Isiswebhu sebhubesi-yellow (Pluteus leoninus) isithombe nencazelo

Isiswebhu esiphuzi sebhubesi (Pluteus leoninus)

• I-Plutey golden yellow
• I-Pluteus sorority
• I-Agaricus leoninus
• I-Agaricus chrysolithus
• Ubuhlanya be-Agaricus
• I-Pluteus luteomarginatus
• I-Pluteus fayodii
• I-Pluteus flavobrunneus

Indawo yokuhlala nesikhathi sokukhula:

I-Plyutey lion-yellow ikhula emahlathini aluhlaza, ikakhulukazi ama-oki nama-beech; emahlathini axubile, lapho ikhetha khona i-birch; futhi kuyaqabukela ingatholakala kumaconifers. I-Saprophyte, ikhula ezihlahleni ezibolayo, amagxolo, izinkuni ezicwiliswe emhlabathini, izinkuni ezifile, kuyaqabukela - ezihlahleni eziphilayo. Izithelo kusuka maphakathi noJuni kuya maphakathi noSepthemba ngokukhula okukhulu ngoJulayi. Uyedwa noma ngamaqembu amancane, kuyaqabukela, njalo ngonyaka.

Isakazwa eYurophu, e-Asia, eNtshonalanga naseMpumalanga yeSiberia, eChina, e-Primorsky Krai, eJapane, eNyakatho Afrika naseNyakatho Melika.

ikhanda: 3-5, kufika ku-6 cm ububanzi, okokuqala okumise okwensimbi noma okunensimbi ebanzi, bese kuba yiconvex, iplano-convex kanye ne-procumbent, izacile, ibushelelezi, i-velvety ebuthuntu, i-striated longitudinally. Okuphuzi-nsundu, okunsundu noma uju-ophuzi. Phakathi nendawo ye-cap kungase kube ne-tubercle encane enephethini ye-velvety mesh. Unqenqema lwekepisi lunezimbambo futhi linemigqa.

Amarekhodi: ikhululekile, ibanzi, ivamile, imhlophe-ephuzi, ephinki ebudaleni.

Leg: izacile futhi iphakeme, 5-9 cm ukuphakama futhi mayelana 0,5 cm ubukhulu. I-Cylindrical, enwetshiwe kancane eya phansi, ngisho noma igobile, ngezinye izikhathi isontekile, iqhubekayo, i-longitudinally striated, fibrous, ngezinye izikhathi ene-nodule base encane, ephuzi, ephuzi-brownish noma ensundu, enesisekelo esimnyama.

Umtfumbu: emhlophe, eminyene, enephunga elimnandi nokunambitha noma ngaphandle kwephunga elikhethekile nokunambitha

i-spore powder: pink ekhanyayo

I-mushroom yekhwalithi engalungile, ukubilisa kwangaphambili kuyadingeka (imizuzu engu-10-15), ngemva kokubilisa ingasetshenziselwa ukupheka izifundo zokuqala nezesibili. Isiswebhu sebhubesi-yellow singadliwa sinosawoti. Ifanele ukomiswa.

Isiswebhu esinombala wegolide (Pluteus chrysophaeus)

Ihluke ngobukhulu - ngokwesilinganiso, incane kancane, kodwa lokhu kuwuphawu olungathembeki kakhulu. Isigqoko esinemibala ensundu, ikakhulukazi phakathi nendawo.

Isiswebhu esinemithambo yegolide (Pluteus chrysophlebius)

Lolu hlobo luncane kakhulu, i-cap aliyona i-velvety futhi iphethini phakathi nendawo ye-cap ihlukile.

I-Fenzl's Pluteus (Pluteus fenzlii)

Isiswebhu esingavamile kakhulu. Isigqoko sakhe sigqamile, siphuzi kunazo zonke iziswebhu eziphuzi. Ihlukaniswa kalula ngokuba khona kwendandatho noma indawo yendandatho esiqwini.

Isiswebhu esishwabene esiwolintshi (Pluteus aurantiorugosus)

Futhi iyisiphazamisi esingavamile kakhulu. Ihlukaniswa ngokuba khona kwama-orange hues, ikakhulukazi phakathi nendawo ye-cap. Kukhona indandatho engajwayelekile esiqwini.

Umqophi wamakhowe ongenalwazi angase adide amathe ebhubesi-ophuzi nezinye izinhlobo zemigqa, njengomugqa ophuzi nesibabule (ikhowe elingadliwayo) noma elihlotshisiwe, kodwa ukubhekisisa amapuleti kuzosiza ukukhomba kahle amakhowe.

I-P. sororiatus ibhekwa njengegama elifanayo, nokho, ababhali abambalwa bayayibona njengohlobo oluzimele, bephawula umehluko omkhulu kokubili ezicini ze-morphological kanye ne-ecology. I-Pluteus luteomarginatus kulokhu ithathwa njengefana negama elithi lumpy pluteus, hhayi ibhubesi eliphuzi.

U-SP Vasser unikeza incazelo ye-slut-yellow slut (Pluteus sororiatus) ehlukile ezincazelweni ze-slut-yellow ngonyama:

Ubukhulu obuphelele bemizimba yezithelo bukhulu kancane - ububanzi be-cap bufika ku-11 cm, isiqu sifinyelela ku-10 cm ubude. Ubuso bekepisi kwesinye isikhathi bushwabene kahle. Umlenze omhlophe-opinki, obomvana esisekelweni, une-fibrous, fake imisele. Amapuleti aba phuzi-pinki, aphuzi-nsundu kanye nomphetho ophuzi ngokukhula. Inyama imhlophe, ngaphansi kwesikhumba inombala ompunga-ophuzi, ukunambitheka okumuncu. I-hyphae yesikhumba se-cap itholakala nge-perpendicular ebusweni bayo, iqukethe amaseli angama-80-220 × 12-40 microns ngosayizi. Izinhlamvu 7-8×4,5-6,5 microns, basidia 25-30×7-10 microns, cheilocystidia 35-110×8-25 microns, esemncane aqukethe sombala ophuzi, ke colorless, pleurocystidia 40-90 × 10-30 microns. Ikhula ezinsalela zokhuni emahlathini e-coniferous. (Wikipedia)