Ukuhlelwa komhlaba okulula: isitayela semvelo

Kuko konke "ukungokwemvelo" kwayo isitayela semvelo akuyona indawo yasendle lapho yonke into ikhula khona yodwa. Into esemqoka ukuthi isayithi kufanele libukeke licwebile, kepha… linganakwa. Ukunakekelwa, ngokufanele, kuzodinga futhi okungekho ngaphansi kwanoma iyiphi enye ingadi. Ukuthenwa ngokuhlanzeka kwezihlahla nezihlahlana, ukukhipha ukhula ngokwakhiwa, ukukhulelwa, izifo nokulawulwa kwezinambuzane, ukuchelela kuyadingeka. Ngamafuphi, cishe isethi ephelele yemisebenzi.

Noma kunjalo, kusekhona izinzuzo. Ukutholwa kwezinhlobo zasendle zezitshalo noma ukuhlukahluka kwamasiko okufanayo kuzobiza imali encane kunokwakhiwa kwensimu, njengomthetho, kufaka phakathi ububanzi bemibala obungalindelekile, obungayifanele ngokuphelele ingadi yemvelo. Futhi ungonga ekuhlelweni kwezindawo zokuhlala ngokukhetha ibhentshi-log netafula elenziwe ngebhulokhi elisikwe ngesaha elibanzi. Ifenisha eyenziwe ekhaya eyenziwe ngamapali e-aspen noma e-alder nayo izolingana ngokomzimba. Kuhle uma ime ngaphansi kombhede, lapho izithungu zomhlanga zizodlala khona iqhaza ezintweni zokufulela. Uma ingadi izungezwe insimu noma ihlathi, bese ukhetha inetha elenza uthango ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ingadi ihlangana ngaphandle komthungo nesizinda sendawo. Izicingo ezijwayelekile zihlotshiswe kahle ngezitshalo ezikhuphukayo noma uthango.

Icebo libalulekile

Imvelo yaseRussia icebile kakhulu ngamathafa amahle futhi ahambisanayo acindezela iso ukuthi kusala ukukhetha izingoma ezifiselekayo futhi ucabange ngokwenziwe ngosayizi wensimu. Vele, okuningi (futhi cishe yonke into) akunakwenziwa kabusha ngosayizi ogcwele. Ngabanikazi bezindawo ezingamahektha kuphela abazokwazi ukukhokhela ingadi yokwakheka kwezwe yangempela, bonke abanye abahlali basehlobo kuzodingeka baneliswe yinsimu ngesitayela semvelo. Kodwa-ke, ngenxa yobukhulu bayo obuncane, ngeke ilahlekelwe ubuhle bayo.

1. Okokuqala, nquma ngendawo yokuhlala. Uma kuyedwa, khona-ke kungcono ukuyibeka ekhoneni elikhiywe kakhulu lensimu noma eduze kwendlu. Esimweni sokugcina, ingxenye yokuphumula ingamelwa njengeveranda evulekile ezungezwe izindonga eziluhlaza, kanye nophahla olunezindonga ze-lattice-izisekelo zezitshalo ezikhuphukayo. Engxenyeni ekude yensimu, kungcono ukubeka i-gazebo noma ishede elikhulu ukuze ungabaleki imvula eyenzeke kuyo yonke insimu iye endlini.
2. Chaza zonke izingoma ngokuhlukile nohlelo.ofuna ukutshala engadini. Akudingekile ukuthi ukwazi ukudweba imininingwane lapha, into esemqoka ukunquma ngosayizi wokufika.
3. Bese umaka izindlela ezijikayo nama-accentsofuna ukuyinaka. Lezi zinto zihlobene kakhulu, njengoba zikuvumela ukuthi wakhe ingadi enendlela “yehlathi” enqamula emahlathini aluhlaza, eholela manje emfuleni omncane onebhuloho, manje otshanini obumiswe yilanga. Kuya kuphela ngekhono lakho lokwakha izindawo ezihlukile nezingalindelekile zokufaka esikhundleni sokuthi ingadi izothakazelisa yini futhi ithakazelise. Kukhona, noma kunjalo, amanye amaphuzu asetshenziswa ngempumelelo ngabaklami bezwe emhlabeni jikelele.

Amasu wendabuko

• Ukutshala isihlahla esikhulu lapho kuphenduka khona, ngenxa yalokho ukubuka okulandelayo kuzovuleka.
• Izindlela zothando zomugqa omude wezinsizakalo zemivini.
• Umhubhe omncane uzonwetshwa yisibuko esikhulu ekugcineni kwawo, futhi ukuze ungakhi ukuphela okufile, kulokhu, ukujika okubukhali kwenziwa phambi kwawo.
• Ukwenza ukucwebezela kubonakale kukhanya ngokwengeziwe, iqembu elincane lezitshalo litshalwa eduze komphetho walo futhi linikeze ushintsho olubushelelezi kusuka ezikhunjini noma izihlahlana ezikhula kancane zisuka ezihlahleni ezizungezile ziye otshanini.
• Uma ungumthandi wezithombe ezibaziwe, zibeke ezindaweni ezingalindelekile, eduze kwesihlahla esikhulu noma phakathi kwamagatsha othango oluhlaza.

Zonke izindawo

Noma yisiphi isitshalo, esizithola sisemhlabathini ongafanelekile, siyabuna nezinhlobo zemvelo - ikakhulukazi. Bayakwazi ukukhula futhi baqhakaze kahle, yize kunjalo ngokweqile, kepha ezimeni ezijwayelekile. Ngakho-ke, funda ngokucophelela izidingo zokwakheka kanye ne-asidi yenhlabathi, kanye nezinga lomswakama wayo. Cabanga ngokushintshwa okufanele ngohlobo lwamafomu akhulisiwe anezimbali ezinkulu, amahlamvu aqoshiwe, noma amafomu amancane.

Lokhu okwamuva kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi ezihlahleni. Ngeke uhlele ihlathi likaphayini engadini, akunjalo ?! Kepha iphayini lentaba nezinhlobo zalo kungatshalwa, kanti ku-heather izobukeka njengesihlahla sepayine esincanyana ehlathini, sizungezwe yi-heather. Ngokwengeza ekwakhiweni kweCrowberry, i-wolfberry kaJulia, i-blueberry yensimu, uzothola ikona elihle eliqhakaza amasiko, kepha "liyimvelo" kakhulu.

Engadini yezimbali. Muva nje, izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zamahlathi namadlelo ama-geraniums sezivele zidayiswa. Kepha i-geranium enemibalabala iyakhazimula, ikakhulukazi emngceleni osenelanga eduze notshani bezimpaphe ne-mullein. Ngokuvamile, ingadi yemvelo elangeni imangala ngesiphithiphithi semibala echichima imibala ehlukahlukene. Vala ukutshala kwezinhlobo eziningi kukuvumela ukuthi ususe ukhula isikhathi eside. Lapha, okusanhlamvu okuqondayo kuhlanjululwe, kepha kugcwele ama-inflorescence korostavnik, eryngium, meadowsweet, elecampane, lupine, yarrow, izinsimbi, i-lychnis, i-highlander, i-carnation kaFischer kanye ne-turkish carnation, i-steep, i-daylilies, njll. Izinhlobo zezitshalo. Izitshalo ezisohlwini nazo zilungele ukwakheka okuhlukaniswe ngakunye, kulokhu imiphetho yazo ingaba yinoma yisiphi isimo, kepha ihlale inolayini onqenqemiswe kahle.

Engadini engaphambili. Vele, umngcele ochazwe ngenhla ngeke uvumelane nengadi ejwayelekile yangaphambili yaseRussia. Uma unayo le "ngxenye engaphambili", ngakho-ke noma ngabe ibukeka kanjani "ingadi yangaphakathi" izifanekiso ezinamabala amakhulu njenge-dahlias, i-asters engapheli, i-lily, delphiniums, foxgloves, mallow. Ukubukeka kwazo okwehlukile kungancishiswa kancane okusanhlamvu okude njenge-miscanthus. Uma uthanda ama-roses, khetha iqembu lesembozo somhlabathi ama-rose anezimbali ezincane. Kunconywa ukuthi ukhethe izinhlobonhlobo ukufanisa indawo ezungezile - ngokwesibonelo, ama-rose abomvana, acwiliswe efwini elimhlophe-elibomvana le-gypsophila, ngemuva kwesizinda samaheucheras anombala onsomi onemithambo ebomvana. Yize kuzovela ukuthi kunokwehluka ngandlela thile, kepha yini esingayenza uma uthando lwethu ngezimbali lungenakunqotshwa.

Echibini. Nanku umkhathi we-marigold ejwayelekile, i-cleaver, emboza ugu ngezimbali ezinelanga entwasahlobo, izithombo ezimhlophe zomoya zotshani bakakotini, ama-sedges amahle, i-calamus eqinile, i-iris, iminduze yamanzi kanye nomsila ohlala emanzini angajulile. I-duckweed ne-horsetail cishe zibalulekile kwi-mini-swamp. Lapho utshala izitshalo echibini, khumbula ukuthi ungazisebenzisi ngokweqile, unake amachibi amancane emvelo - ngokuvumelana kakhulu kuwo, ingxenye eyodwa kwezintathu zamanzi ihlala imahhala.

Okomthunzi. Ezindaweni ezinomthunzi, ingadi yemvelo nayo izokhombisa ngenkazimulo ephelele. Yimaphi ama-ferns amahle amise okwe-faneli - uphaphe lwentshe kanye ne-male shield-borer. Kepha ukuze uphinde wenze indawo ezungeze ihlathi, akwanele ukutshala kuphela amafern. Izitshalo zomlingani ziyadingeka, futhi akudingeki zicaciswe endaweni. Abanye abaningi bazonikeza umuzwa wehlathi, kwakheke amahlathi aqinile aluhlaza. Faka kubo i-rogers horse chestnut, i-rhubarb, i-coupena, abaphathi, i-periwinkle, ukuqina, i-tiarella, i-butterbur futhi, asilbe… Lezi zamuva zingcono ukukhetha izinhlobo ezimhlophe - zibukeka zibabazekayo emthunzini, futhi zizohambisana kakhulu nokuma kwemvelo kwensimu.

Etshanini. Ukuze utshani kulokhu, akudingekile ukukhetha inhlanganisela yotshani: uma ungenalo ukhula oluningi, khona-ke kwanele ukukhipha leyo ekhona futhi uvune njalo okusele, ngaphandle kwalokho khetha ingxube yokumelana, okusheshayo- amakhambi akhulayo. Ukusula, okusakazeke ngezimbali eziningi ze-clover emhlophe, kubukeka kukuhle. Ungakhetha futhi utshani obunezimbali eziphakeme, okuthiwa amaMoor. Tshala lapha amakhambi anamaqabunga amancane kanye nesiqu esifushane, kanye nengxenye yezimbali: ukudaya inkaba, insimbi yokusabalalisa, i-cornflower, i-cornflower, i-gypsophila, i-toadflax, i-bedstraw, i-carnation enhle, ama-marigolds. Utshani obunjalo bugundwa kanye ngemuva kokuqhakaza kwezitshalo, kepha akunconywa nokuyinyathela.

Njengokuma mpo. Imivini engadini yemvelo akufanele ivelele njengengxenye ehlukile. Uma ingadi yenziwe ngokugqamile kokuluhlaza, khona-ke akufanelekile ukutshala ama-clematis abomvu nama roses. Thambisa izisekelo ngamagilebhisi amantombazane angenasizotha futhi akhula ngokushesha. Uma ufuna ngempela imibala, bese ukhetha uhlobo lwama-hops noma ama-clematis anamaqabunga aphuzi anezimbali eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka - lena yimibala ebukeka ingokwemvelo futhi ingashayi kakhulu, hhayi i-pastel "yaseMedithera" eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka noma epinki, njengoba kukholakala. Isikhulu, i-echinocystis, impintshisi yomlomo wokhuni, i-honeysuckle honeysuckle iphelele, ekwindla amagilebhisi e-Coigne azojabula ngengubo. Ukuze uthole ukwesekwa, ungasebenzisa isihlahla esidala esomile, kodwa okokuqala kufanele siqiniswe kahle.

Izihlahla nezihlahlana. Kusuka ezihlahleni zensimu ngesitayela semvelo, khetha izinhlobo ezinesimo esihle sehlathi, eziqhakazayo ezinamandla kanye nezithelo zokuhlobisa okungcono. Lokhu kufaka phakathi i-spireas, i-honeysuckle kaKololkov, i-honeysuckle yesiTatar, i-dogwood emhlophe, i-lilac yaseHungary, i-Amur lilac, i-elderberry emnyama ne-redberry ebomvu, itiye likaKuril, i-grey rose, i-bubblegum. Amafomu ahlukahlukene abukeka engeyona eyemvelo, kepha ungakhetha ezinye izinhlobo ezinamabala ansomi, njenge-hazel. Izihlahlana azibekwa ekugundeni kwejometri, okuhlukile ngamahedge, okuthi, uma kunesidingo, imingcele yokuphakama nobubanzi ingenziwa igundiwe. Kusuka ku- amaConifers izinhlaka ezihlukile zalolu hlobo zibukeka zingcono. Okungukuthi, kungcono ukukhetha ubujamo obuyindilinga, obuphiramidi noma obuyi-columnar, kunokuba ubujamo obuyindilinga nobomqamelo.