Prevention

Ukuvimbela mhlophe ngokunciphisa izici zobungozi ezifana nalezi:

• gwema ukuluma izinzipho zakho kanye nesikhumba esincane esizungezile;
• gwema ukubuyisela emuva ama-cuticles;
• gqoka amagilavu ​​ngomsebenzi wezandla.
• phatha izilonda ezincane ezingaba izindawo zokungena kumagciwane. Kubalulekile ukuwageza futhi uwabulale amagciwane nge-antiseptic, uwafake ibhandishi, futhi uma kunesidingo, susa ameva nama-splinters ngama-tweezers inzalo)

Imithi yokwelashwa

Ukwelashwa mhlophe kudinga ukunakekelwa kwezempilo njengoba izinkinga zingenzeka ngokwelashwa okungafanele.

• Kuzo zonke izimo, kubalulekile ukuhlola ukuthi yayo imijovo yokugoma ngokumelene ne-tetanus zisesikhathini samanje futhi tshela udokotela wakho ngoba ukugonywa kabusha kuyadingeka uma umjovo wokugcina ubungaphezu kweminyaka eyishumi ubudala.
• Esigabeni sokuvuvukala noma se-catarrhal, udokotela ubeka ama-antibiotic omlomo asebenzayo ku-staphylococcus, njenge-penicillin (Orbénine®) noma i-macrolide (Pyostacine®), ukwelashwa kwendawo okufana nokugqoka okusekelwe ku-antibiotic yohlobo lwe-Fucidin ® noma i-Mupiderm®, kanye ukugeza ngomunwe ku-antiseptic (Hexomedine®). Ukuthuthukiswa kufanele kuqashelwe phakathi kwamahora angu-48. Uma kungenjalo, kufanele uthintane nodokotela wakho futhi ngokushesha.
• Esigabeni sokuqoqwa, ukwelashwa kokuhlinzwa kuhlanganisa ukukhipha zonke izicubu ze-necrotic nezindawo ezi-purulent ngaphansi kwe-anesthesia yendawo noma yendawo. Azokhuliswa ukuze kuhlaziywe amagciwane ukuze kutholwe igciwane okukhulunywa ngalo kanye nokuzwela kwalo kuma-antibiotics (= i-antibiogram). Khona-ke ukwelashwa okufanele ngama-antibiotic kungabekwa.