Okuqukethwe
NgokweDictionary yeRoyal Spanish Academy, mania “uhlobo lokuhlanya, olubonakala ngokudideka okuvamile, ukuyaluza nokuthambekela entukuthelweni”, kodwa futhi ukuchaze ngokuthi “ukweqisa, ukuba matasa okungenangqondo ngendaba noma ngento”; “Uthando oluphazamisekile noma isifiso” futhi, ngokwezwi nezwi, “ukucasukela othile noma ukuhlanya.” Ngenxa yalokhu kuhlukahluka kokusetshenziswa, sithola ama-manias amaningi ekuziphatheni kwethu kwansuku zonke nakulokho kwabantu abasizungezile.
Kodwa-ke, kwezokwelashwa kwengqondo, kuyisifo noma isithombe somtholampilo, esivame ukuba yi-episodic, esibonakala ngenjabulo ye-psychomotor etholakala ekuphakanyisweni kokuzazi. Okungukuthi, yiyona isimo sengqondo esiphikisana nokucindezeleka Lapho kungaba khona, ngaphezu kwenjabulo engavamile kanye namahlaya adlulele, injabulo enkulu, ukuziphatha okungavinjiwe ngisho nokwanda kokuzethemba okungafinyelela umbono oseduze nokuduka kobukhulu.
Njengokucindezeleka, ukusangana kungabangelwa izici zangaphakathi komuntu njengokuthambekela kofuzo noma ukungalingani kwamakhemikhali ezinto eziphilayo zobuchopho, noma izici zangaphandle njengokuntuleka kokulala, ukusetshenziswa kwezinto ezivuselelayo, ukuntuleka kokukhanya kwelanga noma ukungabi khona kwamavithamini athile.
Ukwelashwa kweziqephu zokuhlanya kungenziwa kuphela ngaphansi kokuxilongwa, incwadi kadokotela kanye nokulandelelwa kwezokwelapha okuzohlola isidingo sokusebenzisa imithi ukuze kuzinze isimo sengqondo. Ukutholwa kusenesikhathi kwezimpawu ezibalulekile kubaluleke kakhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, bangakwazi thatha izinyathelo zokuvimbela ukugwema izici eziyingozi zemvelaphi yangaphandle kulokhu kubalulekile ukulala amahora afanele, ungadli izikhuthazi noma yiluphi uhlobo lwezidakamizwa futhi ube nendlela yokuphila enempilo.
uphawu
- High loquacity
- Ingxoxo esheshisiwe
- Ukulahlekelwa intambo yokuphikisana
- Injabulo
- Hypersensitivity
- Ukungahambisani
- Imizwa yobukhulu
- Umuzwa wokungabi sengozini
- Ukulahleka kokuhlolwa kobungozi
- Ukusebenzisa imali ngendlela engafanele
transmission
- Ukungeniswa esibhedlela
- Pharmacotherapy
- Izinyathelo zokuvimbela ukugwema ukuphindeka
- Ukuqapha kwezokwelapha