle ye-ice-skating inevayibhu ehlukile enamafurnace aqhumayo ngemuva.

Ikheli: 101 Founders Way, Bethlehem, Pennsylvania

5. Bheka I-Historic Illick's Mill

I-Ilick’s Mill, etholakala onqenqemeni olusempumalanga ye-Monocacy Park, iyisigayo esiyingqopha-mlando esaqala ngo-1856. Isakhiwo sokugaya itshe esinamazinga amane saqanjwa Ukubhaliswa Kwezwe Kwezindawo Zomlando ngo-2005 futhi manje inehhovisi le-Appalachian Mountain Club's Mid-Atlantic. Iphinde isetshenziselwe ukuxuba imicimbi yomphakathi neyimfihlo.

Isigayo kanye nepaki elizungezile kubukeka njengomdwebo wezwe we-Claude Monet owenziwe waphila. Kukhona idlelo elikhulu elinotshani, umfudlana omnene, futhi izindlela zokuhamba zisindwe yizihlahla ezinkulu. Yindawo ekahle ongayivakashela ukuze uthole umoya ohlanzekile futhi uthathe indawo enhle ohambweni lwakho oluya eBetlehema.

Ikheli: 100 Illick’s Mill Road, Bethlehem, Pennsylvania

6. Hamba uzungeze i-Burnside Plantation

Eningizimu nje ye-Monocacy Park, i-Burnside Plantation iyindawo yomlando engamahektha angu-6.5 egcina ukuthi impilo yasepulazini yayinjani ngekhulu le-18 nele-19 emphakathini waseMoravian. Ukukhanga, okusohlwini lwe Irejista Kazwelonke Yezindawo Zomlando, iyikhaya kwelinye lamazwe amasondo aphezulu amahhashi kuphela asele lokho kusasebenza.

Kukhona nendlu yasepulazini lapho umakhi wezitho zakuqala wasePennsylvania uDavid Tannenberg ake wenza khona izinsimbi zakhe ezidumile, ikhishi lasehlobo lase-circa-1825 manje elibamba izinsimbi. okuhlangenwe nakho kwe-colonial culinary ngesikhathi semicimbi ekhethekile, umbhede wommbila neshede lezinqola, nezinqolobane ezimbili.

Entwasahlobo nasehlobo, kufanelekile ukuvakashela I-Louse W. Dimmick Garden, ngaphandle nje kwendlu yasepulazini. Ingadi ephethwe amavolontiya, emi njengesibonelo sengadi yasekhishini yaseMelika yokuqala, ithole imiklomelo eminingana.

Ikheli: 1461 Schonersville Road, Bethlehem, Pennsylvania

7. Thola Izikhumbuzo Eziyingqayizivele Esikhungweni Sezivakashi Ese-Bethlehem Esomlando

Ukuvakashela Isikhungo Somlando Sezivakashi saseBethlehem kungenye yezinto eziphezulu ongayenza ohambweni lwakho lokuqala oluya eBetlehema. Ifakwe esakhiweni okukholakala ukuthi singesinye salezi izindlu zezitini ezindala kunazo zonke edolobheni. Abasebenzi lapha bangakusiza ukuthi uhlele uhambo lwakho, bakunikeze amathiphu okubona izinto ezikhangayo eziphezulu, futhi bakunikeze izincwajana eziwusizo.

Nokho, ngaphezu kokuma ukuze sithathe izincwajana, lesi sikhungo sezivakashi sinesitolo semnyuziyamu esigcwele imisebenzi yezandla nemisebenzi yobuciko evela kubadwebi bendawo, izithombe zohlobo olulodwa, izincwadi zomlando wendawo, amakhandlela, izinsipho nesiliva. ubucwebe. Yilokhu indawo engcono kakhulu yokuthenga izinto eziyisikhumbuzo eBetlehema.

Ikheli: 505 Main Street, Bethlehem, Pennsylvania

8. Hamba Ngomlando Engxenyeni Yezimboni Yamakoloni

I-Colonial Industrial Quarter ibizwa ngokuthi ipaki yezimboni yaseMelika yokuqala. Ingxenye yomlando waseMoravian Bethlehem (a Isifunda Sendawo Emlando Kazwelonke), lokhu kukhanga kuhlanganisa izakhiwo eziningi ezakhiwa abaseMoravian njengengxenye yomzamo wabo wokuba umphakathi ozimele.

Ochwepheshe bathi imigwaqo nezakhiwo zigcinwe kahle kangangokuthi umMoravian waphakathi nawo-1700 wayezizwa esekhaya kulesi sifunda.

Ngaphakathi kwe-Colonial Industrial Quarter, izivakashi zingakwazi ukubona i-Grist Miller's House and Garden eneminyaka ecishe ibe ngu-240 kanye ne-Springhouse eseduze, okuwukwakhiwa kabusha kwesakhiwo sezingodo endaweni ye-springhouse yasekuqaleni kusukela ngo-1764. Ungakwazi futhi ukubona imivubukulo. amanxiwa ezinye izakhiwo eziningana, kuhlanganise izitsha zobumba, indlu kadayi we-limestone, ibhulashi nomshini wokugaya uwoyela.

Uhambo lokuhamba oluqondiswayo ayatholakala kwa Isikhungo Somlando Sezivakashi saseBethlehem, kodwa futhi ukhululekile ukuhlola inkimbinkimbi uwedwa.

9. Bheka Izitudiyo Zabaculi Ebhanana Factory

Ihlanganiswe kusukela kuhhafu wezakhiwo eziyishumi nambili (kuhlanganise nesikhungo sangaphambili sokusabalalisa ubhanana), I-Banana Factory iyi-mecca yezobuciko.

Izivakashi zingazulazula ezitezi ezimbalwa zomxhaso wokuqasha izitudiyo zokusebenza zabaculi ukusuka esifundeni futhi babone imibukiso yomsebenzi wabo elenga emaphasishi wonke. Kukhona futhi imibukiso yobuciko ejikelezayo unyaka wonke, kanye nemicimbi ekhethekile (njenge izinkulumo zabaculi) ngoLwesihlanu Lokuqala lwenyanga zonke.

Ngaphandle kwenkimbinkimbi, ungabheka ubuciko basesidlangalaleni obukhulu be-Banana Factory, kuhlanganise nezimbali ezinkulu ezihlaba umxhwele ezenziwe ngobumba kanye “noMnu. I-Imagination Bus Shelter” ehlanganiswe nama-hubcaps nezandla ezimibalabala.

Uma ukubona bonke lobo buciko buvusa ugqozi oluthile, ungayisebenzisa kahle kwenye ye-Banana Factory's. amakilasi obuciko. Inikeza ama-workshops ahlukahlukene, amanye awo aqedwa ngosuku olulodwa nje, angangena kalula ohambweni lomvakashi. Okugqamile kufaka phakathi ukuthwebula izithombe, ukucishwa kwezinaliti, ukuqoshwa kwezitembu zenjoloba nokuphrinta, imihlobiso yokuzenzela, kanye namaseshini okupenda ka-Bob Ross. Amakilasi obuciko amahhala zivame ukutholakala.

Ikheli: 25 West Third Street, Bethlehem, Pennsylvania

10. Vakashela imnyuziyamu yaseMoravian yaseBethlehem

Amabhlokhi ambalwa nje ukusuka e-Kemerer Museum of Decorative Arts, iMoravian Museum yaseBethlehem I-National Historic Landmark igxile emlandweni wakudala waseBhetlehema.

Indawo ekhangayo itholakala eGemeinhaus ngo-1741, Isakhiwo esidala kunazo zonke saseBetlehema kanye nesakhiwo sezingodo esikhulu kunazo zonke sezwe sekhulu le-18 ebesilokhu sisetshenziswa. Iqiniso elijabulisayo: Yilapho futhi u-Lewis David von Schweinitz, owaziwa nangokuthi "uBaba Wesayensi Yami YaseNyakatho Melika," wazalelwa khona.

Umnyuziyamu uyingxenye yezakhiwo ezinkudlwana ezihlanganisa nendawo yokugcina izithombo eneminyaka engu-270 kanye Izindlu e- Nain-Schober, okuwukuphela kwesakhiwo esikhona sangekhulu le-18 esakhiwa futhi sahlalwa aboMdabu baseMelika abangamaKrestu eMpumalanga Pennsylvania.

Ukuvakashela imnyuziyamu nezakhiwo zayo kungokuvakasha okuqondisiwe kuphela, okutholakala ngoMgqibelo nangeSonto ntambama, kanye nangokubonana phakathi nesonto.

Ikheli: 66 West Church Street, Bethlehem, Pennsylvania

11. Bheka Ezindlini Zonodoli Eziyinkimbinkimbi e-Kemerer Museum of Decorative Arts

I-Bethlehem iyikhaya lemnyuziyamu yasePennsylvania okuwukuphela kwayo egxile kwezobuciko bokuhlobisa kuphela: i-Kemerer Museum. Indawo ehehayo yasungulwa umqoqi wezobuciko u-Annie S. Kemerer futhi iqukethe izinto eziningi azitholile. Ihlala ezindlini ezintathu ezixhumene zenkathi yama-Victorian enyakatho yoMfula iLehigh.

Ukuvakasha okuqondisiwe kuyadingeka kuzo zonke izivakashi. Ngaphakathi emnyuziyamu, ungabona enye yeqoqo elikhulu lezwe lama-dollhouses asendulo, eziningi zazo ezimiswe ngokuphelele futhi ziboniswa ngefenisha encane, onodoli, nezinsiza ezihambisanayo.

Kukhona futhi iqoqo lengilazi ye-Bohemian, amagumbi enkathi yenkathi, ifenisha eyenziwe ngezandla, i-porcelain yakudala yaseShayina, kanye nemibukiso yesikhashana enobuciko besimanje kanye nezingxenye ezingacacile zeqoqo elihlala njalo (njengengilazi ye-uranium).

Ithiphu elishisayo: Isikhathi samaholide mhlawumbe isikhathi esingcono kakhulu sokuvakashela lesi sikhungo. Yilapho ungabona khona isihlahla sikaKhisimusi esiyingqayizivele kuwo wonke amagumbi.

Ikheli: 427 North New Street, Bethlehem, Pennsylvania

12. Yidla futhi Uthenge ku-Main Street Commons

Njengoba ihlezi esakhiweni esingokomlando esake saba yikhaya leSitolo Somnyango sika-Orr, i-Main Street Commons iyikhaya lezinhlobonhlobo zangaphambili zesitolo emazingeni amabili. Le nxanxathela yezitolo ewukhiye ophansi yenza indawo ekahle ongavakashela kuyo ukuze udle futhi uthenge okuthile ngaphambi noma ngemva kokuvakashela Ikota Yezimboni Yamakoloni.

Ngaphakathi, uzothola i-pizzeria, isitolo sezimpahla zemidlalo, isaluni, nesikhungo sokubhucunga. Kukhona negumbi lokubalekela, eliheha kakhulu imindeni enezingane.

Izitolo ezintsha zivame ukuvuleka kulesi sikhala, ngakho-ke kungaba mnandi ukungena futhi ekuvakasheni okuzayo e-Bethlehem. I-Main Street ngokwayo inezitolo eziningi lapho ungagcwalisa khona izikhwama zakho zokuthenga.

Ikheli: 559 Main Street, Bethlehem, Pennsylvania

13. Funda Incwadi eLinderman Library

Uma uhlezi endaweni enhle futhi ulahlekile encwadini enhle kuzwakala njengombono wakho weholide elihle, uzothanda i-Linderman Library. Iteketiswa ngothando ngokuthi "Lindy," le labhulali yomlando ekhampasi yangasese yaseLehigh University yavulwa ngo-1873 futhi ihlanganisa izakhiwo zaseVenetian kanye nesakhiwo esiyindilinga esiphefumulelwe yiBritish Museum.

Umtapo wolwazi waseHogwarts-esque uneqoqo elimangalisayo lezincwadi eziyivelakancane, njengekaDarwin Umsuka Wezinhlobo kanye nezinhlelo zokuqala zezincwadi zesiNgisi nezaseMelika kusukela emuva ekhulwini le-17.

Kodwa umdonsiswano wangempela wezivakashi ezithanda izincwadi yizindawo zokufunda. I UVictoria Rotunda uthweswe umqhele wefasitela lengilazi enemibala ebabazekayo, futhi uhlanganisa amakhothamo amahle aholela emashalofini amatomu kanye nezihlalo zokufunda ezimbalwa eduze nezibani ezikhanyiswe ngokufudumele.

The Igumbi lokufunda elikhulu, eyenezelwa kuLindy ngo-1929, nayo inhle kakhulu, inezinhlu zamatafula okhuni okutadisha nosilingi ohlotshisiwe. Ungachitha kalula usuku lonke ugxile kunoveli kulezi zindawo ezinhle, eziseduze nezithule.

Ikheli: 30 Library Drive, Bethlehem, Pennsylvania

Isizinda esisemthethweni: library.lehigh.edu/about/hours-and-locations

Imephu yezinto ongazenza e-Bethlehem, PA

I-Bethlehem, PA – Ishadi Lesimo Sezulu