Ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, imithi kadokotela nemithi etholakala ekhawuntareni, imikhiqizo yamakhambi, okhilimu besikhumba, ama-inhalers, amavithamini, nezithasiselo zingawela i-placenta futhi zifinyelele egazini lomntwana. Ngakho-ke kuhle ukuthi uxhumane nodokotela ngaphambi kokuthatha noma yiluphi uhlobo lwemithi.

Uma usuvele uthatha imithi yesifo esingamahlalakhona (isifuba somoya, isifo sikashukela, njll.) nanoma yisiphi isimo esithile, udokotela wakho uzokutshela ukuthi yini okufanele uyenze phakathi nokukhulelwa kwakho.

Ngokuvamile, kungcono ukukhetha ezinye izindlela zezifo ezivamile.

Uma kuba nomkhuhlane:

I-Acetaminophen (Tylenol) noma i-paracetamol (i-Doliprane, i-Efferalgan) iphephile. Shaya ikhala njalo, sebenzisa i-serum ye-physiological ukuhlanza ikhala.

Imithi ebandayo ivamise ukuba nemiphumela ye-vasoconstrictor (enciphisa ububanzi bemithambo yegazi) futhi ayinconywa kwabesifazane abakhulelwe.

Izifutho zamakhala eziqukethe i-azelastine (i-antihistamine) azinconywa, lezo eziqukethe i-ephedrine noma i-phenylephrine kufanele zisetshenziswe isikhathi esifushane, ngaphandle kokudlula imithamo.

Izidakamizwa ezingezona ukuvuvukala (ama-NSAID), njenge-ibuprofen (Advil®, Motrin®) ne-acetylsalicylic acid (Aspirin®) kufanele zigwenywe phakathi nezinyanga ezine zokugcina zokukhulelwa.

Uma ukhwehlela:

Uma kunesidingo (ukukhubaza, ukukhwehlela okomile okukhathazayo, njll.) nangesivumelwano sikadokotela, ama-antitussif ngama-opiates akhanyayo (aqukethe i-codeine noma i-dextromethorphan) angathathwa ngaphandle kokudlula imithamo enqunyiwe. Kodwa-ke, qaphela ukuthi ungayithathi izinsuku ezimbalwa ngaphambi kokubeletha ngenxa yengozi yomphumela wokulalisa ingane.

Uma kwenzeka ukuqunjelwa:

Thanda ukudla okunothe nge-fiber, uphuze kakhulu, uzivocavoce njalo.

Imikhiqizo yemithi esekelwe ku-bran noma umsila (isitshalo esivuvukala lapho sinamanzi), njenge-Metamucil® noma i-Prodiem®, kanye i-lubricant laxatives Amafutha kapharafini asekelwe kungasetshenziswa izinsuku ezimbalwa.

Gwema i-mannitol (Manicol®) ne-pentaerythritol (Auxytrans®, Hydrafuca®). Qaphela itiye le-herbal laxative, amanye angakhuthaza ukufinyela kwesibeletho.

Uma kwenzeka kuba nesicanucanu nokuhlanza:

I-Diclectin® (doxylamine succinate-pyridoxine hydrochloride) umuthi kadokotela ophephile ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa ngoba kuboniswe ukuthi awuzilimazi izingane. Iqukethe inani elithile likavithamini B6 (pyridoxine). Izifundo eziningana^{20, I-21} baye baqinisekisa nokusebenza kwe-vitamin B6 ukunciphisa isicanucanu nokuhlanza kwabesifazane abakhulelwe lapho besanda kukhulelwa.