Sithola isigxivizo se-spore powder (“Spore print”)
Ngezinye izikhathi, ukuze ukhombe ngokunembile isikhunta, kuyadingeka ukwazi umbala we-spore powder. Kungani sikhuluma "nge-spore powder" hhayi umbala wezinhlamvu? I-spore eyodwa ayikwazi ukubonakala ngeso lenyama, kodwa uma ithululwe ngobuningi, i-powder, iyabonakala.
Ezincwadini zakwamanye amazwe, igama elithi "spore print" lisetshenziswa, lifushane futhi linamandla. Ukuhumusha kuvela kube yinde: "i-imprint of spore powder", igama elithi "imprint" lapha kungenzeka ukuthi alilungile ngokuphelele, kodwa selithathe izimpande futhi liyasetshenziswa.
Ngaphambi kokuqala inqubo yokuthola "i-spore print" ekhaya, hlola ngokucophelela amakhowe emvelweni, lapho aqoqwa khona. Izibonelo zabantu abadala zisakaza ngokukhululekile izinhlamvu ezizungezile - lokhu kuyinqubo yemvelo yokukhiqiza, ngoba amakhowe, noma kunalokho, imizimba yawo ethela izithelo, ayikhuli ukuze ingene kubhasikidi womqoki wamakhowe: izinhlamvu zivuthwa kuzo.
Naka uthuli olunemibala olumboze amahlamvu, utshani noma umhlabathi ongaphansi kwamakhowe - yilokho nje, i-spore powder.
Izibonelo, nansi impushana ebomvana eqabungeni:
Kodwa impushana emhlophe eqabungeni ngaphansi kwekhowe:
Amakhowe akhulela eduze afafaza izinhlamvu ezigqokweni zomakhelwane bawo abancane.
Kodwa-ke, ngaphansi kwezimo zemvelo, i-spore powder ithathwa umoya, igezwe yimvula, kungaba nzima ukunquma umbala wayo uma ithululelwa eqabungeni elinemibala noma isigqoko esikhanyayo. Kuyadingeka ukuthola i-imprint ye-spore powder ezimeni ezimile.
Ayikho into enzima kulokhu! Uzodinga:
- iphepha (noma ingilazi) lapho sizoqoqa khona impushana
- ingilazi noma inkomishi yokuvala ikhowa
- Eqinisweni, i-mushroom
- ukubekezela okuncane
Ukuze uthole "i-spore print" ekhaya, udinga ukuthatha amakhowe avuthiwe. Amakhowe anamakepisi angavuliwe, noma amancane kakhulu, noma amakhowe aneveli eligciniwe awafanelekile ukuphrinta.
Ukugeza amakhowe akhethiwe ukuphrinta kwe-spore akukhuthazwa. Sika ngokucophelela umlenze, kodwa hhayi nje ngaphansi kwesigqoko, kodwa ukuze ukwazi ukubeka isigqoko kulokhu kunqunywa eduze ngangokunokwenzeka ebusweni bephepha, kodwa ukuze amapuleti (noma isiponji) angathinti phezulu. Uma isigqoko sikhulu kakhulu, ungathatha ingxenye encane. Isikhumba esiphezulu singamanziswa ngamaconsi ambalwa amanzi. Simboza amakhowe ethu ngengilazi ukuvimbela okusalungiswa kanye nokomisa isigqoko ngaphambi kwesikhathi.
Siyishiya amahora amaningana, okungcono ubusuku bonke, ekamelweni lokushisa elivamile, akukho cala esiqandisini.
Ngebhungane lobulongwe, lesi sikhathi singancishiswa, konke kwenzeka ngokushesha kakhulu kubo.
Kumakhowe amancane, kungase kuthathe usuku noma ngisho nangaphezulu.
Endabeni yami, kuphela ngemva kwezinsuku ezimbili sakwazi ukuthola ukuphrinta okunamandla kangangokuthi ungakwazi ukwenza umbala. Ikhwalithi yayingeyona inhle kakhulu, kodwa yasiza ukukhomba ngokucacile izinhlobo, i-powder ayiyona i-pink, okusho ukuthi akuyona i-entoloma.
Uma uphakamisa i-cap, qaphela ukuthi ungayinyakazi, ungagcobi isithombe: ama-spores awela phansi ngaphandle kokunyakaza komoya, ukuze singaboni kuphela umbala we-powder, kodwa futhi iphethini yamapuleti noma ama-pores.
Lokho, empeleni, yikho konke. Sithole i-imprint ye-spore powder, ungathwebula ukuze uhlonzwe noma nje "ukwenzela inkumbulo". Ungabi namahloni uma okokuqala ungatholi isithombe esihle. Into esemqoka - umbala we-spore powder - safunda. Futhi okunye kuza nolwazi.
Elinye iphuzu lahlala lingacacisiwe: yimuphi umbala wephepha ongcono ukuwusebenzisa? Ukuze "i-spore print" ekhanyayo (emhlophe, ukhilimu, ukhilimu) kunengqondo ukusebenzisa iphepha elimnyama. Kumnyama, yebo, omhlophe. Enye indlela futhi elula kakhulu ukwenza ukuphrinta hhayi ephepheni, kodwa engilazini. Khona-ke, kuye ngomphumela, ungabuka ukuphrinta, uguqule isizinda ngaphansi kwengilazi.
Ngokufanayo, ungathola "i-spore print" ye-ascomycetes (amakhowe "marsupial"). Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi ama-axomycetes ahlakaza ama-spores nxazonke, hhayi phansi, ngakho-ke siwamboza ngesitsha esibanzi.
Izithombe ezisetshenziswe esihlokweni: Sergey, Gumenyuk Vitaly