Isikhumba somntwana sihluke kakhulu kunesomuntu omdala. Okokuqala nje, izacile kakhulu futhi imicu yayo ayikakakhuli ngokugcwele. Ngakho-ke, ivezwa kakhulu ezicini zemvelo zangaphandle kanye nokulahlekelwa kwamanzi. Yiziphi izinto eziphephile ku-epidermis ethambile yengane?
Isikhumba somntwana sidinga ukunakekelwa okukhethekile
Isikhumba somntwana esizwelayo nesithambile sidinga ukunakekelwa okuhambisana nezidingo zayo. Ngenxa yokuthi incane kakhulu, izinto eziqukethwe ku-cosmetics, kufaka phakathi izinto ezilwa namagciwane kanye notshwala, zingena kalula, ngakho-ke ukugxila kwazo kuphakeme kunabantu abadala. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ijazi le-hydrolipid ngokwayo kanye nomgoqo wokuvikela we-epidermis wezingane awukathuthukisiwe ngokugcwele. Lokhu kuphakamisa ezinye izinkinga, okuhlanganisa ukwanda kokungenwa kokoma nokucasuka.
Lapho ubhekene nokukhethwa kwezimonyo ezithambile futhi eziphephile esikhumbeni somntwana, ukungabaza okuningi kuvela ezingqondweni zabazali. Esikhathini sokufinyelela okusheshayo kwe-inthanethi, kulula kakhulu ukuthola ulwazi olunganembile. Ungathola ulwazi oluningi olungaqinisekisiwe nolungathembekile. Eziningi zazo azisekelwa ucwaningo lwesayensi. Sekuyisikhathi sokuqeda izinganekwane ezivame kakhulu.
Amaqiniso kanye nezinganekwane mayelana nokuphepha kwesikhumba somntwana
Ngenombolo 1: Utshwala obunamaphesenti angama-70. uma isetshenziselwa ukunakekela isiphunzi senkaba, isheshisa ukuphola nokuwa
Iqiniso: Kuze kube muva nje, lo mbono wawuvame kakhulu ePoland. Nokho, ukuhlola kwamuva nje kwezesayensi kuye kwabonisa ukuthi ukugxilisa ingqondo okuphezulu okunjalo kungase kube okuphambene. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abazali abaningi bageza isiphunzi sabo senkaba ngomoya isikhathi ngasinye lapho beshintsha ingane yabo, okuyinto engafanele ngokwezokwelapha. Izinto eziphephile zezingane ezisanda kuzalwa zona, i-octenidine ne-phenoxyethanol, isb ngendlela ye-Octenisept® spray. Ingasetshenziswa izikhathi eziningana ngosuku, kugcizelelwe ngokukhethekile esisekelweni sesiphunzi. Isikhathi sokusebenza siyiminithi elingu-1. Emva kwalokhu, kuwumqondo omuhle ukomisa kahle isiphunzi ngephedi ye-gauze eyinyumba ehlanzekile. Isikhathi esijwayelekile sokuwa kwesiphunzi ngemva kokuzalwa yizinsuku eziyi-15 kuya kwezingu-21.
Ngenombolo 2: I-Phenoxyethanol ayisona isilondolozi esiphephile esisetshenziselwa izimonyo zezingane
Iqiniso: I-Phenoxyethanol (phenoxyethanol) yinto evame ukusetshenziswa, isibonelo, kumakhilimu asetshenziswa ekwelapheni i-diaper dermatitis ezinganeni ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-3 ubudala. Ngokwemibiko evela ku-Institute of Mother and Child, i-phenoxyethanol (phenoxyethanol) iyisilondolozi esiphephile esisetshenziswa ezimonyoni zezingane nezingane. Eminyakeni embalwa eyedlule, ngesicelo seFrance, indaba yokuphepha kwayo kukhilimu we-diaper wezingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-3 ubudala yaphinde yahlolwa, kodwa iphaneli lamazwe ngamazwe lochwepheshe alizange lishintshe izincomo zangaphambilini futhi i-phenoxyethanol ingase isetshenziswe kule mikhiqizo. . Kuyafaneleka ukwazi ukuthi ukuphepha kwe-phenoxyethanol kuphinde kwaqinisekiswa yi-European Medicines Agency kanye neKomidi Lesayensi Lokuphepha Kwabathengi (SCCS).
Ngenombolo 3: Zonke izinto ezine-antibacterial properties zingasetshenziselwa imihuzuko emincane namanxeba ezinganeni
Iqiniso: Ngeshwa, lokhu akulona iqiniso. Ezinganeni ezingaphansi kwezinyanga eziyisi-6 ubudala, inhlanganisela ebizwa nge-PVP-J (i-povidone ene-iodinated polyvinyl) ayisetshenziswa. Ngenxa yokuba khona kwe-iodine, umsebenzi we-thyroid kufanele uqashwe njalo. Kuze kube yiminyaka engu-7, akukhuthazwa futhi ukuphatha ama-compounds esiliva. Ukusetshenziswa kwe-polyhexanide (okwamanje evinjelwe ukusetshenziswa emikhiqizweni ye-biocidal yenhlanzeko yomzimba) kungaba yingozi ngokufanayo. Le nhlanganisela kusolwa ukuthi ikhuthaza ukwakheka kwesimila. Into ephephile kubantwana abasanda kuzalwa, izinsana nezingane i-octenidine, equkethwe emikhiqizweni yomugqa, isb i-Octenisept®.
Ngenombolo 4: Imikhiqizo ye-zinc oxide ingasetshenziselwa ukuvuvukala okuthuthukile kanye namanxeba avulekile, aphumayo
Iqiniso: Amalungiselelo nge-zinc oxide asetshenziswa kusukela ngosuku lokuqala lokuphila kwengane. Zine-antiseptic, anti-inflammatory, drying and astringent properties. Nokho, azinakusetshenziswa unomphela. Akufanele zisetshenziselwe izilonda eziphumayo kanye nokuvuvukala kwesikhumba okunamandla. Inketho ephephe kakhulu ukusebenzisa amalungiselelo aqukethe i-octenidine, i-panthenol ne-bisabolol, isb. ukhilimu we-Octenisept®. Ingasetshenziswa ezilonda, imihuzuko, imifantu yesikhumba kanye nokuvuvukala okukhulu. Inomphumela wokuvikela kanye ne-antibacterial futhi isekela ukuvuselelwa kwe-epidermis. Ingasetshenziswa futhi ngokuphepha ezinganeni ezizalwa ngaphambi kwesikhathi kanye nezinsana. Ifika futhi ngesimo sejeli noma ukhilimu.
Ngenombolo 5: Wonke ama-preservatives aqukethwe kuzimonyo namalungiselelo ezingane ayingozi
Iqiniso: Yiqiniso, izwe elingenazo izinto ezilondolozayo lingaba liphelele, kodwa kufanele ukhumbule ukuthi zivumela ukugcinwa okuphephile nokusetshenziswa kwezimonyo ngemva kokuvulwa. Izinqamuleli ezituswa kakhulu yilezi: i-benzoic acid ne-sorbic acid nosawoti wazo (i-Sodium benzoate, i-Potassium sorbate), i-ethylhexylglycerin (i-Ethylhexylglycerin),
Ngenombolo 6: Ama-Paraben afana, isibonelo, i-methylparaben ne-ethylparaben ayingozi esikhumbeni sezingane.
Iqiniso: Ucwaningo lwesayensi lwakamuva lubonise ukuthi i-methylparaben ne-ethylparaben kuphela engasetshenziswa ngokuphepha ezinganeni ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-3 ubudala. Atholakala emalungiselelweni asetshenziselwa ukuqubuka kwenabukeni kanye nokuqubuka kwenabukeni. Kodwa-ke, qaphela ukuthi ukwakheka kwezimonyo ezinjalo akubandakanyi ama-parabens afana ne-propylparaben ne-butylparaben.
Konke ukungabaza mayelana nokubunjwa kwezimonyo nemikhiqizo yokunakekelwa kwesikhumba yengane kufanele kuqinisekiswe ngemithombo ethembekile. Amawebhusayithi asemthethweni ayanconywa, njengesizindalwazi se-EUR-Lex sezenzo zezomthetho ze-European Union kanye ne-https://epozytywnaopinia.pl/.