Yini i-anisakis futhi singayithola kanjani?

I-Anisakis i-parasite ehlala ezinhlotsheni eziningi zasolwandle

Lesi silokazane asinzima kangako ukuthi sifinyelela ohlelweni lwakho lokugaya ukudla, ikakhulukazi uma ungumthandi wezinhlanzi ezintsha.

Okulandelayo, sizochaza ukuthi yini i-anisakis nokuthi siyithola kanjani, kanye nezimpawu ezivame kakhulu noma inhlanzi evame ukuqukethe. Konke lokhu ngezansi.

Yini i-anisakis?

Is i-parasite, cishe amasentimitha ama-2, izibungu zazo ezihlala ohlelweni lokugaya ukudla cishe kwazo zonke izinhlobo zasolwandle esizaziyo, noma kunjalo kuvamile ukuyithola kulezi zinhlanzi nama-cephalopods alandelayo (okuyizinto ezidliwe kakhulu), njengeCod, iSardine, Anchovy, Hake, Salmon, Turbot, Hering, Whiting, Haddock, Mackerel, Halibut, Horse Mackerel, Bonito, Octopus, Cuttlefish, squid…

Yebo, Qaphela ngama-anchovies afakwe emanzini anosawoti!, njengoba ucwaningo olwenziwe yiMarine Research Institute lukhombisa ukuthi iningi lezifo ezithi zivele njalo ngonyaka ezibangelwa ama-anchovies enziwe angacaciswanga kahle kuviniga. Lokhu kwenzeka, phakathi kwezinye izizathu, ngoba izindlela zokwelapha uviniga nama-marinade azanele ukubulala lesi sifo.

Sihlangana nalesi silokazana lapho sidla inhlanzi eluhlaza, enosawoti, esolwandle, ebhemayo noma engaphekiwe, equkethe i-anisakis, kanye kubangela ezinye zezimpawu ezilandelayo:

• Ubuhlungu obukhulu besisu
• I-Naúseas
• Ukuvota
• Isigqi sesisu esishintshile, esibangela ukuqunjelwa nohudo

Ezithombeni ezibucayi, i-anisakis nayo ingadala ukuthi umuntu ahlupheke:

• • Ukukhwehlela okumile
  • isiyezi
  • Ukucindezeleka kokuphefumula
  • Ukulahlekelwa kokwazi
  • Ukuzwa ukufuthwa
  • Imisindo yesifuba
  • Yehla ukungezwani nokushaqeka

Y, uma kubangela ukusabela okweqile kumuntu, izimpawu kungaba:

• • • Amawashi
    • I-Angioedema
    • Ngisho nokushaqeka kwe-anaphylactic, yize kuphela ezimweni ezinzima kakhulu

Izimpawu ziqala ukuvela kusukela lapho i-anisakis "izidleke" emathunjini ethu kuze kube ngemuva kwamasonto amabili.

Ungayithola kanjani i-anisakis?

Njengoba sesishilo, lesi silokazana sikala cishe amasentimitha ama-2, ngakho-ke iyabonakala iso lomuntu, ngakho-ke ingabonakala. Inombala phakathi kombala omhlophe nophakathi futhi sawuthola umahhala esiswini senhlanzi.

Kwesinye isikhathi sikuthola ngesimo sethanga eliqukethe izibungu eziningi, noma zihlala ngasesiswini senhlanzi. Kungaba futhi i-cystic, lapho kwenzeka ukuthi kuthathe isimo sokuvuthwa kombala omnyama., kubangelwa i-melanin yenhlanzi uqobo.

Ngakho-ke, manje njengoba wazi ukuthi ungayibona kanjani i-anisakis, siyachaza ukuvimbela kanjani ukutheleleka:

• Misa ngokushesha ngaphansi kuka -20ºC isikhathi esincane samahora angama-48.
• Inhlanzi kumele iphekwe ezingeni lokushisa elingaphezu kuka-60ºC futhi okungenani imizuzu emibili ngaphakathi kocezu lwenhlanzi.

Futhi, ngokulandela izincomo ze-WHO (World Health Organisation), uma ungumthandi wezinhlanzi ezintsha, khumbula ukuzinqanda ngaphambili.

Ngokulandela lezi zincomo, futhi ukwazi ukubona lesi silokazane, akungabazeki ukuthi manje mancane amathuba okuthi uthole eminye yemiphumela esivele siyibonisile.