Uma umuntu odla imifino edla imishanguzo kadokotela, uba sengozini yokuthola imikhiqizo evela enyameni yezinkomo, izingulube nezinye izilwane. Le mikhiqizo itholakala emithini njengezithako zayo. Abantu abaningi bavame ukuyigwema ngenxa yezizathu zokudla, zenkolo, noma zefilosofi, kodwa ukuthola ukwakheka kwemithi akulula ngaso sonke isikhathi.
Kuvele ukuthi isimo kule ndawo siyadabukisa kangangokuthi imithi eminingi enikezwa odokotela iqukethe izithako zemvelo yezilwane. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, izithako ezinjalo azibonisi ngaso sonke isikhathi kumalebula ezidakamizwa nasezincazelweni ezinamathiselwe, nakuba lolu lwazi aludingeki kuphela iziguli, kodwa futhi nabakhemisi.
Okokuqala, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi akufanele uyeke ukuthatha noma yimuphi umuthi owunikezwe ngudokotela ngaphandle kokukhuluma nodokotela wakho kuqala. Lokhu kungaba yingozi empilweni. Uma wazi noma usola ukuthi umuthi owuphuzayo uqukethe izithako ezingabazekayo, cela iseluleko kudokotela wakho kanye nesinye isidakamizwa noma uhlobo lokwelapha.
Okulandelayo uhlu lwezithako zezilwane ezivamile ezitholakala emithini eminingi edumile:
1. I-Carmine (udayi obomvu). Uma umuthi unombala obomvana noma ubomvu, cishe uqukethe i-cochineal, udayi obomvu osuselwa ezintwaneni.
2. I-Gelatin. Imithi eminingi kadokotela ifika ngama-capsules, ngokuvamile enziwe nge-gelatin. I-Gelatin iyiphrotheni etholakala ohlelweni lokwelapha ukushisa (ukugaya emanzini) kwesikhumba kanye nemisipha yezinkomo nezingulube.
3. IGlycerin. Lesi sithako sitholakala emafutheni enkomo noma engulube. Enye indlela i-glycerin yemifino (evela olwandle).
4. I-Heparin. Le anticoagulant (into enciphisa ukujiya kwegazi) itholakala emaphashini ezinkomo kanye namathumbu ezingulube.
5. I-insulin. Iningi le-insulin emakethe yemithi lenziwa ngamanyikwe ezingulube, kodwa i-insulin yokwenziwa nayo iyatholakala.
6. I-Lactose. Lesi isithako esivame kakhulu. I-Lactose ushukela otholakala obisini lwezilwane ezincelisayo. Enye indlela i-lactose yemifino.
7. I-Lanolin. Izindlala ze-sebaceous zezimvu ziwumthombo walesi sithako. Kuyingxenye yemithi eminingi ye-ophthalmic njengamaconsi iso. Iyatholakala futhi emijovweni eminingi. Amafutha emifino angase abe enye indlela.
8. Magnesium stearate. Izidakamizwa eziningi zenziwa kusetshenziswa i-magnesium stearate, okubenza bangabi namandla. I-stearate ku-magnesium stearate ikhona njenge-stearic acid, amafutha agcwele angavela ku-tallow yenkomo, amafutha kakhukhunathi, ibhotela likakhokho, nokunye ukudla. Ngokuya ngemvelaphi ye-stearate, lesi sithako somuthi singaba semifino noma isilwane. Kunoma yikuphi, ithambekele ekucindezelekeni amasosha omzimba. Abanye abakhiqizi basebenzisa i-stearate emithonjeni yemifino.
9. I-Premarin. Le estrogen ehlanganisiwe itholakala kumchamo wehhashi.
10. Imithi yokugoma. Imithi eminingi yokugoma yezingane kanye nabantu abadala, okuhlanganisa nomgomo womkhuhlane, iqukethe noma yenziwa ngokuqondile ngemikhiqizo yezilwane. Sikhuluma ngezithako ezifana ne-gelatin, imibungu yezinkukhu, amaseli e-embryonic wezingulube ze-Guinea kanye ne-whey.
Ngokuvamile, ubukhulu benkinga bufakazelwa ukuthi, ngokusho kwabacwaningi baseYurophu, cishe izingxenye ezintathu kwezine (73%) zezidakamizwa ezivame ukunikezwa eYurophu ziqukethe okungenani izithako ezilandelayo zemvelaphi yezilwane: i-magnesium stearate. i-lactose, i-gelatin. Lapho abacwaningi bezama ukulandelela umsuka walezi zithako, abakwazanga ukuthola ukwaziswa okunembile. Ulwazi oluncane olutholakalayo beluhlakazekile, lungalungile, noma luphikisana.
Ababhali bombiko ophathelene nalokhu kuhlola baphetha: “Ubufakazi esibuqoqile bubonisa ukuthi iziguli ziphuza imithi equkethe izithako zezilwane zingazi. Odokotela abakhona noma osokhemisi nabo abanawo umqondo ngalokhu (ngokuba khona kwezingxenye zezilwane).
Yiziphi izinyathelo ezingathathwa mayelana nalesi simo esingenhla?
Ngaphambi kokuba udokotela wakho akunikeze noma yimuphi umuthi, mtshele mayelana nezinto ozikhethayo noma okukukhathazayo mayelana nezithako. Khona-ke kungenzeka ukuthi uzothola amaphilisi emifino esikhundleni se-gelatin, isibonelo.
Cabangela uku-oda imithi ngokuqondile kubakhiqizi bemithi, okuthi uma uthanda, bakhiphe izithako zezilwane encwadini kadokotela.
Ukuxhumana okuqondile nomkhiqizi kwenza kube nokwenzeka ukuthola ulwazi olunembile mayelana nokubunjwa kwezidakamizwa eziqediwe. Amafoni namakheli e-imeyili afakwa kumawebhusayithi ezinkampani ezikhiqizayo.
Noma nini lapho uthola incwadi kadokotela, buza udokotela wakho noma usokhemisi ukuze uthole uhlu oluningiliziwe lwezithako.