Okuqukethwe
Ubuchwepheshe bokushisa phansi phansi baziwa isikhathi eside. Ezikhathini zasendulo, izitofu ezibaswa ngezinkuni zazisetshenziselwa lokhu, umoya oshisayo owawusakazwa ngohlelo lwamapayipi abekwe ngaphansi kwesembozo saphansi. Namuhla, isici sokushisa asisekho umoya ofudumele, kodwa ikhebula lokushisa, izinto ezihlanganisiwe noma, kancane kancane, amanzi. Nokho, ukufudumeza okuhambayo okungaphansi, okungafakwa uma kudingeka, kuthuthelwe ekamelweni kuya kwelinye, futhi kuthuthelwe ngisho nasendlini ngendlu, kuyinto entsha uma kuqhathaniswa. Ake sibhekisise kabanzi ukuthi lezi zisetshenziswa ziyini, zenzelweni nokuthi zingasetshenziswa kuphi.
Kungenzeka yini ukubeka phansi efudumele ngaphansi umata
Izitezi ezifudumalayo ezihambayo zihlukaniswe ngamaqembu amabili ngokusho kwendlela yokufaka isicelo: ama-heaters ngaphansi kwekhaphethi kanye namacansi okushisa. Uhlobo lokuqala lwenzelwe ukusetshenziswa ngamakhaphethi nokhaphethi (ukuhambisana nezingubo ezithile kufanele kuhlolwe nomenzi). I-heater enjalo ingumgodla owenziwe nge-PVC noma wezwa (lezi zinto zingahlanganiswa), lapho kufakwe khona into yokushisa (bheka ngezansi ngezinhlobo zezinto zokushisa). Ubukhulu bemikhiqizo enjalo ngokwesilinganiso buhluka kusuka ku-≈ 150 * 100 cm kuya ku-≈ 300 * 200 cm, namandla - kusuka ku-150 kuya ku-550 watts (kumamodeli anekhebula). Ukushisa okusebenzayo kwendawo - 30-40 ° C.
Kunenqwaba yemikhawulo yokusetshenziswa kokufudumeza kwe-mobile underfloor ngaphansi kokhaphethi. Okokuqala, awukwazi ukusebenzisa noma yimuphi ukhaphethi noma yisiphi isembozo. Abakhiqizi, njengomthetho, bamemezela ukuthi ama-heaters anjalo ahambisana namakhaphethi, i-carpet kanye ne-linoleum, noma kunjalo, umbandela oyinhloko ukuntuleka kwezakhiwo zokushisa ukushisa kwe-coating.
Umkhiqizi we-Teplolux, isibonelo, unezidingo eziqinile zokusebenza kwama-heaters ayo: okokuqala, kufanele kusetshenziswe amakhaphethi kuphela. Okwesibili, okhaphethi kufanele balukwe, noma bangabi ne-lint, noma babe nenqwaba emfushane (ingabi ngaphezu kuka-10 mm). Ngokufanelekile, uma ukhaphethi ungowokwenziwa, ngoba izinto zemvelo zihlukanisa ukushisa kakhulu.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukushisa kungaba kubi kumakhaphethi ngokwawo, ikakhulukazi uma kuziwa kusilika noma uboya. Kuyadingeka ukuthi i-heater ihlanganiswe ngokuphelele nekhaphethi, ngaphandle kwalokho ukusebenza kwayo kuvinjelwe, ingasaphathwa yokusebenza ngaphandle kwesembozo nhlobo.
Uhlobo lwesibili lokufudumeza kwaphansi okuhambayo okuhambayo kuyi-heater mat. Akudingeki ukuthi imbozwe nganoma yiziphi izigqoko, ilungele ukusetshenziswa ngaphandle kwebhokisi. Lena imata engenkulu kuno-50 * 100 cm ngosayizi, lapho kufakwe khona into yokushisa. Uhlangothi lwangaphambili lwenziwe ngezinto ezingagugi - i-polyamide noma ukhaphethi. Izinga lokushisa elisebenzayo lingama-30-40 ° C, futhi amandla angaba ngama-watts angama-70 ngehora kumamodeli anentambo yokufudumeza. Lezi, ngokwesibonelo, zihlanganisa imodeli ye-Carpet 50 * 80 kusuka enkampanini yeTeplolux.
Umsebenzi we-heater mat ukushisa kwendawo. Okusho ukuthi, zingasetshenziswa ukufudumala, isibonelo, izinyawo, izicathulo ezomile noma ukusebenzisa njengezokulala ezifuywayo.
Iphansi lapho i-heater izolala khona kufanele futhi ihlangabezane nezidingo ezithile. Ngakho-ke, indawo ephansi kufanele ibe flat futhi ihlanzekile, ngaphandle kwalokho ukusebenza kahle kokushisa kuzokwehla, noma i-heater ingase ihluleke. Izinto ezinhle kakhulu ziyi-laminate, i-parquet, amathayili, i-porcelain stoneware. Phansi nge-synthetic pile coating, ukusetshenziswa kokushisa kwe-mobile underfloor akuvunyelwe.
Yikuphi okungcono futhi kuphi ukuthenga ukushisa kwangaphansi ngaphansi kwekhaphethi
Izitezi ezifudumalayo ezihambayo, zombili izifudumezi ngaphansi kwekhaphethi, namacansi okushisa, ngokusho kohlobo lwesici sokushisa, zihlukaniswe ngekhebula nefilimu. Ohlotsheni lokuqala, ikhebula lokushisa lifakwe emgodleni ozwakalayo noma we-PVC, ikhebula lamandla lixhuma kumthombo wamandla. Lo mklamo unamandla, unokwethenjelwa, unokushisa okuhle kokushisa. Kodwa-ke, uma ikhebula lilimele endaweni eyodwa, i-heater izoyeka ukusebenza.
Iphansi le-foil liqukethe "amathrekhi" ensimbi, axhunywe kukhebula elihambisayo ngokuhambisana. Lezi "zindlela" zishiswa ngogesi, zinikeza ukushisa embozweni yomkhiqizo. Uma ithrekhi eyodwa ihluleka, okunye kuzosebenza, lokhu kungenzeka ngenxa yokuxhumana okuhambisanayo kwezinto zokushisa. Kodwa-ke, kufanele uqaphele ngesikhathi sokugcina kanye nokuhamba - akufanele uvumele ama-kinks noma ama-creases emkhiqizweni.
Izakhi zokushisa zamamodeli we-infrared yizicucu ze-conductive ze-composite material, ezibuye zisetshenziswe kwifilimu yezinto ezifakwa ngogesi. I-heater enjalo ayishisi umoya, kodwa "idlulisela" ukushisa kulezo zinto ezitholakala eduze kwayo, kulokhu, ukhaphethi. Lawa ma-heaters ayonga kakhulu, kodwa amandla awo angaphansi kwamamodeli ekhebula. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amandla abo angempela angaphansi kwawezinye izinhlobo zokushisa okungaphansi. Abakhiqizi bathi lezi zitezi ezihambayo zingasetshenziswa hhayi kuphela ngamakhaphethi, kodwa futhi ne-linoleum, i-carpet ngisho ne-plywood.
Uma ukhetha ukufudumeza kwe-underfloor ephathwayo, udinga ukukhumbula uhlobo lwe-flooring ngokuhlanganisa ozoyisebenzisa ngayo. Ukwengeza, abakhiqizi bakwenqabela kakhulu ukusetshenziswa kwalezi zinsimbi ezindaweni ezimanzi, njengezindlu zangasese.
Ukushisa kwangaphansi kweselula kuthengiswa ezitolo ezinkulu zehadiwe, izimakethe zokwakha, futhi abanye abakhiqizi bakuvumela ukuthi ufake i-oda ngqo kuwebhusayithi yabo. Qiniseka ukuthi ufunda imininingwane yomkhiqizo nemiyalo ozoyisebenzisa ngaphambi kokuthenga - izinto ezinjalo zivame ukushicilelwa abakhiqizi endaweni yomphakathi.
Indlela yokuxhuma iphansi elifudumele ngaphansi kwekhaphethi
Inzuzo enkulu yokufudumeza kwangaphansi kweselula ukuthi ayidingi ukufakwa noma yimuphi umsebenzi wokufaka: vele uyixhume. Kodwa-ke, kukhona ama-nuances lapha futhi.
Okokuqala, udinga ukuqiniseka ukuthi inethiwekhi iyasebenza nokuthi awekho ukwehla kwamandla kagesi. Lolu daba lufanelekile ezakhiweni ezindala zamafulethi, inqwaba yezindlu zasehlobo kanye nezindawo zokuhlala zasemaphandleni. Ukusebenzisa i-heater ene-voltage engazinzile akuphephile.
Okwesibili, akuthandeki kakhulu ukuba nephansi elifudumele elihambayo eduze kwamanye ama-heater, futhi ukulibeka kwenye indawo efudumele esebenzayo akwamukeleki.
Okwesithathu, kuyinto efiselekayo ukusebenzisa isilawuli samandla lapho usebenzisa i-heater. Uma imodeli oyithengile noma ohlose ukuyithenga ingenawo, sicela uyithenge ngokuhlukana. Lokhu kuzosiza ukunciphisa umthwalo kunethiwekhi, ukunciphisa izindleko zamandla futhi wenze inqubo yokushisa ikhululeke kakhulu.
Okwesine, udinga ukukhumbula ukuthi iphansi elifudumele leselula lenzelwe ukushisa okungeziwe noma kwendawo, futhi inani labakhiqizi batusa ukuyisebenzisa ezindaweni zokuhlala. Kunolwazi olwanele ku-inthanethi mayelana nokushisisa ama-loggias, amagaraji nezinye izakhiwo ezinamadivaysi anjalo, kodwa asicabangi ukuthi isicelo esinjalo sinengqondo.
Okwesihlanu, qiniseka ukuthi uvala i-heater kunethiwekhi uma ungayisebenzisi, noma okungenani usethe amandla inani elincane kumlawuli.
Imibuzo nezimpendulo ezidumile
Ukudla Okunempilo Eduze Kwami kuphenduke Unjiniyela Oholayo u-Yuri Epifanov ngesicelo sokuphendula imibuzo eminingana mayelana nezitezi ezifudumele ezihambayo.