I-Ice drill: ubuqili bokukhetha kanye nemithetho yokusebenza

Ukudoba iqhwa ebusika kuyajabulisa futhi kuyathakazelisa, izintambo ezincane zisetshenziselwa ukubamba izinhlanzi phakathi nalesi sikhathi, futhi zingena emanzini kuphela ngemva kokuba abadobi basebenzise isikulufu seqhwa. Leli thuluzi lingenye yezinto ezibaluleke kakhulu ku-angler ebusika; ngaphandle kwayo, ukudoba ngeke kusebenze nakanjani.

Manje kunezinhlobo eziningana zokubhoboza iqhwa, zihlukaniswa ngokwezici ezihlukahlukene.

Inhloso kanye nomgomo wokusebenza kwe-ice drill

I-ice drill yokudoba isetshenziswa kuphela ngesikhathi sokuqandisa, isebenzela izimbobo zokumba. Kulokhu, umumo uphenduka ulungile, u-cylindrical, umphumela onjalo awukwazi ukufezwa nge-pawn.

Ukusetshenziswa kwe-drill akusabisa izinhlanzi, umsindo ovela kuleli thuluzi ezingeni eliphansi ngeke ulimaze ukudoba. Idivayisi kanye nesimiso sokusebenza kufana kakhulu ne-brace, esetshenziselwa ukwakha.

Ezitolo zokuthengisa, ungathola amamodeli wendawo yonke asetshenziselwa ukudoba kanye nezinhloso zokwakha. Izikulufu zeqhwa ezinjalo ngeke zinqume iqhwa echibini, kodwa zizophula izingcezu zobukhulu obuhlukahlukene.

Izinhlobo zezikulufu zeqhwa kanye nenani lazo

Ezitolo ezikhethekile bazohlinzeka ngezinhlobo ezimbalwa zezikulufa zeqhwa, zihlukaniswa ngohlobo lokushayela:

• Imanuwali iyona evame kakhulu. Ungakwazi ukubhola iqhwa ngalo ngomzamo othile ngezandla zakho. Kunezinketho zesandla esisodwa, lapho isibambo sitholakala ku-eksisi efanayo ne-auger. Izandla ezimbili zihlukaniswa ngezibambo ezihlukaniswe ngokuhlukana ezinhlangothini ezihlukene ze-eksisi. Izindleko zamamodeli alolu hlobo ziqala kusuka kuma-ruble ayi-1500.
• Uphethiloli oxhaswe yinjini evuthayo yangaphakathi, le modeli yazibonakalisa kahle emazingeni okushisa aphansi. I-ice auger esebenza ngegesi ingamba izimbobo ezinkulu, kodwa ikhipha intuthu nomsindo ophuma enjinini egijimayo ingathusa izinhlanzi. Izindleko zomkhiqizo zivela kuma-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingu-25-50, kuncike ezintweni eziningi ezengeziwe.
• Ekagesi inikwa amandla yibhethri. Izinzuzo yizinga eliphansi lomsindo ngesikhathi sokusebenza nokusebenza okuphezulu ngokusebenza okukhululekile. I-ice drill yekhwalithi ephezulu enikwa amandla kagesi izobiza kusuka kuma-ruble ayizinkulungwane eziyi-18 kuye kwezingama-30.

Ngayinye yalezi zinhlobo inomklamo we-telescopic noma isibambo esikhiphekayo. Lezi zici zizokwenza kube lula ukuhamba, zikuvumela ukuthi ubhoboze imbobo endaweni yokugcina amanzi ngesendlalelo esibalulekile seqhwa eliqandisiwe.

Idivayisi nezici

Ithuluzi lokumba izimbobo eqhweni liqukethe izingxenye ezilandelayo:

• Izibambo, zenguqulo ye-manual, zisebenza ngokuqondile njengengxenye yokusebenza, futhi kunguqulo kagesi noma kaphethiloli zikuvumela ukuthi ugcine i-ice drill endaweni efanele ngokuphathelene neqhwa.
• I-auger itholakala ngaphansi kwesibambo futhi isebenzela ukukhipha iqhwa ngesikhathi sokumba. Imele ukuvunguza okwenziwe ngensimbi yeshidi eliqinile.
• Ingxenye yokusika ukuphela komkhiqizo futhi inesibopho sokusika eqhweni. Ingamelwa ngemimese noma inhloko yokusika i-monolithic.

Zonke izikulufi zeqhwa, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi idrayivu, zinesakhiwo esinjalo kuphela.

Material

Izikulufu zeqhwa zivame ukwenziwa ngeshidi lensimbi eligoqeke ngokubanda elinembongolo yekhwalithi ephezulu phezu kwayo yonke indawo. Kukhona amamodeli enziwe nge-titanium, kodwa amandla nokukhanya komkhiqizo onjalo kudlula ngokuphelele umsindo ngesikhathi sokusebenza, i-sonorous hum izothusa zonke izinhlanzi endaweni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, iqhwa eliningi livame ukuba yiqhwa emikhiqizweni ye-titanium lapho kufundwa izinga lokushisa eliphansi.

I-iron ayivamile ukusetshenziswa, amandla omkhiqizo onjalo azoba phezulu, kodwa isisindo ngeke sivumele ukuxubana ngamabanga amade.

Ukuze kube lula, izibambo zimbozwe ngenjoloba eqinile, kulula ukubambelela ezintweni ezinjalo, zivimbela ukushelela, futhi aziniki isithwathwa ezandleni.

Izikulufu zeqhwa zenziwe ngensimbi yekhwalithi ephezulu.

Ubukhulu nesisindo sezikulufu zeqhwa

Izilinganiso ezibalulekile zethuluzi zizoba ububanzi besikulufu nobude baso. Inkomba yokuqala ithinta ubukhulu bomgodi, okwesibili inquma ukujula kokumba.

Isisindo esimaphakathi sesikulufu seqhwa esivamile sisuka ku-2,5 kg kuya ku-3,5 kg, amamodeli e-titanium azokala i-oda lobukhulu obungaphansi.

Uma kuvuliwe, i-drill ingaba kusuka ku-1,5 m kuya ku-1,9 m, kodwa lesi sibalo singandiswa ngesandiso esikhethekile.

Ubukhulu be-Auger

I-angler ikhetha ngokuzimela ububanzi obudingekayo be-auger, le nkomba ithinteka ngobukhulu bezinhlanzi echibini.

Okuvame kakhulu izinketho ezimbili zokuqala, lezi zokugcina zisetshenziswa kakhulu kuyaqabukela.

Izinhlobo zemimese yezikulufi zeqhwa

I-ice drill iqedwa ngemimese ngumenzi, imvamisa emikhiqizweni ungathola izinhlobo ezimbili zazo.

Flat

Lolu hlobo lutholakala kumamodeli we-ice drill yokukhiqizwa kwasekhaya. Phakathi kwezinzuzo, abadobi abanolwazi bayaqaphela ukutholakala lapho bethengwa, ukushintshwa kalula uma kunesidingo, ukubumbana, kanye nokwenzeka kokulola ekhaya. Ububi buvame ukuchotshozwa amakhona alolu hlobo lombese.

Spherical

Imimese enjalo itholakala kuma-drill eqhwa angenisiwe, izinzuzo zihamba kahle ngesikhathi sokumba, ukungabikho komsindo cishe okuphelele, ukuvuselelwa kwekhwalithi ephezulu yezimbobo ezindala, umsebenzi omuhle kakhulu ngisho naseqhweni elimanzi.

Lolu hlobo lwemimese yokubhoboza luhlukaniswe ngokucushwa:

• imigqa eqondile ihlukaniswa ngokusika ngokuphelele;
• i-semicircular inesimo esiyindilinga esibushelelezi;
• ama-serrated ahlukaniswa ngonqenqema olunezikhala ezifana namazinyo;
• amaleji anezinyathelo ezimbili ezinomphetho oqondile ngakunye.

Iyiphi i-ice drill ongakhetha

Kuzoba nzima kumuntu oqalayo ukuthi anqume ngokukhetha imodeli, futhi ama-anglers anolwazi kakhulu ngeke ahlale ekhetha imodeli efanele. Ngaphambi kokuyothenga, kufanele ufunde ngokucophelela imakethe kanye nalo lonke ulwazi oludingekayo, khuluma nabalingani abanolwazi oluningi, funda ukubuyekezwa mayelana nemodeli ethile yesikulufu seqhwa.

Lapho ukhetha i-ice drill, kufanele unake okulandelayo:

• Ubude benduku, ubukhulu obukhulu beqhwa obungabholwa buncike kuwo. Ungakwazi ukwandisa lesi sibalo ngezintambo ezikhethekile zokunweba.
• Ububanzi be-screw, ethandwa kakhulu amamodeli anezinkomba ze-100-130 mm.
• Izinga lomsindo ngesikhathi sokumba, imikhiqizo ye-titanium izoba phezulu kakhulu, zonke ezinye izinkomba zicishe zifane.
• Ukufinyeleleka kwesici sokusika, imimese ikakhulukazi. Lapho ukhetha imodeli, kufanele ubuze ukuthi ungathola yini imimese eyisipele kwezinye izitolo.
• Isisindo, akufanele ukhethe amamodeli alula kakhulu, azozibonakalisa ngokuphelele kwezokuthutha, kodwa imizamo eyengeziwe izodingeka ngesikhathi sokumba.

Uma esikhathini esizayo kuhlelwe ukusebenzisa i-ice drill yokumba umhlaba, kuyadingeka ekuqaleni ukucacisa ukutholakala kwezikulufa ezikhethekile zemodeli ethile.

Imithetho yokusebenza nokugcinwa kwe-ice drill

Ngokusebenza okufanele kanye nezimo ezifanele zokugcina, isikulufu seqhwa sizosebenza ngokwethembeka iminyaka eminingi. Ukuze wenze lokhu udinga:

• lapho ufika ekhaya, ngemva kokusetshenziswa ngakunye kwe-ice drill, vala zonke izingxenye zayo ngongqimba oluncane lwamafutha enjini;
• awukwazi ukungqongqoza umkhiqizo eqhweni, imimese kuleli cala iba buthuntu ngokushesha noma iphule;
• ukususa iqhwa eliqandisiwe phezu komlilo ovulekile akwamukeleki ngokwengxenye, izakhiwo zokushintsha kwensimbi kanye nesikulufu seqhwa zizosheshe zingasebenzi;
• kuhle ukubuyisela ngokushesha ukunamathela okonakalisiwe kwesikulufu lapho ufika ekhaya, ngaphandle kwalokho ngeke kwenzeke ukugwema ukugqwala;
• akufanelekile ukubeka i-drill emanzi eqhweni; eqhweni elinamandla, i-auger nemimese izoba yiqhwa ngokushesha;
• imimese embozwe iqhwa akufanele ishaywe ngesando noma ezinye izinto.

Kufanelekile ukugcina umkhiqizo wokudoba ebusika endaweni epholile, eyomile; ekupheleni kwesizini, kufanele kubhekwe ngokucophelela, wonke amadolo kanye nezintambo ezixhunywe kufanele zigcotshwe, imihuzuko ku-auger nezibambo kufanele zimbozwe ngopende. Ukunakekelwa ngokucophelela kuphela kuzosiza ukunweba impilo yesikulufu seqhwa isikhathi eside.

Isikulufu seqhwa siyithuluzi elibalulekile le-angler, ngaphandle kwalokho ukudoba kwasebusika kungase kungabi khona nhlobo. Imodeli ekhethwe kahle nokunakekelwa ngokucophelela kuzokuvumela ukuthi ujabulele isikhathi sakho esithandayo sokuzilibazisa.