Okuqukethwe
Imimese yokulola: indlela yokwenza ummese ubukhali. Ividiyo
Wonke umama wekhaya uyazi ukuthi kuphazamisa kanjani ukupheka usebenzisa ummese obuthuntu noma ongaloliwanga kahle. Abanye abantu bazama ukucija imimese bebodwa, kodwa kuphela ukucija okuseqophelweni eliphezulu, okwenziwe ngokwemiyalo yochwepheshe, okuzogcina insimbi yommese futhi kwenze insimbi yayo ibukhali ngokuphelele.
Imimese yokulola: indlela yokwenza ummese ubukhali
Akunandaba ukuthi ummese wakho unaluphi uhlobo lomkhiqizo noma ikhwalithi - kungekudala noma kamuva uzoba buthuntu, futhi ngaphandle kolwazi oluthile awusoze wawubuyisela ebukhali bawo bangaphambili. Okokuqala, kufanele wazi ubunzima bensimbi - inani layo elilungile kufanele libe sebangeni kusuka ku-45 kuye ku-60 HRC. Insimbi eqinile izowa kalula, bese kuthi insimbi ekhanyayo ishwabane.
Ungahlola ubulukhuni bensimbi ngokufaka ifayili eceleni kwensimbi yommese. Ngokucindezela okuncane, kufanele ishelele ngokukhululeka, futhi nengcindezi enamandla, ibambelele kancane ebusweni.
Cishe akunakwenzeka kumuntu osebenza ehostini ukuthi anqume ikhwalithi yensimbi ngeso, ngoba ayihlotshaniswa kangako nezici zensimbi, kodwa nobuchwepheshe bokwenza kwayo kanye nokunaka komkhiqizi.
Namuhla kunamathuluzi amaningi okulola imimese - imigoqo, amabhande okugaya, imisindo, amathuluzi kagesi nawomshini. Abaloli bochwepheshe abashibhile, kepha khumbula ukuthi ibhlokhi elingabizi kakhulu ngeke lilole ummese wakho futhi lingahle lilimaze ngokuphelele.
Lapho ukhetha itshe le-whetstone, bheka inani lalo. Ithuluzi elihle lizokubuyisela emuva okungenani ama-dollar angamashumi amabili. Inani lezinhlamvu ezihuqayo nge-cubic millimeter ngalinye kufanele lifane nenombolo ekulebuli. Ukuze ulole kahle, uzodinga imigoqo emibili ozolola ngayo bese ugaya ummese wommese.
AmaMusats enzelwe ukuqondisa onqenqemeni lokusika nokugcina ubukhali bensimbi ngaphandle kokucija. Zibukeka zifana nefayela futhi zivame ukusetshenziselwa ukucija imimese esindayo.
IMusata ilungele kuphela imimese engakalahlekelwa ubukhali bayo bokuqala; ngaphandle kwalokho, ukucija kwekhwalithi ephezulu kubaluleke kakhulu
Amabhande okugaya nemishini enamasondo aluhlaza (noma azwwayo) ngamathuluzi ochwepheshe alola futhi agaye izindwani emafektri kommese. Zisetshenziswa futhi ngabenzi bezandla abacija ezindaweni zokusebenzela ezizimele. Uma ungakaze usebenze ngamathuluzi anjalo, ungazami nokuzama - uzolimaza womabili umshini nensimbi yommese.
Izinsimbi zokucija ezisebenza ngemishini nezikagesi
Kusetshenziswa imishini yokulola imimese ukucubungula isikele nemimese yasekhishini. Phakathi kwezinzuzo zabo kukhona izindleko eziphansi nokusebenza kalula, kepha ikhwalithi yokulola futhi iyafaneleka. Intambo elolwa ngokushesha izofiphala ngokushesha okukhulu, ngakho-ke, ngaphandle kwezimpawu zasekhishini, akukho okunye okufanele kulolwe nazo.
Khumbula ukuthi ukucija ikhwalithi ephezulu kwekhasi kungathatha cishe imizuzu engama-30 noma amahora angama-30 - kuya ngesimo sensimbi.
Abasiki bogesi bakagesi baya ngokuya bethandwa kakhulu ngenxa yokucija kwabo kwekhwalithi ephezulu kanye nokugaya izindwani kwanoma iyiphi injongo. Lawa mathuluzi akhetha ngokuzenzakalela i-angle yokujika efanelekile futhi enzelwe amabhande aqondile, ama-wavy, kanye nezikulufo nezikele. Ukulola ugesi kuzosheshe kubuyise ngisho ne-blade encane futhi kupholishe ubuso bayo ngekhwalithi ephezulu.
Indlela eyiyo yokucija ummese wensimbi iqala ngokusebenzisa ibhulokhi elijiyile, olidinga ukucija ummese kuze kuvele umucu wensimbi (i-burr) onqenqemeni lwensimbi. Ngemuva kwalokho, kufanele ubeke ibhulokhi ngethuluzi elicijile.
Kungakuhle ukubeka ibha yokucija endaweni eyisicaba, emile ukuze ulawule kangcono inqubo
Hamba onqenqemeni lwommese eceleni kwebha (ukuqondiswa - phambili), ukuyibeka ngokungafani nesiqondiso sohambo. Kulokhu, i-engeli yokuthambekela kufanele isondele kakhulu kuma-degree angama-90 - ngale ndlela uzolola i-blade ngokulinganayo kulo lonke ubude. I-engeli phakathi kwendawo yokusebenza yetshe lendiza nendiza yensimbi kufanele ibe ngama-degree angama-20-25. Ukuyifinyelela, phakamisa kancane isibambo sensimbi uze ufike endaweni lapho ijika lekhaba likhona.
Ngemuva kokuletha ukunyakaza ekugcineni kwebha, ngasikhathi sinye finyelela onqenqemeni lwommese, uqiniseke ukuthi i-blade ayinqamuki futhi ayiklwebheki uhlangothi lwayo. Phinda ukukhohlisa ezinhlangothini zombili zensimbi izikhathi eziningi ngaphandle kokucindezela kanzima ebhodini: ngeke ukusheshise ukucija, kepha uzolahlekelwa ukunemba kwayo. Udinga ukuqondisa i-blade eceleni kwebha yokucija ngokucophelela nangokulinganayo, ngenkathi uzama ukugcina i-engeli ngqo, lena ukuphela kwendlela ummese wakho ongathola ngayo izakhiwo ezinhle zokusika.
Ekupheleni kokucija, ummese kufanele ufakwe isihlabathi ukuze ugcine ubukhali bawo isikhathi eside. Futhi, ngenkathi kugaywa i-burr onqenqemeni lwensimbi iyasuswa, ngemuva kwalokho indawo yommese iba bushelelezi ngokungenakuphikwa futhi ikuvumela ukuthi usebenzise ummese obukhali isikhathi eside. Ukunyakaza kuyefana nokunyakaza okucijayo, kepha ibhulokhi yesihlabathi kufanele ibe nokusanhlamvu okuhle kakhulu.