Okuqukethwe
Izikhukhula ezikhula kancane zikhula kulo lonke ihlobo
Ama-perennials akhula kancane izimbali ezitshalwa abalimi nabalimi abangochwepheshe ukuze kugcinwe indawo ibukeka kahle futhi ikhanga kulo lonke ihlobo. Izitshalo ezinjalo zihambisana ngokuphelele nokutshala kwengadi kanye nomklami, ukwakheka kwezwe.
Igama elithi "ukukhula okuphansi okukhulayo" liyazikhulumela - inzuzo enkulu yezinhlobonhlobo ukuthi izitshalo azidingi ukutshalwa minyaka yonke: kwanele ukuchitha isikhathi sakho namandla kanye, futhi eminyakeni embalwa ezayo izimbali jabulisa iso ngokuqhakaza kwazo ngezikhathi ezithile zonyaka.
Ama-perennials akhula kancane ayithuluzi elihle kakhulu labalimi abanolwazi.
Amanye ama-pluses wezitshalo afaka:
- Ama-perennials awathobeki emhlabathini futhi amila kalula cishe kunoma yimuphi umhlaba.
- Azidingi ukondliwa okuvamile, kwanele ukufaka umanyolo ngaphansi kwezimpande kabili ngenkathi ngayinye yezimbali.
- Izimbali ezikhula kancane ezikhula kancane zijabulela ubuhle lonke ihlobo; ezindaweni ezifudumele, isikhathi sokuqhakaza singafinyelela ezinyangeni ezi-5.
- Abakwesabi ukufakelwa kanye nokuhlukaniswa, futhi abadingi ukuchelela nsuku zonke.
Lezi zinzuzo zithethelela ngokugcwele ukuthandwa okubanzi kanye nesidingo salolu hlobo lokuhlelwa kwezwe, ngoba akuwona wonke amasiko okuhlobisa angaziqhayisa ngokungathobeki nokuzinikela okunjalo.
Abameleli abavamile be-perennials, ukunakekelwa
Naka izimbali ezidume kakhulu ezihlala isikhathi eside:
- I-Balkan geranium iyisitshalo esihlala siluhlaza esingafika ku-25 cm ukuphakama. Iqhakaza ngezimbali ezibubende nezama-lilac kusuka ngoJuni kuya kuSepthemba.
- I-Chrysanthemum perennial - i-chrysanthemum engamelana nesithwathwa, ekhumbuza ama-daisies amancane, aqhakaza ezinhlobonhlobo zemithunzi.
- I-Large Astrantia iyimbali yasehlathini enamacembe apinki, amhlophe noma abomvu. Ifinyelela ukuphakama okungama-60 cm.
- I-Primorskaya armeria isitshalo esifana nesihlahla, egatsheni ngalinye lapho kukhona ihlumela, imvamisa enombala opinki.
Zonke lezi zitshalo zidinga ukunakekelwa okuyisisekelo - kunconywa ukuvimbela ukumila kwezimpande ngokubiyela ngamatshe, susa izimbali ezibunile eziqwini futhi umboze izitshalo ezihlala njalo ebusika. Futhi, umanyolo wamaminerali kanye ne-organic, okufanele usetshenziswe maphakathi nehlobo, ngeke ulimaze.
Izimbali eziqhakazayo azithathi isikhathi esiningi kubanikazi futhi zizojabulisa ngemibala ehlukahlukene izinyanga ezimbalwa. Ungakhohlwa ukuthi uhlobo olulodwa kufanele lubukeke luvumelana eduze komunye, futhi kunalokho luqale ukuhlobisa insimu.