I-Mormyshka yokudoba

Ebusika, ukudoba kwenziwa eqhweni ngamagiya ahluke kancane kanye nezicucu kunasehlobo. Phakathi kwezinhlobonhlobo, i-mormyshkas ihlukaniswa ngokukhethekile; kokubili izinhlanzi ezinokuthula nezilwane ezidla ezinye zidotshwa zona. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lolu hlobo lwe-bait lusetshenziselwa ukubamba izinhlanzi emanzini ahlukahlukene nasehlobo.

Mormyshka izici

I-Mormyshka ingumthwalo omncane one-hook edayisiwe kuwo, kuyilapho ukuma kwe-sinker kungase kuhluke kakhulu. Ama-anglers anolwazi oluningi enza lolu hlobo lwe-bait ngokwabo, kodwa ungathola futhi i-jig eningi kunethiwekhi yokuhweba.

Isici se-bait usayizi wayo omncane, kuyilapho ikwazi ukudonsa ukunaka kwezakhamuzi ezinkulu ze-reservoir. Kukhona i-mormyshkas yokudoba nge-bait, ngokuvamile i-bloodworm noma i-worm encane, kodwa kukhona nezinketho ezingezona i-bait. I-bait izophinde ihluke ngenkathi, umehluko phakathi kwehlobo nobusika ubonakala ngeso lenyama.

Izinhlobonhlobo ze-mormyshki

I-Mormyshkas ihlukaniswe ngokwezici ezihlukahlukene ngamaqembu nezinhlobo eziningi, akunakwenzeka ukusho ngayinye ngayinye. I-bait ihlale ithuthukiswa, izinhlobo ezintsha zivela, imininingwane yengezwa kuleyo ekhona. Kulula kakhulu ukuthi i-angler eqalayo ilahleke ezinhlobonhlobo, ngakho-ke ake sizame ukuhlukanisa i-mormyshkas zibe izinhlobo eziningana eziyinhloko.

Winter

Okuvame kakhulu yi-mormyshkas yasebusika, ngosizo lwabo ungakwazi ukubamba ngisho nezinhlanzi ezingasebenzi. Zihlukaniswa ngobukhulu bazo obuncane, kodwa ukuma nombala kungahluka kakhulu. Ukuheha ukunaka kwabakhileyo endaweni yokugcina amanzi, bavame ukufakwa ku-nozzle yokwenziwa noma ephilayo.

I-Winter mormyshki ingahlukaniswa ngokwemibandela:

• i-perch ivame ukubanjwa kumkhiqizo kusuka ku-2 mm kuya ku-6 mm ngobukhulu, imvamisa i-bloodworm ifakwa ku-hook;
• inguqulo enkulu ye-oblong shape ilungele ukubamba i-pike perch, lesi silwane esizingelayo sikhangwa umbala waso omhlophe;
• i-mormyshka-clip ihlukaniswa ne-hook encane futhi yenzelwe ukubamba okuncane, kuyoba yinkinga ukugoba i-bloodworm, ngakho-ke uhlobo lwe-clothespin lutholakala eduze kwe-hook;
• izinhlobo ezingezona izicupho zihlukaniswa ngenani elikhulu lama-cambrics nobuhlalu obusetshenzisiwe, obuheha izinhlanzi.

Isisindo sazo zonke lezi zinhlobo siyahlukahluka kakhulu, konke kuncike echibini, ukujula kwalo, izakhamuzi, ukukhanya kwamanzi, i-topography engezansi.

Ihlobo mormyshki

Ukuhlukanisa umbono wasebusika ehlobo kulula kakhulu, nakuba umumo ezimweni eziningi uzofana. Ngakho, inguqulo yasehlobo inezici ezilandelayo:

• ubukhulu be-mormyshkas ehlobo bukhulu kakhulu kunebusika;
• okuthandwayo kombala kuhlala okwethusi noma okunsundu, eminye imibala izobe ingathandwa kakhulu;
• ngaphezu kwakho konke, ibhola noma iconsi kufanelekile ukudoba ehlobo.

Okokudoba ama-bait

Ukudoba eqhweni nge-bait ngendlela ye-bloodworm noma i-worm, i-mormyshkas yomumo ohlukahlukene isetshenziswa, kuyilapho ngaphezu kwalokho ngeke kube khona i-cambric enemibala eminingi noma ubuhlalu ku-hook.

Ngokuvamile i-mormyshki ine-hook enkulu, lokhu kukuvumela ukuthi unamathele i-bloodworm eqenjini noma usebenzise isibungu esincane ngaphandle kokusikwa.

Umbala ukhethwa ngabanye, kodwa ukudoba kungcono kakhulu emikhiqizweni emnyama.

Akukho okunamathiselwe kwi-imeyili

Ukudoba ngaphandle kokusebenzisa izilobo zemvelaphi yezilwane kwenza izinguquko zakho ekubukeni komkhiqizo. Ukuheha ukunaka kwabakhileyo endaweni yokugcina amanzi, abangabonisi umsebenzi omningi ebusika, i-mormyshkas ifakwe izesekeli ezinemibala eminingi yemvelaphi yokwenziwa. Okuvame ukusetshenziswa kakhulu:

• ubuhlalu;
• ama-sequins;
• I-Cambrian.

Kwamanye kukhona amabhola ethusi noma ama-cubes, lokhu okusha kusanda kufika kithi.

I-mormyshkas engenamakhanda ingaba ne-hook eyodwa, ezimbili noma ezintathu, kuye ngokuthi, igama labo liyashintsha:

• i-mormyshka engenakhanda ene-hook kabili ibizwa ngokuthi imbuzi;
• ihhuku ephindwe kathathu iyisici sikadeveli;
• Izingwegwe ezintathu ezitholakala ezinhlangothini eziphambene zomzimba we-mormyshka futhi ezihamba ngokukhululekile zitholakala kulokho okubizwa ngokuthi umthakathi.

I-Single hook bait inamagama amaningi, ezimweni eziningi iphuma ekubunjweni komzimba we-jig noma kwezinye izesekeli.

Lezi yizinhlobo eziyinhloko, kodwa kusenemikhiqizo eminingi ehluke kakhulu.

Ukukhetha ukukhetha

Emashalofini ezitolo kukhona ukukhethwa okukhulu kakhulu kwe-mormyshki yemibala ehlukene kanye nokubunjwa, ngokulandelana, zizohluka ngesisindo. Ngokuvamile kwenzeka ukuthi umkhiqizo omncane kakhulu unesisindo esibalulekile, futhi i-mormyshka enkulu ilula. Siyini isizathu? Kungani lokhu kwenzeka?

Lo mehluko ngosayizi ungenxa yezinto lapho i-tackle yenziwe khona. Okuvame kakhulu imikhiqizo yomthofu ne-tungsten, engavamile kakhulu isiliva, i-Wood's alloy.

Impahla yezimpahla

I-Mormyshkas yenziwa kokubili ekhaya nasezimbonini. Kulokhu sebenza:

• lead, imikhiqizo yabo mikhulu, kodwa amandla abo adonsela phansi athile mancane kakhulu. Ukucubungula kalula kukuvumela ukuthi usebenzise le nto ethile ekwenzeni imikhiqizo ekhaya.
• Imikhiqizo ye-Tungsten, noma inosayizi omncane, isindayo impela; kuyinkinga ukucubungula izinto ezinjalo ekhaya. Ngalolu hlobo lwempahla, i-mormyshkas isetshenziswa esifundweni nasekujuleni okukhulu.

Ifomu

Ama-anglers aqalayo, ukuya esitolo ukuze abhekane nawo, akholelwa ukuthi ungathenga i-mormyshki embalwa yendawo yonke, ukuma kwayo okuzokhanga kuzo zonke izinhlobo zezinhlanzi. Kodwa lokhu akunjalo neze, umqondo wefomu lendawo yonke awukho nje.

Lapho ukhetha i-mormyshka ngesimo, kufanelekile ukucabangela lezi zidingo ezilandelayo:

• imikhiqizo ngobuningi izoheha ukunaka kwabakhileyo endaweni yokugcina amanzi kangcono;
• okukhethwa kukho okuyisicaba phezulu nangaphansi kuzophakamisa ifu le-turbidity;
• ithonsi nebhola kudala imithombo yodaka;
• umkhiqizo oyisicaba udlala ikakhulukazi, ukudala ifu le-turbidity ngesikhathi esifanayo uyayihlakaza, eheha ikakhulukazi i-perch;
• I-uralka nentuthwane isebenza kahle ngokunyakaza kokunqekuzisa ikhanda;
• i-mormyshka enomzimba omise okwe-cone, lapho wehliselwa phansi, ucwila kancane ku-silt;
• ibhola, i-oatmeal, ithonsi liyoba abasindisi ehlane;
• udeveli usebenza ngokukhethekile ekubambeni i-perch, roach, bream kanye ne-chub.

Abantu abaningi bacabanga ukuthi ibhola neconsi kunokwakheka kwendawo yonke, kodwa lokhu kungaphikiswana ngakho. I-Mormyshkas ngesimo sesibungu, intuthwane, impukane ayisebenzi kangako ezinhlotsheni ezahlukahlukene zezinhlanzi.

Isisindo

Ngokuphathelene nesisindo, yonke into ilula, ama-mormyshkas asindayo asetshenziswa ekujuleni okukhulu, emifuleni ephakathi nendawo enamandla. Izincomo ezijwayelekile zincike endaweni yokudoba:

• imikhiqizo efika ku-0,25 g izosebenza ekujuleni kuze kufike kumamitha angu-2, izinhlanzi ezincane zizosabela;
• kusukela ku-0 g nangaphezulu, umkhiqizo uzoheha ukunaka kwesilwane esizingelayo ekujuleni okungafika ku-25 m.

Ama-mormyshkas amakhulu asetshenziswa abazingeli abanolwazi eqhweni lokuqala nangaphambi kokuvulwa kwamadamu, kodwa ubukhulu obuncane be-mormyshkas buzovumela ukuthi umdlalo udlalwe ngokucophelela.

Color

Umbala nawo ubalulekile, ukhethwa kuye ngezimo zezulu kanye nezici ze-reservoir. Ukuze ubambe ngokunembile, kufanelekile ukuqala kusuka kuzinkomba ezilandelayo:

• esimweni sezulu esishisayo, imibala emnyama yomkhiqizo isetshenziswa; ngosuku olukhanyayo, i-mormyshka emnyama ingasetshenziswa yonke inkathi;
• ukujula kufika ku-6 m. kufanelekile ukubamba ngemikhiqizo yethusi, kuphezu kwabo ukuthi umhlali we-reservoir uzophendula kahle kakhulu;
• isiliva negolide kuzosebenza esimweni sezulu esinamafu, futhi inhlabathi emnyama engaphansi kwe-reservoir izosusa ngokuphelele isiyezi esinjalo.

Emachibini anobunzulu obungamamitha ayi-10, akufanelekile ukuthinta izithiyo, noma yimuphi umbala uzosebenza.

Amakhukhi

I-hook ku-mormyshka kufanele ihambisane nomzimba, enkulu kakhulu ingathusa izinhlanzi, futhi encane ngeke ikuvumele ukuthi ubone lapho iluma. Kungcono ukukhetha izinhlobo zezintambo, eziqinile futhi zizophuka lapho uboshwe, okusho ukuthi kuzodingeka ubophe i-tackle. Intambo yensimbi izovele ivuleke.

Kufanele kuqondwe ukuthi ku-arsenal ye-angler yangempela kufanele kube nemikhiqizo ehlukahlukene. Akunakwenzeka ukuhamba ngemijikelezo ngendlela eyodwa noma umbala. Ukuze ube nokubamba, udinga ukuhlola njalo.

Indlela yokudoba i-Mormyshka

Ukudoba i-Mormyshka kwenziwa kahle kakhulu nge-nod, lokhu kuhlanganisa ekubambeni kuzokuvumela ukuthi udlale nge-bait kangcono.

Inqubo ayinzima, kodwa kufanele yenziwe ngekhono. Kungcono ukubheka amaqabane anolwazi, kodwa uma kungenakwenzeka, konke kufanele kwenziwe ngokulandelana okulandelayo:

1. Geza izimbobo ezimbalwa, uphakele ngokushintshana ngama-bloodworms noma isiheho sasebusika.
2. Kusukela emgodini lapho i-bait yehliswa khona kuqala, ukudoba kwenziwa.
3. I-Mormyshka yehliselwa phansi, i-nod izosiza kulokhu.
4. Okulandelayo, ukushaya phansi kwenziwa imizuzwana engu-5-10.
5. Ngenkathi ifu le-turbidity lingazange lihlakazeke, i-mormyshka kufanele iphakanyiswe, futhi lokhu kufanele kwenziwe ngokushesha ngokwanele.
6. Lapho uphakamisa, ungakwazi ukwengeza induku kancane, lokhu kuzodonsela ukunaka kwezinhlanzi eziningi.
7. Ngemuva kwalokho, bamisa imizuzwana engu-4-8 bese beqala ukwehlisa i-mormyshka.

Ukunyakaza okunjalo kubhekwa njengesisekelo, khona-ke umdobi ngamunye wenza izengezo zakhe kanye nezinto ezintsha, ezikhethela indlela elula kakhulu futhi ephumelelayo yokudlala.

Indlela yokubopha

Umphumela wokudoba ngokuvamile uncike ekutheni i-mormyshka iboshwe ngokuphepha kangakanani. Kwabaningi, ngisho nama-anglers anolwazi, kwenzeka ukuthi inhlanzi ihambe ne-mormyshka. Imvamisa isizathu siwukubamba okuboshelwe ngokungafanele.

Ukuze uzivikele ezinkingeni ezinjalo, kufanele ufunde ukuhlanganisa i-mormyshka ngendlela efanele. Izindlela zokubopha zihluke ikakhulukazi ngenxa yohlobo lwe-mormyshka, kukholelwa ukuthi imikhiqizo enembobo inzima kakhulu ukubopha kune-mormyshka ngeso. Ungabopha ngokuvikelekile ngale ndlela:

• okokuqala, badlula intambo yokudoba emgodini ngendlela yokuthi ubude banele ifindo;
• kwakhiwa iluphu eduze kwe-shank ye-hook, futhi icindezelwe ngomunwe;
• ngakolunye uhlangothi, yenza ukuphenduka okuningana komugqa wokudoba ezungeze ingalo;
• isiphetho samahhala sidonswa ku-loop;
• ebambe ijika lengalo, bafike kwelikhulu baqinise ifindo.

Ukuze inqubo yokudoba umugqa wokudoba ungasheleli, kuhle ukushisa isihloko somugqa wokudoba ngenaliti ebomvu eshisayo noma umdlalo oshisayo.

Uzenzele

Ngaphambilini, bekuyinkinga ukuthola i-jig yesimo esidingekayo nesisindo. Izingcweti zazenza zodwa ngezindlela eziningi. Abaningi abakakayeki kulokhu, ukukhiqizwa kwekhaya kwe-jig kusanda kuthola ukuvuselelwa kwesibili, ama-anglers amaningi akhumbula umsebenzi wabo wangaphambili futhi ahlala phansi ukuze enze izinhlobo ezibambayo ze-bait.

Imvamisa, imikhiqizo yenziwa ngomthofu ngokwayo, ngoba lokhu kuyancibilika, bese ithunyelwa esikhunjeni. I-Mormyshkas ekhaya ikhiqizwa ngezindlela eziningana:

• phonsa;
• ukuphuma;
• i-solder.

Igama ngalinye lenqubo lizikhulumela lona, ​​futhi ngaphandle kwekhono elikhethekile akufanele lingene ebhizinisini.

Isitoreji se-Mormyshka

Kunconywa ukugcina i-mormyshkas emabhokisini akhethekile ngokufaka okukhethekile okwenziwe ngokhokho noma i-polyurethane. Kungcono ukungasebenzisi irabha ye-foam ngalezi zinhloso, i-hygroscopicity yezinto ezibonakalayo ingadlala ihlaya elinonya.

Kuyafaneleka ukunaka iqiniso lokuthi emva kokudoba ngakunye kuyadingeka ukuhlanza kahle i-mormyshka hook kusuka ku-bloodworms, i-oze, izinsalela zezinhlanzi bese uyomisa. Uma lokhu kungenziwa ngokushesha, ngisho nama-jig ekhwalithi ephezulu azogqwala futhi angabe esakwazi ukusetshenziswa.

Ama-jig angu-5 amahle kakhulu

Phakathi kwenani elikhulu lama-mormyshkas ahlukahlukene, sakwazi ukukhetha amamodeli amahlanu abamba kakhulu abanjwe njalo futhi yonke indawo.

Okudume kakhulu phakathi kwabo bobabili abadobi abanolwazi nabaqalayo yilawa mamodeli amaningana.

I-Ant 3.0/2 86601-0.2

Inguqulo ehamba phambili ye-mormyshka yenziwa yithi, kodwa izingwegwe ziyikhwalithi ephezulu, isiJapane. Isisindo singahluka, kepha umkhiqizo ongu-0 g uthathwa njengothengwa kakhulu. Ukwengeza, i-mormyshka ifakwe ubuhlalu obuphuzi be-cambric noma obubomvu.

"Lucky John 20 S"

Lo modeli ubhekisela kuma-mormyshkas anezingwegwe ezintathu, okungukuthi amademoni. Umzimba omncane unobuso obuthathu, wenziwe ngomthofu, kodwa ubiza kakhulu, ngokulingana nemikhiqizo ye-tungsten. Ikhiqizwe eLatvia, i-mormyshka ine-loop futhi ifakwe ubuhlalu kanye ne-cambric. Iphelele ngokudoba ebusika ebusika, ngeke ishiye i-pike engenandaba, i-pike perch nama-perches amakhulu. Isisindo somkhiqizo sisuka ku-0 g.

"Lucky John LJ 13050-139"

Lolu hlobo lwe-mormyshka luhlukaniswa njengolunzima, olusetshenziselwa ukubamba umhlaseli esifundweni. Umumo womkhiqizo ufana ne-Uralka, umzimba ufana nobude. Ngobubanzi obungaba ngu-5 mm nesisindo esingu-1,3 g, i-mormyshka yenziwe nge-tungsten, ngaphezu kwalokho ehlanganiswe nama-polymers asezingeni eliphezulu. Ifakwe ama-sequin kanye nobuhlalu, okuvumela ukuthi udobe ngaphandle kokusebenzisa i-bait ephilayo.

“I-Lumicon female ant d.3.0”

I-Mormyshka ifana kakhulu nesinambuzane esihambisanayo, umdlalo ozobe ucishe ufane ngokuphelele nokuzulazula kwentuthwane emanzini. Zonke izilwane ezidla ezinye ezisechibini zigcinwa emkhiqizweni.

"Sava Uralka"

I-Mormyshka ithathwa njengeyakudala yohlobo, ukwakheka kwayo kulungele ukudoba izinhlanzi ezinokuthula nezidla inyama emanzini amile nasemachibini anamanzi amancane. Ukwengeza, kuyinto efiselekayo ukutshala i-bloodworm noma isibungu esincane.

Kumdobi wasebusika, i-mormyshka iyinhlobo yokuqala ye-bait, ekwazi ubuciko bokudlala ngaphandle kokubamba, awusoze wabuyela ekhaya.