Inani lokudla okunempilo kanye nokwakheka kwamakhemikhali.
Ithebula likhombisa okuqukethwe kwezakhamzimba (ama-calories, amaprotheni, amafutha, ama-carbohydrate, amavithamini, namaminerali) ngamagremu ayi-100 engxenye edliwayo.
| Umsoco | Inombolo | Okujwayelekile ** | % kokujwayelekile ngo-100 g | % we-100 kcal ejwayelekile | 100% kokujwayelekile |
| Ikhalori | I-122 kcal | I-1684 kcal | 7.2% | 5.9% | 1380 |
| Amaprotheni | 23.32 g | 76 g | 30.7% | 25.2% | 326 g |
| Amafutha | 2.43 g | 56 g | 4.3% | 3.5% | 2305 g |
| Water | 73.95 g | 2273 g | 3.3% | 2.7% | 3074 g |
| Ash | 1.18 g | ~ | |||
| Vitamins | |||||
| Uvithamini B1, thiamine | I-0.217 mg | I-1.5 mg | 14.5% | 11.9% | 691 g |
| Uvithamini B2, Riboflavin | I-0.337 mg | I-1.8 mg | 18.7% | 15.3% | 534 g |
| Uvithamini B5, i-Pantothenic | I-0.799 mg | I-5 mg | 16% | 13.1% | 626 g |
| Uvithamini B6, pyridoxine | I-0.562 mg | I-2 mg | 28.1% | 23% | 356 g |
| Uvithamini B9, folate | I-14 mcg | I-400 mcg | 3.5% | 2.9% | 2857 g |
| Uvithamini B12, cobalamin | 1.55 ama-µg | I-3 mg | 51.7% | 42.4% | 194 g |
| Uvithamini E, i-alpha-tocopherol, TE | I-0.17 mg | I-15 mg | 1.1% | 0.9% | 8824 g |
| Uvithamini PP | I-6.183 mg | I-20 mg | 30.9% | 25.3% | 323 g |
| AmaMacronutrients | |||||
| I-Potassium, uK | I-390 mg | I-2500 mg | 15.6% | 12.8% | 641 g |
| ICalcium, Ca | I-5 mg | I-1000 mg | 0.5% | 0.4% | 20000 g |
| I-Magnesium, Mg | I-27 mg | I-400 mg | 6.8% | 5.6% | 1481 g |
| I-Sodium, Na | I-47 mg | I-1300 mg | 3.6% | 3% | 2766 g |
| Isibabule, S | I-233.2 mg | I-1000 mg | 23.3% | 19.1% | 429 |
| IPhosphorus, uP | I-237 mg | I-800 mg | 29.6% | 24.3% | 338 g |
| Landela izinto | |||||
| Insimbi, Fe | I-2.66 mg | I-18 mg | 14.8% | 12.1% | 677 g |
| I-Manganese, Mn | I-0.047 mg | I-2 mg | 2.4% | 2% | 4255 g |
| Ithusi, Cu | I-131 mcg | I-1000 mcg | 13.1% | 10.7% | 763 g |
| Selenium, Uma | 35.3 ama-µg | I-55 mcg | 64.2% | 52.6% | 156 g |
| Zinc, Zn | I-2.92 mg | I-12 mg | 24.3% | 19.9% | 411 g |
| Ama-amino acid abalulekile | |||||
| I-Arginine * | 1.587 g | ~ | |||
| Valine | 1.255 g | ~ | |||
| Umlando * | 0.854 g | ~ | |||
| Isoleucine | 1.126 g | ~ | |||
| Leucine | 2 g | ~ | |||
| lysine | 2.163 g | ~ | |||
| methionine | 0.631 g | ~ | |||
| threonine | 1.058 g | ~ | |||
| I-Tryptophan | 0.176 g | ~ | |||
| phenylalanine | 0.99 g | ~ | |||
| I-Amino acid | |||||
| Alanine | 1.553 g | ~ | |||
| I-aspartic acid | 2.279 g | ~ | |||
| I-Hydroxyproline | 0.291 g | ~ | |||
| Glycine | 1.513 g | ~ | |||
| I-Glutamic acid | 3.798 g | ~ | |||
| Amaprotheni | 1.194 g | ~ | |||
| noSerine | 0.97 g | ~ | |||
| Tyrosine | 0.793 g | ~ | |||
| I-Cysteine | 0.278 g | ~ | |||
| AmaSterols (ama-sterols) | |||||
| Cholesterol | I-65 mg | ubukhulu obungama-300 mg | |||
| Ama-acids anelisiwe | |||||
| I-Nasadenie fatty acids | 1.039 g | ubuningi be-18.7 g | |||
| 8: 0 I-Caprylic | 0.001 g | ~ | |||
| 10: 0 Umthamo | 0.001 g | ~ | |||
| 12: 0 I-Lauric | 0.001 g | ~ | |||
| 14: 0 I-Myristic | 0.044 g | ~ | |||
| 15: 0 IPentadecanoic | 0.013 g | ~ | |||
| 16: 0 I-Palmitic | 0.438 g | ~ | |||
| 17: 0 imajarini | 0.037 g | ~ | |||
| 18: 0 Stearic | 0.5 g | ~ | |||
| 20: 0 I-Arachidic | 0.005 g | ~ | |||
| Ama-acid e-monounsaturated | 0.95 g | iminithi engu-16.8 g | 5.7% | 4.7% | |
| 14: 1 UMirandolina | 0.004 g | ~ | |||
| 16: 1 I-Palmitoleic | 0.048 g | ~ | |||
| 17: 1 I-Heptadecenoic | 0.017 g | ~ | |||
| 18: 1 I-Oleic (omega-9) | 0.873 g | ~ | |||
| 20: 1 IGadolinia (omega-9) | 0.008 g | ~ | |||
| Amafutha e-Polyunsaturated acids | 0.114 g | kusuka ku-11.2 kuya ku-20.6 g | 1% | 0.8% | |
| 18: 2 Linoleic | 0.088 g | ~ | |||
| 18: 3 Linolenic | 0.013 g | ~ | |||
| 20: 3 I-Eicosatrienoic | 0.001 g | ~ | |||
| 20: 4 I-Arachidonic | 0.012 g | ~ | |||
| Ama-acids ama-Omega-3 | 0.013 g | kusuka ku-0.9 kuya ku-3.7 g | 1.4% | 1.1% | |
| Ama-acids ama-Omega-6 | 0.101 g | kusuka ku-4.7 kuya ku-16.8 g | 2.1% | 1.7% |
Inani lamandla lingu-122 kcal.
- i-steak = 489 g (596.6 kcal)
Inyama yenyathi evela engxenyeni engenhla yethanga, inyama kuphela icebile ngamavithamini namaminerali anjengalawa: uvithamini B1 - 14,5%, uvithamini B2 ngo-18.7%, uvithamini B5 - 16%, uvithamini B6 - 28,1%, uvithamini B12 - 51,7%, uvithamini PP - 30,9, 15.6%, potassium - 29.6%, phosphorus - 14.8%, iron - 13,1%, ithusi - 64,2%, selenium - 24,3%, zinc - XNUMX%.
- Vitamin B1 iyingxenye ye-carbohydrate ebaluleke kakhulu namandla enzyme metabolism. Inika umzimba amandla nezinto zepulasitiki kanye ne-metabolism yama-amino acid enamagatsha. Ukuntuleka kwaleli vithamini kuholela ekuphazamisekeni okukhulu kwezinhlelo zezinzwa, zokugaya ukudla nezinhliziyo.
- Vitamin B2 ubamba iqhaza ekuphenduleni kokunciphisa i-oxidation futhi akhuthaze ukwamukelwa kwemibala yi-analyzer ebonakalayo nokulungiswa okumnyama. Ukudla okunganele kwe-vitamin B2 kuhambisana nokwephula isimo sesikhumba, ulwelwesi lwamafinyila, ukwephulwa kokukhanya nokubona kwantambama.
- Vitamin B5 ubandakanyeka kumaphrotheni, amafutha, i-carbohydrate metabolism, i-cholesterol metabolism, ukuhlanganiswa kwamahomoni athile, i-hemoglobin, kukhuthaza ukumuncwa kwama-amino acid noshukela emgodini wamathumbu, futhi kusekela umsebenzi we-adrenal cortex. Ukuntuleka kwe-Pantothenic acid kungaholela ekulimaleni kwesikhumba kanye nolwelwesi lwamafinyila.
- Vitamin B6 kuyabandakanyeka ekugcineni ukuphendula komzimba, izinqubo zokuvimbela kanye nokuthakazelisa ohlelweni lwezinzwa oluphakathi, ekuguqulweni kwama-amino acid, i-tryptophan metabolism, lipids, kanye ne-nucleic acid kunikela ekwakheni okujwayelekile kwamaseli abomvu egazi, ukugcina amazinga ajwayelekile we-homocysteine ku igazi. Ukwehla kwesifiso sokudla kuhambisana nokudla okunganele kwe-vitamin B6, nokuphazamiseka kwesikhumba, ukukhula kokutholakala, i-anemia.
- Vitamin B12 idlala indima ebalulekile ekuguqulweni komzimba nasekuguqulweni kwama-amino acid. I-Folate ne-vitamin B12 zihlobene namavithamini abandakanyeka ku-hematopoiesis. Ukuntuleka kukavithamini B12 kuholela ekwakhekeni kokushoda okuyingxenye noma kwesibili kwe-folate kanye ne-anemia, leukopenia, ne-thrombocytopenia.
- Uvithamini PP ubamba iqhaza ekuphenduleni kwe-redox ye-metabolism yamandla. Ukudla okwanele kwamavithamini kuhambisana nokuphazamiseka kwesimo esijwayelekile sesikhumba, umgudu wamathumbu, nohlelo lwezinzwa.
- potassium yi-ion enkulu ye-intracellular ebamba iqhaza ekulawuleni ibhalansi yamanzi, i-asidi, ne-electrolyte, ebandakanyeka ekushayweni yimizwa, nasekulawulweni kwengcindezi yegazi.
- phosphorus ubamba iqhaza ezinqubweni eziningi zomzimba, kufaka phakathi amandla emetabolism, ilawula ibhalansi ye-acid-alkaline, ingxenye ye-phospholipids, i-nucleotide, ne-nucleic acid, edingekayo ekwenzeni amaminerali amathambo namazinyo. Ukushoda kuholela ku-anorexia, i-anemia, ama-rickets.
- Iron ifakiwe nemisebenzi ehlukene yamaprotheni, kufaka phakathi ama-enzyme. Ibandakanyekile ekuthuthweni kwama-electron, i-oxygen inikeza inkambo yokuphendula kabusha kwe-redox nokusebenza kwe-peroxidation. Ukusetshenziswa okunganele kuholela ekutheni i-hypochromic anemia, i-myoglobinuria atony yemisipha yamathambo, ukukhathala, i-cardiomyopathy, i-atrophic gastritis.
- Copper iyingxenye yama-enzyme anomsebenzi we-redox obandakanyeka ku-iron metabolism futhi ivusa ukumuncwa kwamaprotheni kanye nama-carbohydrate. Izinqubo ezibandakanyeka ekunikezeni izicubu nge-oxygen. Ukushoda kubonakala ngokungahambi kahle kohlelo lwe-cardiovascular and skeleton, ukuthuthukiswa kwezicubu ze-dysplasia.
- selenium - isici esibalulekile sohlelo lokuzivikela lwe-antioxidant lomzimba womuntu, esinemiphumela yokuzivikela emzimbeni, siyabandakanyeka ekulawulweni kwesenzo samahomoni wegilo. Ukushoda kuholela kwisifo seKashin-Bek (i-osteoarthritis enokukhubazeka okuningi okuhlangene, umgogodla kanye nemikhawulo), iKesan (i-cardiomyopathy endemic), ifa le-thrombasthenia.
- Zinc iyingxenye yama-enzyme angaphezu kwama-300 abandakanyeka ekwakhiweni nasekonakaleni kwama-carbohydrate, amaprotheni, amafutha, ama-nucleic acid, kanye nokulawulwa kokuvezwa kwezakhi zofuzo eziningana. Ukudla okunganele kuholela ekushoneni kwegazi, ukungasebenzi kahle komzimba kwesibili, ukuqina kwesibindi, ukungasebenzi ngokocansi, ukuba khona kokukhubazeka kwengane. Ucwaningo olwenziwe eminyakeni yamuva luveze ukuthi amanani aphezulu e-zinc angaphazamisa ukumuncwa kwethusi futhi ngaleyo ndlela kube nomthelela ekukhuleni kwe-anemia.
Omaka: ikhalori 122 kcal, ukwakheka kwamakhemikhali, inani lokudla okunempilo, amavithamini, amaminerali, ukuthi iwusizo kangakanani i-bison steak evela engxenyeni engenhla yethanga, inyama kuphela, ama-calories, izakhi, izakhiwo ezizuzisayo i-bison steak evela engxenyeni engenhla yethanga, inyama kuphela.