Okuqukethwe
Ama-cysts ama-ovarian ajwayelekile kakhulu amantombazane nabesifazane abaseminyakeni yokuzala. Lo mgodi omncane ubangelwa a ukuphazamiseka kwe-ovulation futhi ingagcwaliswa ngegazi, amafinyila noma izicubu ezihlukene. Ngokuvamile, azinabungozi, azinawo umdlavuza, futhi azibuhlungu, ngakho zitholwa ngenhlanhla ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa kwe-pelvic. Kodwa ezinye, njenge-dermoids, zingaphezu kwama-intshi angu-5 futhi ubukhulu bazo nesisindo kungabangela ukusonteka kwe-ovary.
Impilo yabesifazane: yini i-cyst ovarian dermoid?
I-ovarian dermoid cyst iyi-benign ovarian cyst, engamasentimitha angu-5 kuya kwangu-10 ububanzi ngokwesilinganiso, etholakala ku-ovary futhi ebonakala kwabesifazane abadala. Okungavamile kakhulu ngaphambi kokuthomba, ahlukaniswa ngaphansi kwesigaba se-organic ovarian cysts futhi amelela kufika ku-25% wama-ovarian cysts kwabesifazane abadala.
Nakuba isikhathi esiningi i-ovarian dermoid cyst ithinta i-ovary eyodwa kuphela, kwezinye izimo ingase ibe khona amaqanda amabili ngesikhathi esifanayo. Ngokungafani namanye ama-ovarian cysts, avela kumangqamuzana angavuthiwe akhona ku-ovary avela ku-ovary. ama-oocyte. Ngakho-ke singathola kuma-cysts e-dermoid njengamathambo amancane, amazinyo, isikhumba, izinwele noma amafutha.
Izimpawu: wazi kanjani ukuthi une-cyst ovarian?
Ukungabi bikho kwezimpawu kwabanye besifazane kusho ukuthi i-ovarian dermoid cyst ngokuvamile ayibonwa. Ngokuvamile kuba ngesikhathi a ukubonisana ne-gynecologist ukuthi izotholwa, noma ngesikhathi a i-ultrasound yokulandelela ukukhulelwa.
Phakathi kwezimpawu ezaziwayo ezibonisa ukuba khona kwayo:
- ubuhlungu obuqhubekayo ngaphansi kwesisu kanye / noma ngesikhathi sokuya esikhathini;
- ubuhlungu ngesikhathi sokuya ocansini;
- i-metrorrhagia;
- umuzwa wesisindo kuma-ovari;
- isifiso sokuchama njalo.
Ingabe i-ovarian cyst ingaba nomdlavuza?
Ezimweni eziningi, lolu hlobo lwe-cyst ovarian alunangozi. Nokho, ingamela a ubunzima bokukhulelwa. Kudinga ukuhlinzwa, ukususa isigaxa futhi ugweme izinkinga ezingaba khona, ezifana:
- ukuvuvukala kwe-cyst. Lena inkinga evame kakhulu, edinga ukuhlinzwa okuphuthumayo ngenxa yokwanda kwengozi yokutheleleka kanye ne-necrosis.
- ukuphuka kwe-cyst. Uketshezi namafutha aqukethwe isimila azogelezela esiswini.
Ukusebenza: indlela yokususa i-cyst dermoid ku-ovary?
Ukwelashwa okunikezwayo kuphelaukuhlinzwa Ivumela ukuthi i-cyst ikhishwe, ngokuvamile nge-laparoscopy noma i-laparoscopy. Udokotela ohlinzayo angakwazi ukufinyelela esiswini ngokusebenzisa izimbotshana ezincane ezenziwe odongeni lwesisu ngemva kokufutha isisu nge-carbon dioxide. Ukuhlinzwa kuphephile ku-ovary.
Ingabe i-ovarian cyst ingafihla ukukhulelwa noma ibangele ukuphuphuma kwesisu?
Ezimweni eziningi, ama-cysts awakufihli ukukhulelwa futhi awakuvimbeli. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, uma i-ovarian dermoid cyst itholakala ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, kuzodingeka ukuqapha ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi akuphazamisi ukuthuthukiswa kwengane ezayo nomaukulethwa. Kusukela ku-trimester yesibili yokukhulelwa, ukukhishwa kwe-cyst kungase nokho kuhlelwe udokotela uma ebona ukungenelela kudingekile.