Indlela yokubamba i-burbot ebusika nasehlobo - ukubhekana nokudoba

I-Burbot nayo iyinhlanzi enempilo, kodwa futhi emnandi kakhulu. Ngokuvamile abadobi abadobayo ebusika bashintshela kulesi silwane esizingelayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, awudingi ukuchitha imali eningi egiyeni. Yiqiniso, kukhona okuhlukile ekuziphatheni kwesilwane esizingelayo futhi, ngokufanele, ekubanjweni kwayo. Ngakho-ke, sizocubungula ngokuningiliziwe indlela yokubamba i-burbot ebusika, yimaphi amagiya okufanele asetshenziswe, futhi sithole ukuthi i-burbot i-peck ngoJuni. Ngempela, ngaphandle kokulungiselela ngokwetiyori kunzima ukuzuza impumelelo oyifunayo.

Isikhathi esingcono kakhulu sokuyodoba

IBurbot iyisilwane esizingelayo ebusuku. Iphuma iyofuna inyamazane kusihlwa futhi ingazingela kuze kuse. Ngakho-ke, lesi kuzoba yisikhathi esihle kakhulu sokudoba.

Emini, i-burbot ifana, futhi i-pike perch iphumula ekujuleni, emigodini nasekucindezelekeni.

Ebusika, i-burbot ingena esigabeni esisebenzayo. Iyabhuquza ifuna ukudla. Ukubamba i-burbot ehlobo kuyinkimbinkimbi kancane. Isilwane esizingelayo asikwenzi lutho futhi kuba nzima kakhulu ukusidoba. Kodwa izinsuku zasehlobo ezifudumele isikhathi esingcono kakhulu sokuhlola. Ukuze ngokuqinisekile uthole inyamazane ngenkathi ebandayo, kuyadingeka ukutadisha inhlabathi, okungukuthi indawo yemigodi. I-Burbot ifihla ezindaweni ezinjalo ebusika.

Izinga lokulunywa lizoba phezulu kakhulu kubanda kakhulu.

Yisiphi isikhathi esingcono kakhulu sokubamba futhi akalumi nini?

Umsebenzi wezinhlanzi uqala ngenkathi engasebenzi (ekwindla), lapho amakhaza eqala. Lapho kungekona ukuthi awufuni ukuyodoba, kodwa uze ubonise ikhala lakho emgwaqeni. Lesi kuzoba isikhathi esingcono kakhulu sokudoba. Ukudoba entwasahlobo nakho kuhle. Njengoba okuhlangenwe nakho kwabadobi abanokuhlangenwe nakho kubonisa, ukulunywa okwengeziwe kubonakala ebusuku.

Ngezinye izikhathi kunzima ukubikezela i-burbot. Ngokuvamile angatholakala ezindaweni ezingajwayelekile neze kuye. Ngakho-ke kukhona amacala aziwayo okubamba okuhle emifuleni emincane, lapho ukujula kungadluli amamitha amabili.

I-burbot ayilumi nhlobo esimweni sezulu esifudumele nesivumayo. Linjalo ihlobo. Ebusuku, usengazama inhlanhla yakho, kodwa akufanele amathemba aphezulu. Yiqiniso, ungakwazi ukudoba inyamazane emifuleni ezungezwe izihlahla nhlangothi zonke futhi ishaya neziphethu ezibandayo. Okubalulekile ukuthi amanzi ahlala ebanda, njengasemfuleni wasezintabeni. Kukhona amachibi anjalo esifundeni saseLeningrad. Lapha, umhlaseli uyakwazi ukupeck ngisho nasemini.

Izici zokudoba i-burbot ebusika

Lapho amanzi ebanda, umuntu angatholakala emakhulu. Ngokuvamile lokhu kuyingxenye esenyakatho yeRussia. Ukuphumelela kokudoba kuyanda ngokubonakaliswa kwesithwathwa sokuqala. Emini, ungakwazi futhi ukukhipha izinhlanzi emanzini, kodwa kuphela ngesikhathi sokuqandisa.

Lapho ungabheka khona umhlaseli

Esinye isici se-burbot ukuchitha isikhathi ezindaweni ozithandayo. Akathandi ukushintsha indawo yakhe yokuthunyelwa. Lapho umhlaseli wawubonwa khona ngezinye izikhathi zonyaka, nawo ungatholakala lapho ebusika. Imvamisa, lena imigodi eseduze namabhange aphakeme, ama-snags nezinye izindawo okunzima ukuzifinyelela.

I-burbot icoca ngani

Ungakwazi ukubamba izinhlanzi ngezilo ezihlukahlukene:

• I-Zivec;
• izinhlanzi ezifile;
• Ixoxo;
• Isibungu (inqwaba);
• inkukhu isibindi;
• Ama-crustaceans;
• Izibungu zezinambuzane nezinye.

Kunezimo lapho isipina sisebenza njengesiheho, kodwa lokhu kuyinto ehlukile. Abadobi abazobamba i-burbot abasebenzisi ukuphotha. Ngokuvamile, isisulu esinjalo siyamangaza. Kodwa ukuphotha akukwazi ukukhishwa ngokuphelele.

Zonke lezi zidakamizwa ezingenhla ziyilungele kahle le nhlanzi. Ezinye zingase zibonise umphumela ongcono, kanti ezinye zibe zimbi kakhulu. Okuningi kuncike endaweni yokugcina amanzi kanye nesisekelo sokudla. Ukuze uthole ukuzimisela okunembile kwe-bait engcono kakhulu, kuhle ukubheka esiswini sezinhlanzi ezibanjwe.

Ukubamba "i-squealer"

I-tackle ithole igama layo ngenxa yokushaya kwayo phansi. Isetshenziswa kakhulu ku-burbot. Nakuba abanye abadobi beyisebenzisa ukuze babambe ezinye izinhlanzi, kodwa kuyaqabukela futhi ngamazinga ahlukahlukene empumelelo. I-stalker ye-burbot ifana ne-balancer, i-cylinder eqondile noma i-mormyshka enkulu.

Ubuchwepheshe budlala indima enkulu. Kwenziwa kanje:

• Ngesigamu somzuzu senza ama-twitches alula nge-bait ukuze ashaye phansi;
• Sima kancane;
• Siphinda inqubo izikhathi eziningana.

Uma kungekho bite, kufanele ushintshe isiheho, bese kuba indawo yokudoba. Sikhipha izinhlanzi ezibanjiwe emanzini ngokushelela futhi ngaphandle kokunyakaza okungazelelwe.

Ungenza i-stalker ye-burbot ngezandla zakho. Inqubo kanye tooling ilula.

Ukubamba i-burbot yempahla kanye nezikhala

Enye yezindlela eziphumelela kakhulu zokudoba futhi ngaphandle kwezindleko ezengeziwe ukudiliva kanye nezimbobo. Ukubhekana nakho kwakudala okuhle okuhlanganisa intambo yokudoba, ihuku kanye nesinki. Ziyehluka ngokuthi enye ingaphansi kwamanzi, kanti enye ifakwe phezu kweqhwa. Isimo esibalulekile kuzoba ukuthola isiyelo esibukhoma phansi impela. I-hook ifanele i-hook eyodwa enkulu.

Wonke ama-tackle awe ngaphansi kweqhwa, futhi kusele i-strut kuphela phezulu. Lapho uluma, umzila wokudoba udedelwa kalula futhi uvumela umhlaseli ukuba agwinye udobo. I-spacer, ibambelele eqhweni, ayivumeli i-burbot ukuthi idonsele i-tackle emanzini.

I-Zherlitsa ihluke egiyeni lokuqala endaweni yayo. Ibekwe eqhweni. Emanzini kukhona umugqa wokudoba kuphela, i-hook kanye ne-bait. Iphinde ifakwe nefulegi, elisebenza njengethuluzi elibonisa ukuluma. Ngakho-ke, udinga ukuyigcina njalo emkhakheni wakho wokubona. Ibhodwe lingashiywa lingagadiwe.

Amanye amagiya e-burbot nezindlela zokudoba

Ngokungeziwe ezindleleni ezichazwe ngenhla, ungabamba inyamazane usebenzisa lezi zindlela zokudoba ezilandelayo:

1. Umugqa uyindlela yokubhekana ne-hook ehlanganisa uchungechunge lwamabhande anezingwegwe, eziboshwe nge-twine (ezimweni ezingavamile, umugqa wokudoba). Kunezindlela eziningana zokufaka amagiya, kodwa okuhle kakhulu ebusika kungaphansi.

Senza izimbobo eziningana ebangeni elingama-5-8 m. Bese seqa ukuwela ngaphansi kweqhwa sisebenzisa ukugijima (induku, ucingo) ukusuka emgodini ukuya emgodini. Ngemuva kwalokho, i-tackle idonswa ukuze ibekwe iyunifomu yayo.

2. Umlomo uwubhasikidi lapho izinhlanzi zingena khona. Yenziwe ngensimbi ngesimo sebhokisi elingunxande. I-bait ifakwa ngaphakathi, ngaleyo ndlela ihehe i-burbot. Ukubhukuda kokugcina ebusweni ngeke kusabuyela emuva.

Isu namaqhinga okudoba

Isu lizoncika kumathuluzi okudoba asetshenziswayo. Amagiya amaningi awakudingi nhlobo lokhu. Isibonelo, ukudoba i-postavushi, ama-muzzles. Lezi yizikhali ezingenzi lutho. Umdlalo omncane kuzodingeka usethwe kuphela uma usebenzisa i-stalker. Okungashiwo ngamaqhinga.

Okokuqala, udinga ukuthola i-fish stop. Kulokhu, ama-zherlits amaningana (izingcezu ezingu-4-5) azosiza. Ngemva kokuthola indawo ethembisayo, sibeka igiya ngaphesheya kosebe ebangeni elingama-2-4 m ukusuka komunye nomunye. Ngokuwahambisa ngephethini yokuhlola, ungabamba cishe yonke indawo yamanzi.

Izici zokudoba i-burbot ehlobo

Ngokushesha nje lapho amanzi efudumala, i-burbot, ingena emigodini, iwela ohlotsheni "lwe-hibernation". Ukuheha inhlanzi engenzi lutho kunzima kakhulu. Lokhu kuphakamisa umbuzo, indlela yokubamba i-burbot ehlobo futhi kungenzeka?

Ezifundeni ezisenyakatho, lokhu kungenzeka. Ukubhekana okuyinhloko yi-zakidushki, ama-elastic bands nama-slings. Ikhonjiswe ebusuku futhi ihambe kuze kube sekuseni. I-bait yizibungu, izibungu, izinambuzane, amaxoxo, njll. Ukubamba ngeke kufane nobusika, kodwa ungazijabulisa ngokudla inyamazane.

Izici zokuziphatha

UBurbot uzizwa esenzweni sakhe ezingeni lokushisa lamanzi elifinyelela ku-12 degrees Celsius. Amanzi afudumele awakhululekile kuye. Ehlobo, uyeka ukudla.

Isici esithakazelisayo sokuziphatha esimweni sezulu esibandayo asinayo incazelo. Esikhathini sezulu esinemvula nesinomoya, umsebenzi we-burbot nawo uyakhula. Ngisho ne "cod" iqala ngoJanuwari, February. Esikhathini esibanda kakhulu.

Imibhobho kanye nokufika

I-bait engcono kakhulu ye-burbot, njenganoma yimuphi umhlaseli, i-bait ebukhoma. Kunombono wokuthi ubanjwe kahle yi-fat worm. Uma sicabangela izinhlanzi, khona-ke izakhamuzi eziphansi ziyinketho engcono kakhulu: i-goby, i-gudgeon, i-ruff. Abantu abancane bakhetha ukudla amaxoxo, ama-crayfish, i-fish caviar nezinye izinto ezincane.

Ama-nozzles okwenziwa asetshenziswa kancane kakhulu. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi lapho ezingela, umhlaseli usebenzisa inzwa yokuhogela nokuzwa ngaphezu kokubona. Ezimweni ezinjalo, ama-spinner azokwenza umsindo angaba inketho enhle. Ungakwazi ukuheha "i-cod" ngosizo lwe-bait, ezokhipha iphunga elihehayo.

Iyiphi i-tackle esetshenziswa lapho ubamba i-burbot

I-Burbot iyinhlanzi ephansi futhi, ngokufanele, izinto zokudoba kufanele zihambisane nendlela yayo yokuphila. Igiya elingcono kakhulu lokudoba ebusika nge-burbot: idonka, i-feeder, i-vent, ibhande lerabha kanye ne-stulk.

Ungasebenzisa futhi i-lure ukuze uthole inyamazane oyifunayo etafuleni lakho. Ebusika, lena ingenye yezindlela ezibamba kakhulu. Izibonakalisa kahle cishe kuyo yonke imithombo yamanzi. I-tackle iyona induku yokudoba evame kakhulu, ubude be-40 cm, ne-reel encane, umugqa wokudoba, i-hook kanye ne-sinker.

Ukubamba i-burbot kulayini wokumisa kuma-baubles

Imvamisa, ukudlidliza okwenziwe ekhaya kusetshenziselwa le njongo, noma okuthengwe esitolo kuguqulwa kube yisimo sekhoni. Lesi sixazululo sihlinzeka ngomdlalo othokozisayo oyenga i-burbot. Izinti ze-silicone nazo zifanelekile.

Ukudoba ebusika kwe-burbot emgqeni wokumisa kwenziwa ngale ndlela elandelayo:

1. I-tackle ishona phansi.
2. Ama-twitches amaningana ayenziwa ngokuhlukaniswa kusuka phansi kwe-40-50 cm.
3. Ukuphumula kwamasekhondi angu-10-20 kuyagcinwa.

Lindela ukuthi uzolunywa ngalesi sikhathi. Kwezinye izimo, ungafaka inhlanzi efile ku-hook. Izokhipha iphunga futhi ihehe umhlaseli.

Shiny futhi balancer

Ukuze ubambe i-burbot ebusika, izinduku ezinokwethenjelwa, eziqinile ezine-inertial reel zisetshenziswa kuma-baubles nama-balancers. Izinhlobonhlobo zezindiza ezinophephela emhlane zifanelekile (i-perch, i-pike, eyenziwe ekhaya nabanye).

Le nqubo cishe ayihlukile ekudobeni ezinye izinhlanzi ezidla ezinye. Ukunyakazisa ukukhanya noma ukujikijela kwenziwa ngokumiswa okuyisibopho endaweni engezansi. Ngokudoba okunjalo, i-burbot ikhangwa kakhulu ngokuthinta phansi. Abanye abadobi baze bahlomise ama-spinner ngezinto ezengeziwe zomsindo.

Imuphi umugqa ongawusebenzisa

Ububanzi bomugqa wokudoba bukhethwa kuye ngobukhulu besilwane esizingelayo. Isigaba sesiphambano esinconyiwe kufanele okungenani sibe ngu-0,4 mm. Kuya ngemishini esetshenziswayo. Isibonelo, okuzacile kancane kuno-0,3 mm kungafakwa kusiphakeli. Futhi, abadobi basebenzisa inayiloni noma i-braid. Zihlala isikhathi eside, kodwa intengo izoba phezulu.

Iyiphi induku okufanele uyithathe

Ubude benduku obujwayelekile bungama-40 cm. Kwezinye izimo, ungathatha ngisho okuncane. Into esemqoka ukuthi kulula ukuyisebenzisa umdobi. Lapha yonke into ingumuntu ngamunye. Ukuba khona kokunqekuzisa ikhanda akuyona into ephoqelekile ngaso sonke isikhathi.

Izimfihlo zokudoba okubambekayo

Ngemva kokwakhiwa kweqhwa, abantu abakhulu baqala ukusondela ebusweni bamanzi ezansi nomfula ukuze bazalele. Uma ukwazi ukuthola le ndlela, ungakhipha inhlanzi yendondo.

Izindawo ezithembisa kakhulu yilezi:

• umlomo womfula;
• amatshe amatshe;
• Izindawo zokungcwaba ezinemigodi;
• Umngcele wamanje kanye ne-whirlpool.

Emachibini, kunamathuba amaningi okuthola i-burbot ezindaweni ezinemithombo engaphansi komhlaba, kanye nasemigwaqweni engajulile enenhlabathi enesihlabathi.

Yini enye okudingeka ukwazi mayelana nemikhuba burbot

I-Burbot ayinandaba ne-carrion, ngakho-ke i-chicken offal noma inhlanzi efile ingabonisa izinga eliphezulu lokuluma, ngokungafani nezinye izithiyo. Uma yonke into igaywe ngomlilo esigxotsheni, khona-ke isithakazelo somhlaseli sizokhula kakhulu.

Ngokuqondene ne-reservoir, kufanele unake izintandokazi ezilandelayo:

• Ukushisa okuhle;
• Amanzi ahlanzekile anenhlabathi enamatshe noma enesihlabathi;
• Ukuba khona kwezihlahla ezinde ezimboze ichibi elangeni eliqondile.