Okuqukethwe
I-Saperavi yamagilebhisi: izinhlobo zamagilebhisi
Amagilebhisi "Saperavi" avela eGeorgia. Itshalwa ezifundeni ezinesimo sezulu esipholile. Ngokuvamile lawa amazwe oLwandle Olumnyama. Iwayini letafula lekhwalithi ephezulu litholakala kuyo, futhi livuthwe ezindaweni ezishisayo, isibonelo, e-Uzbekistan, lilungele ukukhiqizwa kwe-dessert namawayini aqinile.
Incazelo yamagilebhisi: "Saperavi" ezihlukahlukene
Lona uhlobo olukhiqiza kakhulu, amaqoqo akhula amakhulu futhi akhangayo ngokubukeka. Lesi sitshalo siqinile ngokusesilinganisweni futhi singasinda ngokuphepha emazingeni okushisa afinyelela ku -23 ° C. Ibekezelela isomiso.
Amagilebhisi "Saperavi" - ibanga lobuchwepheshe, elifanele ukucubungula kuphela
Leli gilebhisi linezimpawu ezilandelayo:
- Amajikijolo amise okweqanda, aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka okumnyama. Usayizi ophakathi, kufika ku-4-6 g. Zinogqinsi oluwugqinsi lwengcina ngaphezulu.
- Isikhumba siminyene, sivumela ukuthutha, kodwa hhayi obukhulu.
- I-pulp enamanzi inokunambitheka okusha nokumnandi; kunezinhlamvu ezi-2 phakathi nendawo yejikijolo. Ijusi elivela kulo liphenduka libe nombala omncane.
- Izimbali zinobulili obubili, azidingi impova.
Okuqukethwe ushukela kufika ku-22 g nge-100 cm ngayinye. Kusukela ku-10 kg wezithelo, amalitha angu-8 ejusi angatholakala. Iba yinto enhle kakhulu eluhlaza yewayini, ikakhulukazi ngenxa yokuqukethwe kwayo okuphezulu kwamafutha abalulekile. Amandla ewayini angama-10-12 degrees. Igcinwa isikhathi eside futhi ithuthukisa izimfanelo zayo njengoba ifakwe. Iwayini elaziswa kakhulu lineminyaka engu-12 ubudala.
Naka lesi sici: lapho uphuza ijusi, ingcolisa izindebe namazinyo abomvu.
Amahlumela amagilebhisi akhula kakhulu. Kubo bonke ubunzima bawo, u-70% uthela izithelo. Amaqabunga anamalobe amahlanu, ayindilinga, anosayizi ophakathi. Engxenyeni engezansi, bane-pubescence ephawulekayo. Zivala isithelo ekukhanyeni kwelanga eliqondile, kodwa lezo ezikhula eduze kakhulu nenqwaba zidinga ukususwa. Ama-bunches anezici ezilandelayo:
- Zikhula esiqwini esingu-4,5 cm ubude.
- Iqembu liyi-conical ngomumo, linamagatsha aqinile.
- Iwusayizi ophakathi, isisindo esingafika ku-110 g.
Ehlulweni ngalinye, udinga ukushiya ama-bunches angu-7. Lokhu kuzobavumela ukuthi bathuthuke kangcono, bakhiqize amajikijolo amakhulu futhi amnandi kakhulu. Amanye ama-bunches kufanele asuswe.
Kufanele ukhethe inhlabathi yayo yokulima engenawo umcako noma usawoti. Kumele ikhishwe kahle, ukubola komswakama akuvunyelwe.
Ukunisela kuyadingeka ngokulinganisela; asikho isidingo sokugcwalisa isitshalo. Kunconywa izindlela zokwelapha ezivimbela izifo zesikhunta, ngoba amaqabunga namajikijolo avame ukuthinteka yi-mildew, i-powdery mildew kanye nokubola okumpunga. Ngaphansi kwezimo ezifanele, isihlahla samagilebhisi singakhula endaweni eyodwa iminyaka engama-25.