I-Pepino idume ngokubizwa nge-melon pear kanye ne-pear melon. Kuyisitshalo esingavamile esinokunambitheka kwepheya kanye nesimo se-melon. Eqinisweni, lesi yisitshalo se-nightshade, izihlobo eziseduze zazo utamatisi kanye ne-physalis.
Lesi sitshalo sihluma kahle kusuka enzalweni, ngakho-ke ngeke kube nezinkinga ngokukhula. Kodwa okokuqala udinga ukunquma ngezinhlobonhlobo. Izinketho ezimbili ezidume kakhulu nguConsuelo noRamses. Amahlumela "Consuelo" onsomi, akhule aze afike ku-2 m. Izithelo zisicaba kancane, ukhilimu, ezinoqweqwe oluminyene, zinesisindo esingafika ku-1,3 kg. Imnandi ngobumuncu futhi inojusi. Ukunambitheka kwekhabe kubonakala ngokusobala. I-Ramses inamahlumela aluhlaza, kodwa ingaba namachashaza ansomi. Izithelo ziba zinde, zinensada yembewu. Ukunambitheka kumnandi, ukunambitheka kwekhabe cishe akuzizwa.
I-Pepino isihlobo esikude sikatamatisi
Ukuhluma kwembewu kuyefana kungakhathaliseki ukuthi izinhlobonhlobo zini. NgoJanuwari, hlwanyela imbewu ezimbizeni ezinomhlabathi okhanyayo, uzimboze nge-foil bese uzibeka endaweni enezinga lokushisa elingu-25-28 ° C. Izithombo zizovela ngokushesha, kodwa zibuthakathaka kakhulu ngaphambi kokuba kuvele iqabunga lesithathu. Ngemuva kokuvela kwaleli qabunga, cwilisa izithombo. Yakha izindawo zokugcina izithombo phezu kwayo ukuze ikhule ngokukhululeka.
Ngaphambi kokutshala, khulula umhlabathi bese wengeza izinto eziphilayo. Faka izithombo emhlabathini omanzi ngephethini yebhodi lokuhlola. Yehlisa izithombo emhlabathini ngo-3 cm. Ibanga phakathi kwamahlumela lingama-40 cm. Yenza inqubo ngemva kokushona kwelanga ukuze ugweme ukulahlekelwa umswakama ngokweqile. Kuze kube yilapho izithombo seziqinile, zinisele njalo ezinsukwini ezi-2. Uthanda umswakama.
Nazi izinyathelo eziyinhloko lapho uhamba:
- Ukuthukulula njalo kwenhlabathi nokuhlanza ukhula.
- Ukuvundisa nge-organic fertilizing. Yenza le nqubo okokuqala ngqa ngokushesha ngemva kokuqothula, futhi okwesibili ngesikhathi sokwakheka kwezithelo.
- Ukunisela izitshalo njengoba kudingeka.
Kubalulekile ukuvikela izihlahla ezinambuzaneni, njengoba zizithanda kakhulu. Ukuhlaselwa okuvame kakhulu amabhungane e-Colorado, ama-aphid, ama-whiteflies kanye nezibungu zesicabucabu. Sebenzisa amakhemikhali afanelekile noma ezinye izindlela zokuvikela.
Esinye isici esiyisibopho sokunakekela ukumpintsha, okungukuthi, ukususwa kwezingane zokutholwa. Kudingeka zisikwe lapho zikhula zibe ngu-3-5 cm. Musa ukusika ama-stepons ezimpandeni, shiya u-1 cm ukuze angakhi amasha. Futhi, ukwenza isitshalo, indawo yaso emaphakathi iboshelwe phezulu.
Ukukhulisa i-pepino ekhaya akuyona inkinga. Uma ungumlimi okhuthele, zama ukukhulisa lesi sitshalo esingavamile, ungamangala nakanjani wonke umuntu omaziyo.