URottweiler uyinja enkulu enokwakheka okuqinile, kwemisipha futhi okuqinile.

Izinwele : emnyama, eqinile, ebushelelezi futhi eqinile emzimbeni.

Usayizi (ubude buyabuna): 61 kuye ku-68 cm kwabesilisa no-56 kuye ku-63 cm wabesifazane.

Isisindo : 50 kg kwabesilisa, 42 kg kwabesifazane.

Ukwahlukaniswa kwe-FCI : N ° 147.

Lolu hlobo lwezinja lwavela edolobheni lase-Rottweil, elisesifundeni sase-Baden-Württemberg eJalimane. Lolu hlobo kuthiwa luwumphumela weziphambano ezenzeka phakathi kwezinja ezaziphelezela amabutho aseRoma ngaphesheya kwezintaba ze-Alps ukuya eJalimane nezinja zomdabu ezivela esifundeni saseRottweil. Kepha ngokwenye inkolelo, uRottweiler uyinzalo yenja yaseBavaria yasentabeni. URottweiler, obizwa nangokuthi “inja yasebhusha kaRottweil” (ye Inja yokuhlanza iRottweiler), iye yakhethwa phakathi namakhulu eminyaka ukugcina nokuhola imihlambi nokuvikela abantu nempahla yabo.

I-Rottweiler inikezwe umlingiswa onamandla futhi onamandla, okuhambisana nokubukeka kwayo ngokomzimba, kuyenza ibe isilwane esivimbelayo. Uthembekile futhi, uyalalela futhi usebenza kanzima. Angaba yinja engumngane onokuthula nesineke futhi abe yinja yokubuka enolaka ebhekise kubantu angabazi ababonakala besongela yena.

Ngokwesifundo esenziwe yi IRottweiler Health Foundation ngezinja ezingamakhulu amaningana, isikhathi sokuphila esijwayelekile seRottweiler cishe iminyaka eyi-9. Izimbangela zokushona ezigqame kakhulu kulolu cwaningo umdlavuza wamathambo, ezinye izinhlobo zomdlavuza, ukuguga, i-lymphosarcoma, isisu kanye nezinkinga zenhliziyo. (2)

URottweiler uyinja eqinile futhi akavamile ukugula. Kodwa-ke, ithambekele ezimeni eziningana ezivamile zofuzo ezivamile zezinhlobo ezinkulu: i-dysplasias (yenqulu nendololwane), ukuphazamiseka kwamathambo, izinkinga zamehlo, ukuphazamiseka kwegazi, ukukhubazeka kwenhliziyo, umdlavuza kanye ne-entropion (ukusonteka kwamajwabu amehlo ngasentanyeni). 'ngaphakathi).

I-Elbow Dysplasia: izifundo eziningi - ikakhulukazi ezenziwa ngu I-Orthopedic Foundation Yezilwane (OFA) - ivame ukukhombisa ukuthi iRottweiler ingenye yezinhlobo, uma kungenjalo uhlobo, ebhekiswe kakhulu endololwaneni i-dysplasia. Ngokuvamile le dysplasia itholakala kabili. Izilima zingabonakala ezinjeni zisencane. I-x-ray futhi ngezinye izikhathi i-CT scan iyadingeka ukuze kuhlonzwe ngokusemthethweni i-dysplasia. I-arthroscopy noma ukuhlinzwa okunzima kakhulu kungase kucatshangelwe. (3) (4) Ukuhlola okwenziwa emazweni ahlukahlukene aseYurophu kuyaqokomisa ukwanda okuphezulu kakhulu I-elbow dysplasia e-Rottweilers: 33% eBelgium, 39% eSweden, 47% eFinland. (5)

Ukuqeqeshwa kwe-Rottweiler kufanele kuqale ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka. Kufanele ibe nenkani futhi iqine, kepha ingabi nodlame. Ngoba ngezimo ezinjalo zomzimba nezokuziphatha, iRottweiler ingaba yisikhali esiyingozi uma kuyisihluku esiqeqeshelwe le nhloso. Lesi silwane asikubekezeleli ukuvalelwa futhi sidinga isikhala nokuzivocavoca ukuveza izimfanelo zaso zomzimba.