I-Volvariella mucohead (Volvariella gloiocephala)
- Isigaba: Basidiomycota (Basidiomycetes)
- Ukuhlukaniswa iziqephu: I-Agaricomycotina (Agaricomycetes)
- Ikilasi: Agaricomycetes (Agaricomycetes)
- Isigaba esingaphansi: I-Agaricomycetidae (Agaricomycetes)
- I-oda: I-Agaricales (i-Agaric noma i-Lamellar)
- Umndeni: Pluteaceae (Pluteaceae)
- Uhlobo: Volvariella (Volvariella)
- Uhlobo: I-Volvariella gloiocephala (i-Volvariella mucohead)
- I-Volvariella mucosa
- I-Volvariella enhle
- I-Volvariella viscocapella
Lesi sikhunta singowohlobo lweVolvariella, umndeni wakwaPluteaceae.
Ngokuvamile ibizwa nangokuthi i-volvariella mucous, i-volvariella enhle noma i-volvariella viscous cap.
Eminye imithombo ihlukanisa izinhlobo ezimbili zezinhlobo zalesi sikhunta: amafomu anombala okhanyayo - i-Volvariella speciosa kanye nemnyama - i-Volvariella gloiocephala.
I-Volvariella mucohead iyikhowe elinenani eliphansi elidliwayo noma elidlekayo elinekhwalithi emaphakathi. Isetshenziselwa ukudla cishe okusha, ngemuva kwemizuzu eyi-15 kuphela ebilisiwe.
Lesi sikhunta siyisikhunta esikhulu kunazo zonke kuzo zonke izinhlobo ezihlala enhlabathini zohlobo lwamakhowe iVolvariella.
I-cap yaleli mushroom inobubanzi obungu-5 kuya ku-15 cm. Ibushelelezi, imhlophe, ayivamisile ukuba mpunga-mhlophe noma ibe nsundu ngokumpunga. Maphakathi nekepisi kumnyama kunasemiphethweni, okumpunga ngokunsundu.
Kumakhowe amancane, ikepisi linomumo we-ovoid, ovalwe egobolondweni elivamile elibizwa ngokuthi i-volva. Kamuva, lapho ikhowe likhula, ikepisi liba njengensimbi, libe nomphetho ophansi. Khona-ke i-cap iphenduka ngokuphelele ngaphakathi, ibe yi-convexly prostrate, ibe ne-tubercle ebuthuntu ebanzi phakathi nendawo.
Esikhathini sezulu esimanzi noma semvula, i-cap ye-mushroom i-slimy, inamathele, futhi esimweni sezulu esomile, ngokuphambene nalokho, i-silky futhi iyacwebezela.
Inyama ye-volvariella imhlophe, incane futhi ikhululekile, futhi uma inqunywe, ayishintshi umbala wayo.
Ukunambitheka kanye nephunga lamakhowe alichazeki.
Amapuleti anobubanzi obuyi-8 kuya ku-12 mm, ububanzi futhi avamile, futhi akhululekile esiqwini, ayindilinga onqenqemeni. Umbala wamapuleti umhlophe, njengoba i-spore ivuthwa, ithola umbala obomvana, futhi kamuva iba nsundu ngokuphelele-pinki.
Isiqu sesikhunta sincane futhi side, ubude baso buyahlukahluka kusuka ku-5 kuya ku-20 cm, futhi ubukhulu bungaba ngu-1 kuya ku-2,5 cm. Umumo wesiqu uyisilinda, uqinile, futhi ujiyile kancane esisekelweni. Itholakala ngombala ukusuka komhlophe ukuya kompunga-ophuzi.
Emakhowe amancane, umlenze uzwakala, kamuva uba bushelelezi.
Isikhunta asinayo indandatho, kodwa iVolvo imahhala, imise okwesikhwama futhi ivamise ukucindezelwa esiqwini. Izacile, inombala omhlophe noma ompunga.
Impushana ye-spore ebomvana, umumo we-ellipsoid spore omfishane. Ama-spores abushelelezi futhi anombala opinki okhanyayo.
Kwenzeka kusukela ekuqaleni kukaJulayi kuze kube sekupheleni kukaSepthemba, ikakhulukazi enhlabathini ephazamisekile ye-humus, isibonelo, ezihlahleni, udoti, umquba kanye nezindunduma zomquba, kanye nasemibhedeni yasengadini, izindawo zokulahla imfucumfucu, phansi kwe-haystacks.
Akuvamile ukuba lelikhowe litholakale ehlathini. Amakhowe ngokwawo avela ewodwa noma enzeka ngamaqembu amancane.
Lelikhowe lifana nekhowe elidliwayo elinemibandela njengentanta empunga, kanye nama-agarics anobuthi empukane. I-Volvariella ihluke ekuntanteni phambi komlenze obushelelezi nosilika, futhi inesigqoko esimpunga esinamathelayo esinamapuleti aphinki. Ingahlukaniswa ne-agarics yempukane enobuthi nge-pinkish hymenophore kanye nokungabikho kwendandatho esiqwini.