aqukethe konke lokho
yini ongayizwa
kepha angeke ivezwe ngamagama… “
Kepha ngo-2020, ngenxa yobhadane lwe-coronavirus, imicimbi yomkhosi ingakhanselwa.
Umlando owehlele kithi eminyakeni eyizinkulungwane ufakazela ukuthi ungomunye wewayini lasendulo kakhulu futhi kusukela kudala iwayini lase-Armenia lalaziwa emhlabeni wonke. Izinhlobo zamagilebhisi ase-Armenia, ngokuya ngezimo zezulu, zinamaphesenti aphezulu kashukela, ngakho-ke, anokuqukethwe okuphezulu kotshwala, okunikela ekukhiqizweni kwewayini elinamandla nelishukela.
Futhi kulokhu, yilawa mawayini angenawo ama-analogue. Lezi yizimo zemvelo nezimo zezulu zase-Armenia kuphela, ngenxa yokuthi amagilebhisi lapha ahlukaniswa nezimfanelo eziyingqayizivele. Imvelo idale zonke izimo zokukhiqizwa kwewayini. Iqoqo lomhlaba lihlanganisa iwayini elikhanyayo, i-muscat, i-Madeira, i-port.
Ngaphezulu kwesisodwa, iwayini lase-Armenia linikeze izingqinamba "obaba bomlando" bewayini. Ngakho-ke, i-sherry yase-Armenia iwine umbukiso nokuthengiswa eSpain, nasethekwini ePortugal. Kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo, i-Armenia ibilokhu idume ngabenzi bewayini, amasiko abo okuqala asekhona kuze kube namuhla. Ungafunda ngalokhu ngemisebenzi yezazi zefilosofi ezinjengoHerodotus noStrabo.
Ngo-401-400 BC, lapho amabutho amaGreki ayeholwa uXenophon "ehamba" enqamula izwe laseNairi (enye yamagama amadala e-Armenia), ezindlini zase-Armenia ayephathwa ngewayini nobhiya, owawugcinwa emigodini ejulile ekhethekile. i-карасах… Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi umhlanga wafakwa kubapristi ngobhiya, owawusebenza njengotshani kokhokho bethu.
Ukumba okwenziwa yisazi sezemfundo uPyatrovsky ngekhulu le-19 nele-20 kwaqinisekisa iqiniso lokuthi ngekhulu lesishiyagalolunye BC i-Armenia yayiyizwe elithuthukile elenza iwayini. Abavubukuli bathole enqabeni yaseTeishebaini isitoreji sewayini esinama-karas angama-480, aqukethe cishe i-37 eyizinkulungwane zewayini. Ngesikhathi kumbiwa eKarmir Blur (enye yezindawo ezindala kunazo zonke e-Armenia, lapho kwatholakala khona izimpawu zokuqala zokuphila eminyakeni eyizinkulungwane ezimbalwa eyedlule) nase-Erebuni (idolobha eliyinqaba endaweni yaseYerevan yanamuhla, lakhiwa eminyakeni engama-2800 edlule futhi laba inhlokodolobha wase-Armenia eminyakeni engama-2700 kamuva), izinqolobane zewayini eziyi-10, ezaziqukethe ama-crucian angama-200.
Ngisho nokhokho base-Armenia - abahlali besinye sezifundazwe zasendulo kakhulu emhlabeni - i-Urarta, babebandakanyeka kwezolimo. Imilando yagcina ubufakazi bokuthi ukunakwa okukhethekile kwanikezwa lapha ekuthuthukiseni i-viticulture nezithelo ezikhulayo. Imvamisa kulwazi lomlando esehlele kithina, kukhulunywa ngobuchwepheshe bokwenza iwayini nobhiya.
Ngenxa yokuthi iningi lamagilebhisi liya ekukhiqizweni i-brandy edume yase-Armenia, iwayini lase-Armenia linikezwa phesheya ngamanani amancane kuphela. Ngakho-ke, akwaziwa kahle kumthengi "ongeyona i-Armenia".