Konke kumayelana nosayizi: usayizi omncane we-pike ovunyelwe ukubanjwa

Umdobi ongaphuphi ngokuthola ikhophi yendondo yobukhulu obukhulu mubi. Imvamisa, abantu abancane noma abaphakathi nendawo babanjwa ngehuku, kepha kungenzeka yini ukubathatha? Hlobo luni lwezinhlanzi ongazithatha? Ungakanani usayizi omncane we-pike? Ake sizame ukuthola izimpendulo ezifanele zayo yonke le mibuzo.

Yiziphi izinhlanzi ezivunyelwe

Ukuphotha nge-baits ehlukahlukene kudonsela ukunaka kwabantu abakhulu be-pike kuphela, ngoba imvelo ehlaselayo ibekwe kuye kusukela ekuzalweni. Ngisho nezinzwa ezincane zivame ukujaha ukuheha ngokuphindwe kabili futhi zigwinye ihuku. Yini okufanele uyenze ngokubamba okunjalo? Ingabe ingathathwa noma kusafanele ukuvumela i-fry ikhule? Yimuphi usayizi omncane wezinhlanzi ovunyelwe ukudotshwa?

Ngokwemithetho ye-Russian Federation ka-2019, lapho usika, ungathatha:

• i-pike enomonakalo omkhulu kusuka ku-25 cm;
• isilwane esizingelayo esinomonakalo omncane ukusuka ku-35 cm.

Usayizi omncane wokubamba udedelwa ubuyiselwe endaweni yokugcina amanzi ngaphandle kokwehluleka. Uma, ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa kokugadwa kwezinhlanzi, inhlanzi encane itholakala esitokisini, i-angler isongelwa:

Uma owephula umthetho eqhubeka nokwephula ngokuhlelekile umyalelo omiswe ngokomthetho, khona-ke ukuqondisa kwezinhlanzi kunelungelo lokuxhumana namaphoyisa futhi afune icala lobugebengu kumhlaseli.

Indlela yokukala ukubamba kwakho

Usayizi ovunyelwe wokubamba ususunguliwe, kodwa usadinga ukukwazi ukukala kahle izinhlanzi. Kulokhu, imithetho ethile nayo yathuthukiswa futhi yavunyelwa, ngokusho ukuthi yiziphi izilinganiso ezenziwa manje. Inkomba ebalulekile izoba ubude, kungosizo lwerula noma isilinganiso se-tape ukuthi izilinganiso zithathwa:

• i-pike ebanjwe ibekwe phansi endaweni eyisicaba;
• qondisa umsila womsila, vala umlomo wezinhlanzi;
• umshini wokulinganisa usetshenziswa ngemuva;
• kusukela ekhaleni kuya emisebeni ephakathi ye-caudal fin futhi kuzoba inkomba lapho ubukhulu bokubamba kunqunywa khona.

Uma lesi sibalo singama-35 cm noma ngaphezulu, angeke kube khona izimangalo ngokumelene nomdobi. Uma inkomba yobude incane, khona-ke umonakalo owenziwe ezinhlanzini uyahlolwa. Ngezindebe ezidatshulwe kakhulu noma i-tee ebambeke ngokujulile, usayizi wokubamba ungaba mfushane ngo-10 cm.

Ngaphezu kobukhulu, inani lezinhlanzi ezibanjwe libalulekile. Manje umuntu oyedwa ngosuku akufanele abe ngaphezu kuka-5 kg ​​we-pike, noma isampula esisodwa sendondo.

Izici zokubamba ngezikhathi ezahlukene zonyaka

Usayizi nenani lingahluka kuye ngesikhathi sonyaka. Ngakho-ke, kufanelekile ukwazi ngokucacile ukuthi isikhathi sokuzala siqala nini nokuthi yiziphi izimo ezisebenza enanini lezinhlanzi ezivunyelwe ukubanjwa ngalesi sikhathi.

Ngokuya ngezinkathi zonyaka, ukubamba kuyahlukahluka ngale ndlela elandelayo:

• ebusika, ukuze kulondolozwe inani lemithombo yezinhlanzi, akuvunyelwe ukudoba nhlobo kwezinye imigodi yasebusika yamachibi amakhulu, kuyilapho kokunye, ukulawulwa kwenzeka ngamunye ngesifunda;
• isikhathi sentwasahlobo sicebile kakhulu ekuvimbeleni, phakathi nalesi sikhathi kuyadingeka ukuvumela izinhlanzi ukuba zikhule ngokujwayelekile, ngakho-ke ukubamba izibonelo ezinkulu ze-pike akuvunyelwe;
• ehlobo, ngemva kokuphela kokuvinjelwa kokuzala, ungakwazi ukubamba kufika ku-7 kg wezilwane ezizingelayo ngosuku ngomuntu ngamunye;
• ukudoba ekwindla kungcono kakhulu, cishe akukho mingcele lapha, umkhawulo uzoba ngobuningi kuphela, ungabi ngaphezu kuka-5-10 kg.

Kufanele kuqondwe ukuthi ukuvinjelwa kanye nemikhawulo ingase isebenze kumadamu angawodwana ezindaweni ezihlukene. Yingakho ngaphambi kokudoba, udinga ukuthola mayelana nemikhawulo ngokuningiliziwe.

Izengezo zakamuva emthethweni

Kulo nyaka, izichibiyelo eziningi zenziwe emthethweni oyisisekelo olawula ukudoba. Izinguquko eziyinhloko yilezi:

• phakathi neminyaka emibili ezayo, ukubanjwa kwezinhlanzi emanzini ahlanzekile kuzobe kuqedwa ngokuphelele;
• imikhawulo yokudoba ngezokungcebeleka izosebenza kuphela ezindaweni ezivikelekile nasezikhungweni zokuvikela;
• ngosuku, i-angler eyodwa ingabamba izinhlanzi ezingu-5-10, isifunda ngasinye sizobeka le nkomba ngokuzimela;
• kusukela ku-reservoir, wonke umuntu angakwazi ukuthatha nabo okungaphezu kokuphindwe kabili okujwayelekile okuvunyelwe kumuntu ngamunye;
• imingcele esungulwe ngokwehlukana ekubanjweni kwe-pike perch, i-catfish ne-carp, uma kwenzeka ukwephulwa, inhlawulo ibekwe okungenani ama-ruble angu-5;
• ukunciphisa inani lamadamu akhokhelwayo angabi ngaphezu kuka-10% wengqikithi.

Ukwengeza, ithikithi lokudoba elibizwa ngegama liyethulwa, ngokusho ukuthi kuzokwazi ukudoba ezindaweni ezahlukene ngaphandle kwezinkinga, ngaphandle kwabakhokhi.

Imikhawulo ihlungiwe, izilinganiso zobude bokubamba zitholakele, manje akukho okusongela noma ubani, ngaphandle uma, ngokuqinisekile, umuntu enamathela ngokuqinile encwadini yomthetho.