I-Postia astringent (Postia stiptica) isithombe nencazelo

I-Postia astringent (i-Postia stiptica)

• I-Oligoporus astringent
• I-Oligoporus stipticus
• I-Polyporus stipticus
• I-Leptoporus stipticus
• I-Spongiporus stipticus

• I-Oligoporus stipticus
• I-Spongiporus stipticus
• I-Tyromyces stipticus
• I-Polyporus stipticus
• I-Leptoporus stipticus

Umbhali wesithombe: Natalia Demchenko

I-Postia astringent iyisikhunta esingathobeki kakhulu. Itholakala yonke indawo, iheha ukunaka ngombala omhlophe wemizimba ethela izithelo.

Futhi, le mushroom inesici esithakazelisayo kakhulu - imizimba emincane ivame ukuguqa, ikhulula amaconsi oketshezi olukhethekile (njengokungathi i-mushroom "ikhala").

I-Postia astringent (Postia stiptica) – isikhunta saminyaka yonke esiyi-tinder, sinemizimba ethela izithelo ephakathi nendawo (nakuba izibonelo ngazinye zingaba zinkulu impela).

Ukuma kwemizimba kuhlukile: okumise okwezinso, i-semicircular, triangular, igobolondo.

Umbala - omhlophe omhlophe, okhilimu, okhanyayo. Amaphethelo amakepisi abukhali, awavamisile ukuba buthuntu. Amakhowe angakhula eyedwa, kanye namaqembu, ehlangana nomunye.

I-pulp inamanzi kakhulu futhi inomzimba. Ukunambitheka kuyababa kakhulu. Ubukhulu bamakepisi bungafinyelela ku-3-4 amasentimitha, kuye ngezimo ezikhulayo zesikhunta. Ubuso bemizimba abunalutho, futhi bunokuvuvuka kancane. Emakhowe avuthiwe, ama-tubercles, imibimbi, nama-roughness avela esigqokweni. I-hymenophore i-tubular (njengesikhunta esiningi), umbala umhlophe, mhlawumbe unombala ophuzi kancane.

I-Astringent postia (i-Postia stiptica) iyikhowe elingenasizotha ezimweni zendawo yokuhlala. Imvamisa ikhula okhunini lwezihlahla ze-coniferous. Akuvamile, kodwa noma kunjalo ungathola i-astringent yokuzila ezihlahleni zokhuni oluqinile. Ukuvuthwa okusebenzayo kwamakhowe alolu hlobo kwenzeka kusukela maphakathi nehlobo kuze kube sekupheleni kwekwindla. Kulula kakhulu ukukhomba lolu hlobo lwamakhowe, ngoba imizimba ye-fruiting ye-astringent postia mikhulu kakhulu futhi inambitheka ebabayo.

I-Postia viscous ithela izithelo kusukela ngoJulayi kuya ku-Okthoba kuhlanganisa, eziqwini naseziqwini ezifile zezihlahla ze-coniferous, ikakhulukazi, amaphayini, ama-spruces, ama-fir. Ngezinye izikhathi lolu hlobo lwamakhowe lungabuye lubonakale ezinkuni zezihlahla ezivuzayo (ama-oki, ama-beeches).

I-astringent postia (i-Postia stiptica) ingelinye lamakhowe angafundiwe kancane, futhi abacosheli bamakhowe abaningi abanokuhlangenwe nakho bakubheka njengokungadleki ngenxa yokunambitheka kwe-viscous nokubaba kwe-pulp.

Izinhlobo eziyinhloko, ezifana ne-astringent postia, yikhowe elinobuthi elingadliwayo i-Aurantioporus fissured. Lesi sakamuva, nokho, sinokunambitha okuthambile, futhi simila ikakhulukazi okhunini lwezihlahla eziphukayo. Ikakhulukazi i-aurantioporus ene-fissured ingabonakala eziqwini ze-aspen noma ze-apula. Ngaphandle, uhlobo oluchaziwe lwesikhunta lufana nezinye imizimba yezithelo ezivela kuhlobo lweTiromyces noma iPostia. Kodwa kwezinye izinhlobo zamakhowe, ukunambitheka akubonakali futhi ku-rancid njengalokho kwe-Postia Astringent (Postia stiptica).

Emizimbeni ethela izithelo ye-astringent postia, amaconsi omswakama osobala avame ukuvela, kwesinye isikhathi abe nombala omhlophe. Le nqubo ibizwa ngokuthi i-gutting, futhi yenzeka ikakhulukazi emizimbeni emincane ethela izithelo.