Amanye amakati akhombisa amehlo anamanzi noma umbala onsundu ekhoneni elingaphakathi leso. Lokhu kubizwa nge-epiphora. Lesi simo, esivame ukuba sibi, singaba nezimbangela ezahlukahlukene.

I-Epiphora ifana nokukhishwa okungavamile. Kungahle kube ngenxa yokukhiqizwa kwezinyembezi ngokweqile noma ukukhishwa kwabantu abampofu. Uma kungekho okungajwayelekile, izinyembezi zikhiqizwa yizindlala zezinyembezi eziseduze neso futhi ziyiswa ebusweni be-cornea ngemigudu emincane. Uma sezifakwe ebusweni beso, zinendima yokuvikela nokugcoba i-cornea. Ekugcineni, zisuswa yimibhobho yezinyembezi ebakhuphela emakhaleni. Ngakho-ke, uma ukukhiqizwa kwezinyembezi kukhushulwa noma uma ukuphuma kwabo ngemiphansi yezinyembezi kungasakwazi ukwenzeka, ifilimu yezinyembezi iyachichima futhi izinyembezi ziyageleza. Lokhu kubandlululwa akubangeli ukungakhululeki ngokweqile kepha kungafaka imibala ekhoneni elingaphakathi lamehlo, ngombala onsundu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umswakama oqhubekayo endaweni ye-periocular ungakhuthaza ukwanda kwamagciwane.

Kunezizathu eziningana ezingavumela ukukhiqizwa kwezinyembezi ngokweqile. Ngokuvamile zihambelana nezimbangela zokucasuka kwe-cornea ebucayi kakhulu, ezobe ivusa uketshezi lwezinyembezi. Imvamisa sithola ama-entropion, okusho ukungahambi kahle kokuzalwa kwesici sejwabu leso esiza ukugoba ngaphakathi nokugcoba iso. Kungenzeka futhi ukuba nezinkophe ezifakwe kahle noma izinwele ezihlala zihlikihla ku-cornea. Kuzona zozimbili lezi zimo, uma ukungakhululeki kubalulekile futhi kulimaza iso ngezilonda ezinamaphaphu, ukuphathwa kokuhlinzwa kungakhonjiswa.

Ukukhiqizwa kwezinyembezi okweqile nakho kungenziwa ngesimo seso uqobo. Kubonakala ezimweni ze-corneal ulcer, i-conjunctivitis noma i-glaucoma, isibonelo. I-conjunctivitis ivame ukuba khona emakati futhi ingahlotshaniswa ikakhulukazi ne-coryza syndrome ne-rhinitis, i-gingivitis, njll. Kuzo zonke lezi zimo, kungenzeka ukuthi uqaphele ubuhlungu bamehlo nekati eligcine iso livalwe, ngezikhathi ezithile noma unomphela. Ukwelapha izimo ezingaphansi, izindlela ezithile zingabekwa ngesikhathi sokubonisana nodokotela wezilwane.

Ukukhubazeka kokuzalwa noma ukukhubazeka kokukhula

Kwamanye amakati, ukukhishwa kwezinyembezi ngemigudu yezinyembezi akwenziwa kahle. Lokhu kungahle kube ngenxa yokukhubazeka kokuzalwa, okunenkinga ekwakhiweni kwamapayipi, isibonelo. Ukutheleleka kwamehlo usemncane kakhulu kungaholela nasekuqundweni kwamajwabu amehlo (symblepharon) futhi kuphazamise ukususwa kwezinyembezi.

Ukuvuvukala okungapheli

Ekugcineni, ukuvuvukala okungapheli, okuhlala ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, kungaholela ekunciphiseni komsele. Lokhu kungenzeka njengomphumela we-conjunctivitis noma amathumba wamazinyo, isibonelo. Ukutholakala kwalesi siteshi kungahlolwa ngokusebenzisa idayi ebusweni beso (i-fluorescein). Kungakapheli imizuzu eyi-10, udayi kufanele ukwazi ukubonakala ekhoneni lekhala. Ngaphandle kwalokho, kungenzeka ukuthi ugeze umsele, ngaphansi kwe-anesthesia ejwayelekile.

I-Epiphora ivame ukubonakala ezinhlotsheni ezimfushane, ezinhlobo yekati yasePheresiya. Izinhlobo ezifana namaPheresiya, ama-Exotic Shorthairs noma ama-Himalaya ziphakathi kwezinhlobo ezithinteke kakhulu. Izici eziningana mhlawumbe zidlala ikakhulukazi amehlo avele obala ekuhlaselweni kwangaphandle futhi acindezelwe amajwabu amehlo, ngenxa yobuso obuyisicaba, nge-entropion encane evame ukubonwa ekhoneni langaphakathi leso.

Kuzinhlobo ezibalulwe ngenhla, zimbalwa izixazululo ezisebenzayo ezitholakalayo. Ngakho-ke kuyalulekwa ukuthi uhlanze njalo ekhoneni langaphakathi leso uma ikati lingazenzi lodwa. Lokhu kungaba njalo ngamaPheresiya noma amakati amadala azilungisa ngokwemvelo kaningi. Lokhu kusiza ukukhawulela i-maceration engakhuthaza ukutheleleka. Ukuze wenze lokhu, vele uthinte ngobumnene ekhoneni leso, nge-compress emanzi, kaningi lapho kudingeka. Izihlanza iso noma usawoti womzimba kungasetshenziswa.

Ekuphetheni, i-epiphora uthando oluvame ukulunga, oluhlobene nokungahleleki kokuzalwa noma imiphumela yesifo esingalapheki se-coryza, kaningi. Kodwa-ke, uma ikati likhombisa ezinye izimpawu (iso elibomvu, iso elivalekile, ukulahleka kwesifiso noma ubunzima bokudla), kungaba uphawu lwesimo esibi kakhulu, esidinga ukwelashwa okuthile. Kulokhu, noma uma izinyembezi ziba ngamafinyila (aminyene futhi abe mhlophe) noma ubovu, kufanele kuboniswane nodokotela wezilwane (udokotela ojwayelekile noma udokotela wezifo zamehlo). Kunoma ikuphi, unganqikazi ukubuza udokotela wezilwane nganoma yikuphi ukungahambi kahle kwamehlo okubonwe kukati lakho.