I-pessary iyithuluzi lezokwelapha elisetshenziselwa ukwelapha ukwehla kwesitho kanye/noma ukuvuza komchamo. Into ekhishwayo, idinga ukususwa futhi ihlanzwe njalo, nansi indlela yokukhetha nokuyisebenzisa.

I-prolapse (ukwehla kwezitho zomzimba ezifana nesibeletho, isitho sangasese sowesifazane, isinye, i-rectum) kuyisifo esithinta cishe u-50% wabesifazane abazala kaningi. Ingelashwa ngokulungiswa, ukuhlinzwa noma ukufakwa kwe-pessary. Lokhu kwakamuva kunikeza izinga eliphezulu lokwaneliseka ngenani eliphansi lenkinga. Ngokusho kwe-Association Française d'Urologie, i-pessary kufanele ibe ukwelashwa kokuqala.

I-pessary iyinsimbi yezokwelapha emise okweringi, ikhyubhu noma idiski efakwa esithweni sangasese sowesifazane ukuze isekele izitho ezihuquzelayo. I-pessary iyithuluzi elidala. Igama layo lemvelaphi yesiGreki elithi "pessos" lisho itshe eliyisiyingi. Qaphela: E-France, ukuhlinzwa kuvame ukuthandwa kune-pessary. Nokho, emazweni, njengase-United States, lapho kunikezwa khona njengokwelashwa komugqa wokuqala, izingxenye ezimbili kwezintathu zeziguli ziyayikhetha.

Umehluko phakathi kwe-ring pessary ne-pessary?

Kunamamodeli ahlukene nobukhulu be-pessaries. Ezinye zihlala endaweni lapho ezinye zidinga ukukhishwa njalo ebusuku noma ngaphambi kocansi. Ama-Pessaries ahlukaniswe abe izigaba ezimbili: ama-pessaries asekela kanye nama-filler. Okwangaphambili, okusebenza ikakhulukazi ukulungisa ukungakwazi ukuzibamba komchamo okuxhunyaniswa ne-prolapse, imodeli esetshenziswa kakhulu iringi. Ibekwe endaweni ye-vaginal cul-de-sac engemuva, ngaphezu kwethambo le-pubic. Ngenxa yokufakwa kalula kwayo, i-ring pessary imvamisa iyona enqunywa njengokwelashwa komugqa wokuqala. Ukugcwalisa ama-pessaries anomumo we-cube. Bagcwalisa isikhala phakathi kwezindonga zesitho sangasese sowesifazane. Ukukhethwa phakathi kwamamodeli ahlukene kuzokwenziwa ngemva kokuhlolwa komtholampilo kwesiguli, uhlobo nezinga le-prolapse kanye nokukhetha kwesiguli.

Ukubunjwa

E-Antiquity, abaseGibhithe base beyenzile kakade nge-papyrus. Namuhla, zenziwe nge-silicone yebanga lezokwelapha ngenxa yokubekezelelana. Le mikhiqizo iyaguquguquka, kulula ukuyifaka futhi ikhululekile kowesifazane.

I-pessary isetshenziselwa:

• ngcono izimpawu ezihlobene ne-prolapse noma ukuvuza komchamo;
• ngemva kokubeletha;
• ukukhulula ukucindezeleka komchamo wokungakwazi ukuzilawula;
• kwabesifazane abangakwazi ukuhlinzwa.

I-pessary ingathatha indawo yokuhlinzwa ukuze welaphe ukwehla kwesitho kanye nokungakwazi ukuzithiba. Kwezinye izimo, isetshenziswa okwesikhashana ngenkathi ilinde lokhu kuhlinzwa. Ingase futhi inqunywe kwabesifazane abanokukhwehlela okungapheli okuqinile.

Umphakathi othintekayo noma osengcupheni

Ukugqoka i-pessary akukhuthazwa kakhulu kwabesifazane abahlushwa izifo ze-pelvic, i-endometriosis noma i-lacerations.

Izigaba zokusebenza

Okokuqala nje, kuvame ukuba udokotela wezifo zabesifazane (noma udokotela womchamo) ofaka idivayisi. Ukhombisa owesifazane indlela yokuwufaka ukuze azenzele yena ngemuva kwalokho. Abahlengikazi nabo baqeqeshelwa ukuma. Ngaphezu kwalokho, bangakwazi ukungenelela ekhaya leziguli ezingaba nobunzima ekuzifakeni ngokwabo.

Ukuyisebenzisa nini?

I-pessary ingagqokwa ngokuqhubekayo noma ngezikhathi ezithile ngesikhathi semidlalo ethile edinga imisipha ye-perineum njengokugijima noma ithenisi. Uma isifakiwe, owesifazane kumele akwazi ukuhlala, ukusukuma, ukuhamba, ukugoba, ukuchama ngaphandle kokuzwa i-pessary futhi ngaphandle kokunyakaza. Uma kwenzeka imizwa yokungakhululeki kwe-pelvic kwenzeka, lokhu kungaba uphawu lokuthi i-pessary ayiwona usayizi olungile noma ukuthi ayimi kahle. Ukuze uthuthukise induduzo, ikakhulukazi kwabesifazane be-postmenopausal, ukwelashwa kwe-estrogen yendawo kungase kunqunywe kanye nokusetshenziswa kwejeli yokugcoba. Ukugqoka i-pessary kudinga ukuvakashelwa njalo kudokotela wakho ukuze uqinisekise impilo yezindonga zangasese. Impilo yayo yinde impela, cishe iminyaka emi-5 noma ngaphezulu. Kufanele ishintshwe uma kwenzeka imifantu.

Izinyathelo okufanele uzithathe: hlanza kahle i-pessary yakho

Kanye ngesonto, noma kanye ngenyanga (uma ingabangeli ubomvu noma ukucasuka), i-pessary kufanele ihlanzwe. Mane nje uyikhiphe ebusuku ngaphambi kokuba ulale, igeze ngamanzi ayisivivi nensipho ethambile, engenaphunga elimnandi, womise ngendwangu ehlanzekile, eyomile, futhi uyeke ubusuku bonke esitsheni esingena umoya. Kusele nje ukuyibuyisela ekuseni. Ukuvama kokuhlanza kuvame ukuphakanyiswa uchwepheshe wezokunakekelwa kwempilo.

Ukugqoka i-pessary kuyahambisana nobudlelwano bocansi, ngaphandle kwengozi kubalingani. Kodwa-ke, kwezinye izimo, i-pessary ayishiyi indawo esithweni sangasese, ngakho-ke kufanele isuswe ngaphambi kokuya ocansini. Qaphela, i-pessary akuyona indlela yokuvimbela inzalo futhi ayivikeli ezifweni ezithathelwana ngocansi.