I-glabella iyindawo yamathambo egqame kancane etholakala phakathi kwamashiya amabili, ngaphezu kwekhala. Ukushaywa kwale ndawo kubangela i-reflex yakudala ecwayizayo. Imigqa eshwabene, amabala ansundu, i-rosacea… le ndawo engenabo uboya ayiphephiswa ukungapheleli kwesikhumba. Sithatha isitoko.

I-glabella isho indawo enamathambo agqame kancane etholakala phakathi kwamashiya amabili nangaphezulu kwekhala. Ngempela, leli gama lisuselwa kwelesiLatini elithi glabellus, okusho ukuthi “ongenazinwele”.

I-glabella iyingxenye yethambo elingaphambili. Lesi sakamuva siyithambo eliyisicaba elitholakala esiphongweni ngaphezu kwemigodi yamakhala kanye ne-orbital. Kuhloswe ukuvikela ama-lobes angaphambili kanye nemigodi yobuso ekuhlaselweni kwangaphandle. Leli thambo lihlangana namanye amathambo obuso (amathambo e-ethmoid, amathambo e-maxillary, amathambo e-parietal, amathambo ekhala, njll.).

I-glabella itholakala phakathi kwama-arches amabili aconsayo, ama-bony protuberances atholakala ethanjeni elingaphambili ngaphezu komjikelezo weso. Ithambo lebunzi limbozwe amashiya esikhumbeni.

Ukuthepha indawo ye-glabellar kubangela ukuthi i-reflex ivale amehlo: sikhuluma ngayo i-glabellar reflex.

I-glabellar reflex nayo yaqanjwa I-fronto-orbicuary reflex (noma i-orbital) i-reflex yakudala okusho ukunyakaza okuzenzakalelayo okuzenzakalelayo ukuphendula isivuseleli. Umsebenzi wawo ukuvikela amehlo. Kubangelwa ukuthinta ngomunwe ku-glabella (sikhuluma ngakho ama-percussions glabellaires).

I-reflex eqhubekayo ezinganeni

Ezinganeni ezisanda kuzalwa, i-glabellar reflex ijwayelekile futhi iyaqhubeka. Ikhiqiza ngokushaywa ngakunye kwe-glabellar. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, isiguli esikhulile sijwayele ukujwayela ukushaywa futhi ukucwayiza kuyama ngemva kokuthinta kambalwa. Ukucwayiza okuqhubekayo kubizwa nangokuthi uphawu lukaMyerson. Lesi sakamuva sivame ukubonwa ezigulini ezinesifo sikaParkinson (esibona kuzo ukuphikelela kwezinye izikhalipha zakuqala).

I-reflex engekho uma kwenzeka kuba ne-coma

Ngo-1982, usosayensi u-Jacques D. Born nabahlanganyeli bakhe basungula isikali se-Glasgow-Liège (i-Glasgow-Liège Scale noma i-GLS) ukuze kuthuthukiswe isikolo se-Glasgow. Ngempela, ngokusho kochwepheshe, lesi sibalo sokugcina sizokwazi imingcele ethile, ikakhulukazi esimweni sokushona okujulile. Isikali se-Glasgow-Liège (GLS) sengeza ukusebenza kahle kokubikezela kwe-brainstem reflexes (okuyingxenye yayo i-glabellar reflex) kuma-motor reflexes acatshangelwe esikalini se-Glasgow. Uma kwenzeka kuba ne-coma, sibona ukushabalala kancane kancane kwe-brainstem reflexes futhi ikakhulukazi i-glabellar reflex.

Ukushwabana kwebhubesi

Umugqa oshwabene ubizwa nangokuthi umugqa we-glabella ngenxa yendawo yawo phakathi kwamashiya amabili. Kubangelwa ukufinyela okuphindaphindiwe kwemisipha yangaphambili: umsipha we-procerus (noma umsipha we-pyramidal wekhala) ophakathi kwamashiya kanye nemisipha ye-corrugator etholakala ekhanda lamashiya. Lapho isikhumba siba mncane futhi sifinyela kaningi, kulapho kuqala khona umugqa oshwabene. Kwabanye, iqala ukumila lapho sebeneminyaka engu-25. Izimbangela zokufinyela kobuso zihlukahlukene:

• ukukhanya okukhulu;
• ukungaboni kahle;
• ukuqina kobuso;
• njll

I-Glabella nokungapheleli kwesikhumba

I-Lentigos, i-melasma…

I-glabella iyindawo engathinteka ngenxa ye-hyperpigmentation spots njenge-lentigines noma i-melasma (noma imaski yokukhulelwa).

I-Couperosis, i-erythema ...

Ezigulini ezine-rosacea noma ububomvu (i-erythema), indawo ye-glabella ngokuvamile ayigcini.

I-Glabella kanye “nebrowbone”

Uma i-glabella isuka kwelesiLatini elithi glabellus elisho "okungenazinwele", le ndawo ngeshwa ayihlali ingenazinwele ngokuphelele. Abanye baze bahlushwe izinwele eziqinile phakathi kwebrow okubizwa ngokuthi “browbone”.

Ibhubesi liyashwabana

Imijovo ye-Botox (i-botulinic acid) iyindlela yokwelapha ekhethwayo yemigqa ehwaqane. Ngempela, banesenzo sokuvimbela ngokuqhwaza imisipha ebangela imigqa eshwabene lapho ifinyela. Imiphumela yabo iba yizinyanga eziyisi-6 emva kwalokho imijovo ingaphinda. Imijovo ye-hyaluronic acid ibavumela ukuthi bagcwalise umbimbi, isenzo sabo siyamuncwa ezinyangeni eziyi-12.

I-Glabella nokungapheleli kwesikhumba

I-Lentigos, i-melasma…

Ukuze ubhekane nokuphazamiseka kwayo, kunezixazululo ezihlukahlukene. Ama-anti-pigment agents atholakala kuzimonyo zesikhumba (uvithamini C, ama-polyphenols, i-arbutin, i-thiamidol, i-dioic acid, njll.) enza kube nokwenzeka ukuvimbela noma ngisho nokunciphisa izimpawu ze-hyperpigmentation. IHydroquinone, enqunywe ngencwadi kadokotela, igcinelwe izimo ezinzima kakhulu ngenxa yemiphumela yayo emibi.

Amapeel (imvamisa asekelwe ku-glycolic, trichloroacetic, salicylic acid, njll.) nawo angasetshenziswa endaweni efana ne-glabella. Noma kunjalo zinolaka futhi kungcono ukuzisebenzisa kuphela njengendlela yokugcina: ngakho-ke ungathembela kuqala kuma-exfoliators ngendlela ye-scrubs noma i-dermocosmetics esekelwe ku-AHA, BHA, glycolic, lactic acids, njll.

I-Couperosis, i-erythema ...

Ukwelashwa kungasetshenziswa kule ndawo: ama-lasers, ama-vasoconstrictor creams, ama-antiparasitics, ama-antibiotics, ama-anti-inflammatories, njll. Qaphela, i-glabella iyindawo eseduze kwamehlo, kubalulekile ukunakekela ukugwema noma yikuphi ukuqagela ngakubo. Hlanza kahle uma uthintana namehlo nanoma yimuphi umkhiqizo.

I-Glabella kanye “nebrowbone”

Kungenzeka ukukhipha le ndawo ngaphandle kwengozi nge-wax (eshisayo noma ebandayo), ngama-tweezers noma ngisho ne-epilator kagesi efanelekile ebusweni. Ukususwa kwezinwele ze-laser unomphela ngezinye izikhathi kungenzeka. Kodwa-ke, akuyona ingozi futhi ibhekene nenani elikhulu lezinto eziphikisanayo: ukushuka, isikhumba esimnyama noma esimnyama, ukwelashwa kwe-photosensitizing, i-herpes, izifo zesikhumba, ukukhulelwa, ukuncelisa, izinwele ezimhlophe, ezikhanyayo noma ezibomvu, njll.