Okuqukethwe
Lena inhlanganisela edlala indima eyingqayizivele yokuzinzisa embonini yanamuhla. Ngenxa yokuba khona kwalesi sici, kwakungenzeka ukugcina ukuhambisana kwenani lemikhiqizo. Emikhiqizweni eminingi, okuqukethwe kwe-compound kwandisa i-viscosity.
Ngokuqondene nomphumela emzimbeni, lokhu kuyisakhiwo esiphephile ngokuphelele. Isici sivunyelwe ukukhiqizwa nokusetshenziswa emazweni amaningi e-CIS.
Okunye
Lezi izingxenye ezigcwele zokuzinzisa. Bagcina ngokuphumelelayo i-viscosity efanele, babuyisele ukuhambisana komkhiqizo. Isetshenziswa njengama-emulsifiers. Lezi zinhlanganisela zisebenza ekucubunguleni ufulawa izinto zokusetshenziswa, ukukhiqizwa kwezakhiwo zokumboza embonini yokudla.
I-E473 iyinhlanganisela efana nejeli, ekhumbuza amasampula athambile noma impushana emhlophe. Inokunambitheka okumnandi okunamazwibela okubaba. Abanye abameleli banokuvumelana okunamafutha okufana nama-gel compounds.
Lezi zakhi zinebanga elibalulekile lokuncibilika. Ukumelana ne-hydrolysis kunamandla impela, ukumelana nokushisa kuhambisana ngokugcwele nokugcwala koshukela. Lapho idliwe, i-E473 ayihlukaniseki kahle ngama-enzyme futhi ayimuncwa ngokwanele. Ukuzihlukanisa kwenzeka ngezakhiwo ezihambisanayo zomzimba.
Ithola uxhumano
Lokhu kuyisici sokwenziwa. Ukuhlanganiswa kwenzeka ngenxa yokuthakazelisa okusheshayo kwe-sucrose. Kukhona indlela evamile efanayo yokukhipha ingxube ye-saccharoglyceride. Izinqubo ezisebenzayo zenziwa kuphela ezimweni zaselabhorethri ngokutholakala okuyisibopho kwemishini efanele, ama-reagents, ama-reagents kanye nama-catalysts enqubo.
I-compound iqukethe izithako zokudla ezijwayelekile - ushukela, izakhi ze-fatty acid. Ngenxa yenqubo enzima yokuhlanganiswa kwazo, izakhi azikwazi ukubizwa ngokuthi izakhiwo ezifanele. I-E473 incibilika kancane kakhulu endaweni yasemanzini, futhi ukucutshungulwa kwayo kudinga ukuxhumana okuphoqelekile nokusebenzelana nesici se-glycol.
Lezi zinhlanganisela zinezithiyo eziningana ezibalulekile. Ukukhiqizwa kwazo kuyinkimbinkimbi ngendlela emangalisayo. Ukwengeza, ukuhlanzwa okuphoqelekile kodwa okubizayo okuvela emikhiqizweni yokuhlanganiswa, imikhiqizo ye-catalyst kanye ne-solvent kuyadingeka. Lokhu kwandisa kakhulu izindleko zomkhiqizo wokugcina. Izinto ezibalulekile ezitholiwe ze-sucrose substance azincibiliki, ukucubungula kwazo kuhambisana nokulahlekelwa okukhulu ekuhlanganiseni kwezinyibilikisi.
Imikhakha yokusetshenziswa
Izakhiwo eziyingqayizivele ze-E473 ziyenza idume njenge-shaper. Izakhi ziyakwazi ukunikeza ukuvumelana okuthile ekudleni, ngokuhambisana nezindinganiso ezimisiwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-compound yokuzinzisa inethonya elikhulu ekuvumelaneni, izinga le-viscosity yomkhiqizo.
Amathuba we-E473 ezindabeni ze-emulsification ahlukile. Imvamisa, izimfanelo zesici se-stabilizer yokudla E473 zisetshenziselwa inqubo yokukhiqiza imikhiqizo yokubhaka. Kukholelwa ukuthi ngokusho kobuchwepheshe, i-stabilizer iyakwazi ukuthuthukisa ngokuphawulekayo imingcele ebanzi yemikhiqizo, ikhulise isidingo sabo nokuthengisa.
Ngokuvamile ukuxhumana kutholakala ku:
- ukhilimu, iziphuzo zobisi;
- imikhiqizo ye-dessert;
- ama-mousses nama-creams;
- imikhiqizo yokudla;
- izisekelo ze-powder zamasoso;
- ukucubungula izithelo.
I-preservative ivame ukusetshenziswa eziningana zama-emulsions, okhilimu kanye nama-pastes obuchwepheshe. Amagama afanayo emakethe yomhlaba: ama-esters we-sucrose namafutha acid, i-Sucrose Esters of Fatty Acids, E473.
Ukulimaza futhi kuzuze
Kuze kube manje, isisekelo socwaningo mayelana nesici asikavalwa - ukuhlolwa ocwaningweni kwenziwa ezikhungweni eziningi zomhlaba. Kuze kube manje, umphakathi awukaze wethulwe ubufakazi obuyiqiniso bokuba khona noma ukungabikho kokulimala okuvela ku-E473 stabilizer. Ngakho-ke, okwamanje, inhlanganisela eyengeziwe isetshenziswa ekukhiqizeni imikhiqizo yokudla. Kunezinkulumo kuphela mayelana nokungabi nangozi kwayo.
Ochwepheshe bamazwe ngamazwe emkhakheni wezimiso zomthetho baye basungula futhi bamisa ezingeni lomthetho konke ukudla okuvunyelwe kwansuku zonke kwenhlanganisela okuthiwa iyingozi. Phela, izithasiselo zokudla nezinhlanganisela, ngisho neziphephile, azizuzisi. Kudingeka zisetshenziswe ngokuqinile kumthamo.
Odokotela bezingane bakhuthele ikakhulukazi mayelana nohlaka oluqinile lokulawula. Phela, umthelela ezinganeni zokuxhumana ngakunye muhle. Into ewukuthi ngisho nenani elincane lamanye amakhemikhali asetshenziswa embonini yokudla lingalimaza ingane. Futhi inani lezinto "eziphephile" ngokuvamile zengezwa ngisho nakumafomula ezinsana.
I-Esters ye-sucrose kanye ne-fatty acids iyisengezo esibalulekile ku-recipe. Izimboni eziningi ezibalulekile azikwazi ukwenza ngaphandle kokuxhumana. Izakhi ezinjalo zivame ukusetshenziselwa ukukhiqizwa kwezinhlobonhlobo zemikhiqizo yobisi oluvutshiwe. Lokhu kungabandakanya zonke izinhlobo zophudingi olusekelwe kukhilimu, ubisi noma u-ayisikhilimu. I-E473 ingatholakala ku-confectionery, amaswidi, imikhiqizo yokudla. Itholakala ngeziphuzo eziyimpuphu, ama-mousses, amasoso, ama-confectionery creams. I-E473 stabilizer inhle kakhulu ekwelapheni okungaphezulu kwesithelo noma okunye ukudla. Isici esibalulekile ekukhiqizweni kweqhwa lezithelo, imikhiqizo enoshukela, iziphuzo ezibandayo, utshwala. Kunobufakazi bokuthi inhlanganisela yalolu hlobo isetshenziswa njengesikhilimu seziphuzo nanjengesengezo ekudleni. Ikhono eliyingqayizivele le-emulsifying le-elementi lithole inhloso yalo kumasobho, ama-broths ethini.
Umthetho kanye Nomuthi
Izindinganiso ezimisiwe zokuthatha izakhi zansuku zonke zilinganiselwa ku-10 mg. Emzimbeni, izakhiwo zamaselula ziyakwazi ukuhlukanisa inhlanganisela ye-E473. Lokhu kwenzeka kancane kancane ngosizo lwama-enzyme. Ngenxa yalokho, ushukela kanye nenani lamafutha acid akhululwa. I-Element E473 inemvume esemthethweni yokusetshenziswa embonini yokudla ezifundeni eziningi ngenxa yokungabi nabungozi kwayo. Ama-Esters awawona awe-caste yezakhi ze-allergenic, awathinti kabi umzimba, angacasuli i-hypersensitivity.
Izimo zokugcina
Impilo yeshelufu yokugcina yama-emulsifiers inqunywa izici zohlobo lwempahla yokukhiqiza. Ngokwesilinganiso, lesi sikhawu sifika eminyakeni embalwa. Ama-Emulsifiers kufanele agcinwe ngaphansi kwezimo zokomisa, ukuvikelwa ekukhanyeni kwelanga kanye nokuchayeka isikhathi eside ekushiseni.
Ukupakisha kwenziwa ezitsheni ezivalwe ngokuqinile. I-substance ithuthwa nganoma yiziphi izinto zokuhamba, kodwa kuphela ezindaweni ezimboziwe. I-elementi ayinabo ubuthi, iphephe ngokuphelele kwabanye. Yigcine kumaphakheji avaliwe. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuvimbela umswakama ukuthi ungangeni.
Ukukhiqizwa nokusetshenziswa kwe-elementi kuvunyelwe emhlabeni wonke. Iphephe ngokuphelele, ngakho-ke, isetshenziswa ngokuthula kuzo zonke izigaba zomnotho. Ukuxhumana kugxilile kuzo zonke izici zokuphila, kusetshenziswe ngempumelelo futhi kuletha izinzuzo ezinkulu esintwini.