I-rowweed enemilenze e-Lilac (Lepista saeva)
- Isigaba: Basidiomycota (Basidiomycetes)
- Ukuhlukaniswa iziqephu: I-Agaricomycotina (Agaricomycetes)
- Ikilasi: Agaricomycetes (Agaricomycetes)
- Isigaba esingaphansi: I-Agaricomycetidae (Agaricomycetes)
- I-oda: I-Agaricales (i-Agaric noma i-Lamellar)
- Umndeni: Tricholomataceae (Tricholomovye noma Ryadovkovye)
- Uhlobo: Lepista (Lepista)
- Uhlobo: I-Lepista saeva (Umugqa onezinyawo ezinsomi)
- Imigqa ye-lilac-legged
- Ukugwedla okunemibala emibili
- I-Bluefoot
- Umngcwabi;
- impande eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka;
- lepista personata.
I-Ryadovka lilac-legged (Lepista saeva, Lepista personata) iyikhowe eliphuma kuhlobo lweRyadovok, eliyingxenye yomndeni wakwaRyadovkovy (Tricholomov). Lolu hlobo lwamakhowe lumelana kakhulu nesimo sezulu esibandayo, futhi izimila zalo zingaqhubeka ngisho nalapho izinga lokushisa langaphandle lehla liye ku-4ºC noma -6ºC.
Isigqoko somugqa wemilenze ye-lilac sinobubanzi obungu-6-15 cm, sinomumo omise okwe-cushion, i-plano-convex. Yiqiniso, kukhona imilenze eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, lapho izigqoko zinkulu, futhi zifinyelela ububanzi obungama-20-25 cm. Ingaphezulu lekepisi lamakhowe libushelelezi uma uthintwa, futhi liphuzi ngombala onombala onsomi. Inyama ye-cap yalolu hlobo lwamakhowe iminyene, iminyene, futhi kumakhowe avuthiwe iphenduka ibe yinto exekethile. Umbala wayo u-grey-violet, ngezinye izikhathi ompunga, ompunga-nsundu, omhlophe. I-pulp ivame ukukhipha iphunga elimnandi, ine-aftertaste emnandi emnandi.
I-fungal hymenophore imelelwa uhlobo lwe-lamellar. Amapuleti ekubunjweni kwawo atholakala ngokukhululekile futhi kaningi, abonakala ngobubanzi obukhulu, umbala ophuzi noma okhilimu.
Umlenze womugqa wemilenze ye-lilac ulingana, ugqinsiswe kancane eduze kwesisekelo. Ngobude, ifinyelela ku-5-10 cm, futhi ubukhulu buyi-2-3 cm. Emilenzeni emincane eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, ingaphezulu lomlenze limbozwe ama-flakes (izinsalela ze-bedspread), isakhiwo sayo se-fibrous siyabonakala. Njengoba ikhula, ubuso bayo buba bushelelezi. Umbala we-stem ufana nowe-cap yamakhowe achazwe - i-grayish-violet, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi ingaba bluish. Eqinisweni, umthunzi womlenze oyisici esiyinhloko esihlukanisayo somugqa we-lilac-legged.
I-rowweed enemilenze e-lilac (Lepista saeva, Lepista personata) ingeyesigaba samakhowe aseningizimu. Ngezinye izikhathi itholakala esifundeni saseMoscow, esifundeni saseRyazan. Ngokuvamile kusatshalaliswa kulo lonke Izwe Lethu. Izithelo ezisebenzayo ze-blueleg zenzeka phakathi kwentwasahlobo (April) kuya phakathi nekwindla (Okthoba). Izinhlobo ezichaziwe zamakhowe zikhetha izimfunda, amahlathi namadlelo ngokukhula kwawo. Isici esiphawulekayo semigqa enemilenze ensomi isimiso sendawo yazo. Lawa makhowe akhula abe amakoloni, enze imibuthano emikhulu noma imigqa. I-Bluelegs nayo iyayithanda inhlabathi ye-humus, ngakho-ke ivame ukutholakala eduze kwamapulazi, emigodini emidala yomquba, naseduze nemizi. Lolu hlobo lwamakhowe lukhetha ukukhula ezindaweni ezivulekile, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi imigqa enemilenze ye-lilac nayo itholakala ehlathini. Ngokuvamile amakhowe anjalo atholakala eduze kwezihlahla eziphukayo (ikakhulukazi i-skumpia noma umlotha).
Izakhiwo zokudla okunomsoco zomugqa we-lilac-legged zinhle, le mushroom ine-aftertaste emnandi futhi ifana nokunambitha kuma-champignon. I-Sinenozhka ilungele ukudla, inhle kakhulu efomini elifakwe emanzini anosawoti nelibilisiwe.
Isiqu esifushane se-lilac ngeke senze ukuthi kwenzeke ukudidanisa i-blueleg nanoma iyiphi enye amakhowe, noma ngabe ungumlandeli ongenalwazi "wokuzingela buthule". Ngaphezu kwalokho, imigqa enemilenze ensomi iyakwazi ukumelana nokubanda futhi itholakala ngasekupheleni kwekwindla noma ekuqaleni kobusika. Ezinye izinhlobo zamakhowe azinaso lesi sici.
Ividiyo mayelana ne-mushroom i-Ryadovka lilac-legged:
