Indlela yokudoba i-perch ebusika: indlela engcono kakhulu yokubhekana nayo, ama-spinner kanye nezinto zokulutha

I-Perch iyisilwane esizingela amanzi ahlanzekile esihlala emifuleni, emachibini, emachibini, emachibini futhi ngezinye izikhathi atholakala emanzini olwandle anosawoti. Izinhlanzi ezinemithende ziyinto ethandwa kakhulu yokudoba ukuzijabulisa. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlaziya amaphuzu ayinhloko okudoba, futhi sifunde nendlela yokubamba i-perch ebusika.

Isikhathi nendawo yokudoba

I-perch iyasebenza phakathi nesikhathi sasebusika. Kwezinye izindawo, ukulunywa kuyanda, kanti kwezinye kuncipha, kodwa ngempumelelo ungakwazi ukudoba ubusika bonke. Okubalulekile wukuthola indawo yokuyipaka. Elinemithende lihlala endaweni lapho lithola khona ukudla kwalo. Kodwa akathandi ukuhlala isikhathi eside endaweni eyodwa. Umhlaseli uzolandela ukuthosa kulo lonke echibini.

Izindawo zokuhlala ezengeziwe e-Perch:

• Svals;
• Abagawuli;
• Amashiya.

Isignali yokukhetha kahle indawo ukubonakala kwesilwane esizingelayo phezu kwamanzi noma ukuzingela ezindaweni ezingaphezulu zedamu. Ukhetha izindawo lapho zitholakala khona: ezimnyama, phezulu, i-vendace, i-ruff nezinye.

Imifula emincane

Inzuzo eyinhloko yamachibi amancane wukusesha okulula kwezinhlanzi. Izindawo ezithembisayo kakhulu emifuleni enjalo kuzoba ama-whirlpools. Kukuzo lapho zonke izinhlanzi zibuthana khona. Isilinganiso sokujula kwemifula emincane singamamitha ayi-1,5-2. Kwanele ukuthola izinga elinjalo futhi uqhube ngempumelelo ukudoba.

Lapho incibilika, enemithende ithuthela emaphethelweni echibi, futhi kwezinye ize ithuthele kwezinye izindawo. Isikhuthazo esikhulu sokushintsha indawo yokuthunyelwa ukudla. Lapho kunokudla okwengeziwe, i-perch ivame ukuya lapho.

Enye indawo lapho umhlaseli ethanda khona ukugoqana iziphethu. Kwakhiwa umsinga lapha, ungqimba lwenhlabathi luyakhuphuka kanye nama-microorganisms izinhlanzi ezidla kuzo.

Amachibi

Echibini, indawo ethembisayo kuyoba amanzi angashoni agcwele uhlaza lwasemanzini, kodwa ebusuku kuphela. Lapho kusa, imithende ingena ijule echibini futhi ibuye ngemva kokushona kwelanga.

Uma okuhlosiwe kuyinhlanzi enkulu, khona-ke izihlahla ezinhle noma izihlahla ezingaphansi kwamanzi kufanele zitholakale echibini. Ama-Largemouth bass ayizinhlanzi eziqaphile futhi ukuphepha kuza kuqala.

Izisulu eziyinhloko emachibini amakhulu amnyama, i-roach, phezulu. Lapho kubonwa imihlambi yalezi zinhlanzi ezingenhla, i-perch izozulazula lapho. Kodwa isilwane esizingelayo esisebenzayo kunzima ukusibamba ebusika. Akasukumi phansi. Ukubhoboza izimbobo kuwo wonke umzimba wamanzi, futhi ichibi lingaba likhulu impela, lingabi namandla anele.

Isikhathi esingcono kakhulu sokudoba ebusika emasontweni ambalwa okuqala ngemva kokuqandisa. Ekuseni nakusihlwa, ungazijabulisa nge-trophy fish.

Izindawo zokugcina amanzi

Ukudoba emachibini amakhulu kuba nzima ukufuna indawo yokupaka yezilwane ezizingelayo. Kodwa maningi amathuba okuzithela phezu kwempango enkulu. Kodwa ngenxa yalokhu kuyinto efiselekayo ukwazi i-reservoir. Kunoma yikuphi, ukulungiswa kwethiyori kuyadingeka. Kubalulekile ukufunda i-topography engezansi. Ukuhamba nge-drill nomaphi mancane amathuba okuthi kulethe impumelelo.

Ezimweni ezinjalo, kufanele ukhethe indawo ngokusekelwe ezicini zokuziphatha kwezinhlanzi. Amathuba amaningi okufica kunemithende ezindaweni zokulahla imfucuza, emikhawulweni engaphansi kwamanzi, ezindaweni ezinomsindo nezinye izindawo zokukhosela zemvelo.

Isimo sezulu esihle kakhulu

Isimo sezulu esikahle sokudoba ngemigqa asinamoya nesithwathwa esincane (ama-degree angu-5-10), umfutho womoya ozinzile kanye namafu aminyene. Ezimweni ezinjalo, ukulunywa kuzozinza kusukela ekuseni kakhulu kuze kube kusihlwa.

Umhlaseli ubamba isiyelo ngamandla nangokuzethemba. Cishe awekho amakhefu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isimo sezulu esinjalo sikhululekile ku-angler ngokwakhe. Ngamafuphi, umusa wakho kokubili izinhlanzi nabantu.

Futhi, ukudoba okuhle kwenzeka kwisithwathwa esingu-10-15 degrees, ukucindezela okukhulu, ukuguquguquka okuncane. Ngaphansi kwethonya lokucindezela, i-striped ijwayele phezu kwamanzi noma emanzini angajulile, lapho ungayibamba khona nge-lure noma mormyshka.

Indlela yokubhoboza izimbobo

Lapho ubhoboza umgodi wokuqala, kubalulekile ukubala inani lama-revolution kuze kube yilapho isembozo seqhwa sesidlulile ngokuphelele. Lokhu kuzokunikeza umbono wobukhulu beqhwa. Ngakho-ke, lapho umba izimbobo ezilandelayo, ungagwema ukuthola ama-ice chips engeziwe.

Ngamajika amabili, amathathu ngaphambi kokubhoboza okuphelele, sithatha i-drill futhi sisuse imvuthu. Ngemva kwalokho, sibhoboza imbobo kuze kube sekupheleni. Uma kungenjalo, lezi zinsalela kuzodingeka zikhishwe emanzini, okuthatha isikhathi.

Ngemva kokwenza umgodi, umshini wokubhola kufanele ukhishwe ngokucophelela, ngaphandle kokusebenzisa umzamo omkhulu. Ungayiphendulela kolunye uhlangothi. Kunconywa ukususa ngokushesha iqhwa elisele ohlangothini ukuze kamuva bangadali ukuphazamiseka, njengoba beqhwaza ngokushesha eqhweni.

Ukuma komgodi kuzoba yindilinga, kufana ne-cylinder. Kwesinye isikhathi isilwane esizingelayo simelana kakhulu uma sishaya ihuku. Lokhu kungahlikihla umugqa emaphethelweni aphansi eqhwa. Ngakho-ke, kungcono ukwenza imbobo ibe yi-cone-shaped. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kulula ukudoba izinhlanzi ezinkulu emgodini onjalo.

Izici zokudoba ngezinyanga

Ukuziphatha kwe-predator futhi, ngokufanele, ukuluma kuncike enyangeni. Lokhu kuthonywa izimo zezulu, okungukuthi izinga lokushisa.

NgoDisemba

Izinhlanzi zingaphansi kwengcindezi kule nyanga. Isembozo seqhwa sinciphisa ukutholakala komoyampilo, futhi i-perch iqala "ukuzulazula" echibini ifuna indawo enombuso we-oxygen ongcono kakhulu. Ungathola ezinemigqa kokubili ezindaweni ezijulile nezingashoni kakhulu. Njengoba usuzwile, umhlaseli kuzofanele ubhekwe. Inani lezimbobo lingaba umxhwele kakhulu.

I-bait ekuqaleni kobusika isetshenziswa kahle yi-mormyshka nama-baubles. Ubukhulu be-nozzle yokugcina bungafinyelela ku-10 cm. Ngosizo lwe-mormyshka, izinhlanzi eziphakathi nendawo ezincane zizobanjwa ikakhulukazi.

NgoJanuwari

Ubusika ngoJanuwari ngokuvamile bubhekwa njengobubanda kakhulu. Kungalesi sikhathi lapho umsebenzi we-perch wehla ngokuphawulekayo. Kuchazwa ukuthi izinga le-oxygen echibini liyancipha futhi amanzi abanda. Kulokhu, ukulungiswa kwegiya kufanele kusondele ngokucophelela.

I-nozzle ephumelele kakhulu izoba i-mormyshka. Kufanele ibe nezimfanelo ezimbili: usayizi omncane kanye nesisindo esinzima. Ukufihla ubuso kuzodlala indima enqumayo, ngakho-ke ingxenye yesiphambano somugqa wokudoba akufanele ibe ngaphezu kuka-0,12 mm.

Umbala we-bait awudlali indima eqinile.

NgoFebhuwari

Ngenyanga yokugcina yasebusika, izinhlanzi kancane kancane ziphuma esimweni sokugqwayiza okumisiwe futhi kakade phakathi no-February iqala ukuzingela ngenkuthalo, izulazula yonke indawo yamanzi. Izinga lokushisa liyaqhubeka nokuba nomthelela ekuziphatheni kwezilwane ezizingelayo. Uma amaqhwa anganciphi, khona-ke i-perch iya ekujuleni futhi ihamba kancane.

Emachibini, ukusebenza kwezinhlanzi kubuthakathaka kunasemifuleni egelezayo evulekile. Isizathu salokhu umoya-mpilo ongenayo. Futhi, umhlaseli uzizwa kahle emachibini amakhulu anokujula okukhulu.

I-bait ephumelela kakhulu ngoFebhuwari izoba yemvelo (izibungu, izibungu, izibungu, amabhu, nabanye). Yiqiniso, udobo olubukhoma luzobonisa imiphumela ephezulu. Into eyinhloko ukuthi kufanele ifakwe kusisekelo sokudla kwe-perch futhi ibanjwe endaweni efanayo lapho ukudoba kuhlelwe khona.

imikhuba ye-perch

Eduze kwesigaba sesibili sobusika, i-perch kancane kancane isuka ogwini iye enkabeni yedamu iye ezindaweni ezijulile. Maphakathi nenkathi yasebusika, izinhlanzi ziqala ukuzwa indlala yomoya-mpilo, ngakho zifuna izindawo ezinjengemilomo yemisele ethwala amanzi “ahlanzekile” engeziwe. Isilwane esizingelayo singashiya ngisho namachibi athile ngokushesha ngemva kweqhwa lokuqala.

Futhi, enemithende igwema inhlabathi enodaka, ikhetha iphansi elinamatshe noma elinesihlabathi. Isizathu futhi umoya-mpilo. Lapho kuqala ukuncibilika, abantu abaphakathi nendawo nabancane baqala ukuvela emanzini angashoni.

Ngenxa yokuntuleka komoya okuphawulekayo, i-perch izama ukuhlala iseduze neqhwa. Kwezinye izimo, ngisho nangaphansi kweqhwa uqobo. Ukukhanya kwelanga kuthinta ukujula kwesilwane esizingelayo. Esimweni sezulu esicacile, izinhlanzi zizojula futhi ngokuphambene namafu.

Ekuseni nakusihlwa, umhlaseli usondela emanzini angajulile, futhi sekusondele phakathi nosuku uphinde ushiye izindawo ezijulile. Lokhu kuziphatha kuvame ukubonakala emithambekeni eyimiqansa.

"Isiginali" sokuqala kokudoba okuhle ukufika kwezinkanyezi. Ngalesi sikhathi, i-perch ingabanjwa ngazo zonke izindlela. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, abantu abakhulu badla kahle.

Bait

I-bait ayidingeki kuphela "ukuvusa" imithende, kodwa futhi ukuvalela endaweni eyodwa izinsuku ezimbalwa. Lo msebenzi wenziwa ngokuphelele yinundu. Kungcono nakakhulu uma usebenzisa ebukhoma.

Siqala ukudla izinsuku ezimbalwa ngaphambi kokudoba. Fafaza umgodi nge-bloodworm njalo ngemizuzu engu-15 izikhathi eziningana. Ngemva kokucwila phansi, udobo luzohlangana nodaka futhi lokhu kuzonikeza ukudla kwe-perch izinsuku ezingaki.

Ngaphezu kwama-bloodworms, ama-amphipods nezikelemu eziqotshiwe zingasetshenziswa. I-“Albumin” yazibonakalisa kahle – igazi elomile. Isetshenziswa ezinguqulweni ezimbili: njengesengezo noma ngesimo sayo esimsulwa.

Yini okufanele uyibambe

I-Perch iyisilwane esizingelayo esithatha cishe noma yisiphi isiyezo. Ngakho-ke, ungayibamba ngamagiya ahlukene.

engenasici

Igiya elihehayo. Igama liyazikhulumela. Lapho ukhetha ithuluzi elinjalo lokudoba, kubalulekile ukunaka ngokukhethekile induku ngokwayo kanye nemishini. Isihluthulelo sokudoba ngempumelelo yithuluzi elishunwe kahle.

Induku kufanele ibe lula futhi izwele. Kufanele ifakwe ngekhanda. I-tackle ngokwayo ihlangene, njengoba kuzodingeka ujikeleze echibini. Ingxenye enconywayo yokudoba izinhlanzi ngu-0,06-0,16 mm. Mhlawumbe okwengeziwe. Umthetho oyinhloko wokukhetha umugqa yisisindo esifanele se-lure.

Ukukhethwa kwe-rewinder ngokwayo kuncike ekujuleni kokusebenza. Ukudoba endaweni efinyelela kumamitha amathathu ukujula, i-bait enesisindo esingu-0,1 g ifanelekile. Ekujuleni okungafika kumamitha angu-5 0,1-0,2 g futhi lapho udoba ujule kunamamitha angu-5 0,3 g.

Kuyafaneleka futhi ukunaka umbala. Abadobi batusa ukuthenga ivolovolo eliluhlaza-bomvu elinemigqa ephambanayo. Nguye okwazi ukubamba okuhle.

Zherlitsy

Awudingi izintambo eziningi zokudoba ukuze uzingele i-perch. Noma yimuphi umklamo uzolingana. Kungcono ukubeka umugqa wokudoba we-fluorocarbon, onengxenye ye-0,2-0,25 mm.

Ebusika, kuzodingeka ubheke ezinemithende, ngakho ekuqaleni indawo enkulu kunazo zonke ihlanganiswa. Kungcono nikwenze ndawonye.

I-Zherlitsa iyinhlangano enjalo okufanele uhambe ngayo njalo. Nakuba kuziwa kokugcina, ungakwazi ukushintsha indawo yokuqala uma kungekho bite.

I-bait ephilayo isetshenziswa njenge-bait. I-Verkhovka ne-gudgeon zizibonakalisa kahle kakhulu. I-Bleak, minnow, i-dace nayo ifanelekile. Ubukhulu be-bait kufanele bube buncane. Uma kungenjalo, i-pike izohlasela.

Mormyshka

I-Mormyshka iyi-bait yokudoba, okuyi-hook edayiswa ngensimbi "ethambile" (umthofu, ithini, i-tungsten). Ingenziwa ngezindlela ezahlukene: i-drop, ibhola, i-rhombus, ngesimo sesinambuzane, njll.

I-tackle ngokwayo iqukethe induku, umugqa wokudoba (0,9-0,12 mm) kanye ne-mormyshka ngokwayo.

Uhlelo lombala luhluke kakhulu. Akukho ukuvumelana ngokuthi yimuphi umbala ongcono ebusika. Abanye baphikisa ngokuthi imibala egqamile iphumelela kakhulu, kuyilapho abanye bethambekele kwezemvelo. Kuneqiniso elithile kulokhu, njengoba i-perch itholakala emanzini ahlukene, futhi okuthandwayo kungase kuhluke.

Balance

Ukudoba nge-balancer kusho ukunyakaza njalo. Ukuhlala nje eduze kwembobo nokulinda ngeke kusebenze. Kuyadingeka ukusetha umdlalo ozinzile.

Ngokokuhlangenwe nakho kwabadobi abanolwazi, ababhalansi bemibala egqamile bazibonakalisa kangcono. Ekujuleni okungashoni, ama-nozzles alula afanelekile futhi ngokuphambene nalawo ajulile. Ngesikhathi sokuthumela, udinga ukuphumula okuncane.

I-tackle iqukethe induku yokudoba, kuze kufike ku-30 ​​cm ubude, i-inertial reel, intambo yokudoba i-monofilament enobubanzi obungu-0,18 mm kanye ne-nod. Usayizi onconywayo wesilwane esizingelayo esijwayelekile singama-5 cm, kanti isisindo si-8 gr.

Baldu

Umbhobho uwusinki omise okweconsi onamahhuku okulengiswa kuwo izinto ezikhangayo (ubuhlalu). Okungcono nakakhulu uma uhlomisa i-bald nge-rattle. Ungenza umkhiqizo ofanayo ngokwakho ekhaya.

Bamba i-bulldozer kanje:

• Sehlisa umbhobho phansi;
• Senza ama-twitches amancane ukuze sidonse ukunaka kwezinhlanzi;
• Siphakamisa i-tackle ngokucijile;
• Bese wehlisela emuva phansi bese uphinda inqubo.

Kulokhu, i-turbidity kufanele ikhuphuke. Izenzo ezinjalo zizovusa isithakazelo somhlaseli.

Emgqeni

Udeveli ubizwa ngokuthi i-mormyshka emise okwe-spindle ene-tee. Okukhethekile kwayo kusekudlaleni okume mpo okuphimiseleyo ngaphandle kokuchezuka okuvundlile. Yilokhu udeveli akuthakaselayo umhlaseli.

Ukuthumela (ukuphakamisa) kwenziwa ngamachashazi ngezikhathi ezithile, futhi kwehliselwa phansi kusetshenziswa ukuhlukahluka okuhlukile. Umdlalo we-Low-amplitude ukuze uthandwe onemigqa.

Umbala awudlali indima ewujuqu, njengoba ukudoba kwenziwa ekujuleni ngokubonakala okulinganiselwe. Ngokuvamile, abadobi basebenzisa imibala emnyama noma emnyama.

Kuma-ratlins

Ama-Rattlins ayisidlaliso sokwenziwa njenge-wobbler. Isici esihlukile indawo yeringi yokunamathisela intambo yokudoba engxenyeni yomgogodla. Lokhu kunikeza ukugqwayiza okukhethekile.

Ngokungafani nama-spinner kanye ne-balancer, umdlalo we-ratlin uthambile. Lokhu kuziphatha kunomthelela ekudobeni kwesilwane esizingelayo. Umkhiqizo ufakwe ekamelweni lomsindo, elikhipha umsindo "obukhali" ngesikhathi sezintambo ezisebenzayo. Kodwa akufanele ihlukunyezwe. Umsindo ungaheha izinhlanzi futhi uzithuse.

Abakhiqizi bakhiqiza izinhlobo ezimbili: ubusika nehlobo. Ezokuqala zenzelwe ukudoba amapayipi amanzi, kanti lena eyokugcina iklanyelwe ukuphonsa. Ukudoba ebusika, induku yokudoba evame kakhulu ifanelekile, kodwa kungcono hhayi isikhathi eside (kufika ku-40 cm). Uzodinga futhi i-inertial reel kanye nomugqa wokudoba.

Abakhiqizi bakhiqiza izinhlobo ezimbili zemikhiqizo: ubusika nehlobo. Ezokuqala zenzelwe ukudoba amapayipi amanzi, kanti lena eyokugcina iklanyelwe ukuphonsa.

Umugqa omncane, ukumelana okuncane kuzonikezwa emanzini. Kodwa ungakubukeli phansi ukuqina.

I-wiring imi kanje:

• Sicwilisa i-tackle endaweni oyifunayo;
• Senza i-swing esheshayo ngenduku futhi sinciphise ngokushelelayo endaweni yangaphambilini;
• Sima isikhashana bese siphinda inqubo.

Ekudleni okubukhoma

Ukudoba ama-bait okubukhoma bekulokhu kuletha imiphumela emihle futhi kulokhu akunjalo. Izinhlanzi eziphilayo zikhanga kakhulu kunezokwenziwa. Kodwa kukhona futhi nezinkinga. Okokuqala udinga ukubamba gazinga.

I-tackle iyinduku evamile yokudoba emfushane (30-40 cm), efakwe i-reel (inertial noma ngaphandle). Ikhanda libekwe ekugcineni.

Isiheho esibukhoma singaba:

• Minnow;
• Roach;
• Elec ngisho ishok encane.

Usayizi wezinhlanzi onconywayo ngu-3-8 cm.

Indlela yokudoba

Ezigabeni ezahlukene zasebusika, ukubamba okunemigqa kuzohluka. Okokuqala, ku-wiring namaqhinga. Kuchazwa ngokungavamile kokuziphatha kwezinhlanzi kuye ngezimo zokushisa, amazinga e-oxygen.

Eqhweni lokuqala

Ngemva kokubanda, inhlanzi isesigabeni sokusebenza kahle. Ungakwazi ukukhubeka kuso cishe kulo lonke i-reservoir. Nokho, akanamahloni njengakwezinye izikhathi zonyaka. Ngezinye izikhathi umsindo ovela ku-drill ubangela ngisho nesithakazelo.

Izintambo kufanele zenziwe zisebenze futhi zibe ne-amplitude, futhi ikhefu phakathi kokushaywa kufanele kube kufushane. Asikho isidingo sokuhlala phezu komgodi owodwa isikhathi eside. Kanye nokuthathwa yi-wiring ye-monotonous. Kuyafaneleka ukuzama ngezikhathi ezithile.

Ebusika obufile

Maphakathi nenkathi ebandayo, imithende iyayeka futhi isuke ogwini ifuna amanzi afudumele anomoya-mpilo. Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi kubantu abakhulu. I-trifle isengatholakala eduze nosebe. Izindawo ezingcono kakhulu zingamaphethelo nezindawo zokulahla. Kulapha lapho izigebenga zilala khona. Indlela yokudlala kufanele ithule futhi ilinganiswe. I-Perch ingase ingajahi inyamazane esheshayo.

Eqhweni lokugcina

Umsebenzi oyinhloko ukucacisa indawo yesilwane esizingelayo. Ungakwazi ukuzulazula ngesisekelo sayo sokudla, isibonelo, i-roach. Lapho imihlambi enjalo izobonakala khona, kusho ukuthi enemithende iseduze. Izinhlanzi ezinobukhulu obuphakathi zingatholakala eduze nogu, kodwa ezinkulu ekujuleni.

Umsebenzi wezinhlanzi ubuya futhi, ngakho-ke izintambo kufanele zisetshenziswe ngokushesha futhi zishanele. Ungakhohlwa ukuthatha ikhefu elifushane.

Izimfihlo Ezinkulu Zokudoba I-Bass

Abantu abakhulu bavame ukutholakala eduze kwezikole zezinhlanzi abadla kuzo. Phakathi kwama-perches kukhona amaqiniso okudliwa kwabantu. Izithako kufanele zibe usayizi olungile. Kunzima ukubikezela ukuthi iyiphi i-trophy fish ezoyihalela. Ngendlela enhle, kungcono ukuba ne-arsenal enhle nawe.

Izinhlanzi ezinkulu zigcinwa ekujuleni okukhulu. Ukudoba kuqala ngamaconsi asogwini, imiphetho, izimbobo phakathi kwedamu. Imigodi ibholwa ebangeni elingamamitha ayi-5. Ukudoba kufanele kungabi ngaphezu kwemizuzu emi-5 endaweni ngayinye.