Ikepisi elineringi (Ikhethini lathathwa)
- Isigaba: Basidiomycota (Basidiomycetes)
- Ukuhlukaniswa iziqephu: I-Agaricomycotina (Agaricomycetes)
- Ikilasi: Agaricomycetes (Agaricomycetes)
- Isigaba esingaphansi: I-Agaricomycetidae (Agaricomycetes)
- I-oda: I-Agaricales (i-Agaric noma i-Lamellar)
- Umndeni: Cortinariaceae (Spiderwebs)
- Uhlobo: Cortinarius (Spiderweb)
- Uhlobo: I-Cortinarius caperatus (Ikepisi elinendandatho)
- ibhokisi
- Inkukhu mushroom
- I-mushroom yaseTurkey
Spread:
I-ringed cap iwuhlobo olujwayelekile ikakhulukazi emahlathini asezintabeni nasezintabeni. Emahlathini asezintabeni ze-coniferous enhlabathini ene-acidic, ikhula kaningi kusukela ngo-Agasti kuya ku-Okthoba. Iqoqwa, njengomthetho, eduze kwama-blueberries, i-birch ephansi, kancane kancane - emahlathini amaqabunga, ngaphansi kwe-beech. Ngokusobala, yakha i-mycorrhiza ngalawa matshe. Lelikhowe likhula eYurophu, eNyakatho Melika naseJapan. Itholakala enyakatho, eGreenland naseLapland, nasezintabeni endaweni ephakeme ngamamitha angu-2 ngaphezu kolwandle.
Incazelo:
Ikepisi elinezindandatho lifana kakhulu nolwembu futhi phambilini lalibhekwa njengelinye lazo. I-spore powder yayo egqwalile kanye nezinhlamvu ze-alimondi ezimise okwe-alimondi ziyefana nezobulembu. Kodwa-ke, ikepisi elinezindandatho alilokothi libe neveli yentambo (i-cortina) phakathi kwesiqu kanye nonqenqema lwekepisi, kodwa kuhlale kukhona ulwelwesi lwe-membranous kuphela, okuthi uma ludabukile lushiye indandatho yangempela esiqwini. Ngaphansi kwendandatho kusekhona insalela yefilimu engabonakali yeveli, okuthiwa i-hood (osgea).
I-annular cap icishe ifane (ikakhulukazi embala wemizimba yayo ethela izithelo) kwezinye izinhlobo ze-voles (Agrocybe). Okokuqala, lezi yi-hard vole (A. dura) kanye ne-vole yokuqala (A. praecox). Zombili lezi zinhlobo ziyadliwa, zikhula kakhulu entwasahlobo, kwesinye isikhathi ehlobo, zivame kakhulu ezimfundeni, hhayi ehlathini, otshanini basengadini, njll. Imizimba yazo ethela izithelo mincane kunaleyo ye-cap annular, isigqoko sincane, sinenyama. , umlenze mncane, une-fibrous, ungenalutho ngaphakathi. I-vole yasekuqaleni inokunambitheka okubabayo kwefulawa kanye nephunga elimnandi.
Amakhowe amancane anombala oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kanye ne-waxy, kamuva anempandla. Esikhathini esomile, ingaphezulu le-cap liyaqhekeka noma libe nemibimbi. Amapuleti anamathiselwe noma akhululekile, ayagoqa, anomphetho othize, abe mhlophe ekuqaleni, bese kuba phuzi ngobumba. Umlenze onobude obungu-5-10/1-2 cm, umhlophe-mhlophe, unendandatho emhlophe ye-membranous. I-pulp imhlophe, ayishintshi umbala. Ukunambitheka kwamakhowe, iphunga limnandi, okubabayo. Impushana yesipore insundu ngokugqwalile. Ama-spores anombala ophuzi.
I-annular cap ine-cap 4-10 cm ububanzi, kumakhowe amancane i-ovoid noma i-spherical, bese isakazwa ngokucacile, ngombala osuka kobumba-ophuzi kuya ku-ocher.
Qaphela: