Okuqukethwe
- Izinto ezinhlanu okufanele uzazi mayelana nokunqamuka kokuya esikhathini kwangaphambi kwesikhathi
- I-1% yabesifazane ithintwa ukunqamuka kokuya esikhathini ngaphambi kwesikhathi
- Ukunqamuka kokuya esikhathini kwangaphambi kwesikhathi kanye nokunqamuka kokuya esikhathini: izimpawu ezifanayo
- Ukunqamuka kokuya esikhathini ngaphambi kwesikhathi kungatholwa ngofuzo
- Izimbangela zokunqamuka kokuya esikhathini ngaphambi kwesikhathi azikona ukuhlinzwa
- Awukwazi ukuvimbela ukuya esikhathini ngaphambi kwesikhathi
Izinto ezinhlanu okufanele uzazi mayelana nokunqamuka kokuya esikhathini kwangaphambi kwesikhathi
I-1% yabesifazane ithintwa ukunqamuka kokuya esikhathini ngaphambi kwesikhathi
Lapho ama-ovari engasasebenzi, ama-ovari umjikelezo we-hormonal, ngakho-ke i-ovulation nokuya esikhathini kuyeka. Ukuzala kusengozini. i ukushoda kwe-hormonal iphazamisa umzimba. Lokhu kuvame ukwenzeka kancane kancane phakathi kweminyaka yobudala engama-45 nengama-50. Uma ukunqamuka kokuya esikhathini kwenzeka ngaphambi kwale minyaka, kubizwa nge-menopause yokuqala. Ngaphambi kuka-40, sikhuluma ukuya esikhathini ngaphambi kwesikhathi. Bangu-1% kuphela abesifazane abangathinteka. Ngaphambi kweminyaka engu-30, lesi simo singavamile nakakhulu.
Ukunqamuka kokuya esikhathini kwangaphambi kwesikhathi kanye nokunqamuka kokuya esikhathini: izimpawu ezifanayo
Izikhathi ziyanyamalala, noma okungenani imijikelezo ye-hormonal iyaphazamiseka (emifushane, ende, engavamile). Abesifazane bangaba ukushisa okushisayo (ikakhulukazi ebusuku), ukuphazamiseka kwemizwa (ukucindezeleka, ukushintshashintsha kwemizwelo), ukuphazamiseka kokulala, ukukhathala okukhulu, ukuncipha kwethoni, izinkathazo ze-libido, ukoma kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane. Ubunzima bokukhulelwa, obukhona kulokhu ukwehluleka kwe-ovarian ngaphambi kwesikhathi, ngokuvamile kuholela abesifazane ukuba babonisane.
Ukunqamuka kokuya esikhathini ngaphambi kwesikhathi kungatholwa ngofuzo
Owesifazane ongumama noma ugogo wakhe ukuya esikhathini ngaphambi kwama-40 unaso sonke isithakazelo sokuthintana nodokotela wezifo zabesifazane ovimbelayo, ukuze ahlole ubungozi bakhe bokuhlushwa ukunqamuka kokuya esikhathini ngaphambi kwesikhathi. Kwezinye izimo, a ukuqanda amaqanda inganikezwa ngisho ukuze kunikezwe amathuba okukhulelwa esikhathini esizayo.
Izimbangela zokunqamuka kokuya esikhathini ngaphambi kwesikhathi azikona ukuhlinzwa
I-Oophorectomy (ukususwa kwama-ovari) akuyona ukuphela kwesizathu sokuthi ama-ovari ayeke ukusebenza. Kusuka izifo ze-metabolic, ukungajwayelekile kofuzo, ukutheleleka ngegciwane, Kodwa futhi ezinye izindlela zokwelapha (i-chemotherapy) ingabangela ukunqamuka kokuya esikhathini ngaphambi kwesikhathi.
Awukwazi ukuvimbela ukuya esikhathini ngaphambi kwesikhathi
Akukho ukwelashwa noma indlela ekhona kuze kube manje ukubambezela ukuqala kokunqamuka kokuya esikhathini, futhi ngenxa yalokho imiphumela ekuvundeni kanye nezinga lempilo. Okuwukuphela kwento eyaziwayo ekhuthaza ukuthuthuka kweminyaka yokunqamuka kokuya esikhathini ukusetshenziswa kukagwayi. Muva nje, ucwaningo luvame ukufakazela ukuthi iziphazamisi ze-endocrine nazo zingabandakanyeka.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kungenzeka, ngaphansi kwezimo ezithile, ukucabangela ukukhulelwa ngokusebenzisa i- umnikelo weqanda. Mayelana imiphumela yokunqamuka kokuya esikhathini ekuqaleni kwansuku zonke, kanye Ukuvimbela ubungozi i-osteoporosis kanye nesifo senhliziyo, ukwelashwa esikhundleni se-hormone I-estrogen-based and progesterone-based ifakazele ukuthi iyasebenza.