I-Hydnellum Peckii (Hydnellum peckii)
- Isigaba: Basidiomycota (Basidiomycetes)
- Ukuhlukaniswa iziqephu: I-Agaricomycotina (Agaricomycetes)
- Ikilasi: Agaricomycetes (Agaricomycetes)
- I-Subclass: I-Incertae sedis (yesikhundla esingaqinisekile)
- I-oda: Thelephorales (Telephoric)
- Umndeni: Bankeraceae
- Uhlobo: Hydnellum (Gidnellum)
- Uhlobo: I-Hydnellum peckii (Hydnellum Pekka)
Igama lalesi sikhunta lingahunyushwa ngokuthi "izinyo elophayo". Leli yikhowe elivamile elingenakudliwa elikhula emahlathini e-coniferous aseYurophu naseNyakatho Melika. Njengama-champignon, ingeyamakhowe e-agaric, kodwa, ngokungafani nawo, ayidleki. Kukhona intuthuko okuhloswe ngayo ukuthola i-serum esekelwe ubuthi obuvela kulesi sikhunta.
Ngokubukeka amabhaka e-hydrnellum okukhumbuza ushingamu osetshenzisiwe, ukopha, kodwa ngephunga lama-strawberries. Uma ubheka leli khowa, kuvela inhlanganiso yokuthi lifafazwe ngegazi lesilwane esilimele. Kodwa-ke, eqinisweni, lapho uhlolisisa, kuyabonakala ukuthi lolu ketshezi lwakheka ngaphakathi kwesikhunta ngokwalo futhi lugeleza luphume ngezimbotshana.
Kwavulwa ngo-1812. Ngaphandle, kubonakala kukhanga kakhulu futhi kukhangayo, futhi kufana nokufana ne-raincoat eyayithelwa ngejusi le-currant noma isiraphu ye-maple.
Imizimba yesithelo inobuso obumhlophe, obuvelile obungaba beige noma obunsundu ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Inamathonsi amancane, futhi ama-specimens amancane akhipha amaconsi oketshezi abomvu ngegazi ebusweni. Ikhowe linokunambitheka okungemnandi kwe-cork pulp. Impushana ensundu ene-spore.
I-Hydnellum iyabhaka Inezimfanelo ezinhle zokulwa namagciwane futhi iqukethe izinhlanganisela zamakhemikhali ezinganciphisa igazi. Mhlawumbe esikhathini esizayo esiseduze leli khowa lizothatha indawo ye-penicillin, nayo eyatholwa ku-Penicillium notatum fungus.
Lelikhowe linesici esiyingqayizivele, okungukuthi lingasebenzisa amajusi omhlabathi kanye nezinambuzane eziwela kuwo ngokunganaki ukudla okunomsoco. Okuwukudla kwabo kuwumpe olubomvu ngokubomvu ogqame phezu kwamakhowe amancane.
Ukwakheka okubukhali kuvela emaphethelweni ekepisi ngokuya ngeminyaka, ngenxa yokuthi igama elithi "izinyo" livele egameni lesikhunta. I-cap "yezinyo elinegazi" ingama-5-10 cm ububanzi, isiqu singaba ngu-3 cm ubude. Ngenxa yemivimbo yegazi, isikhunta sibonakala kahle phakathi kwezinye izitshalo ezisehlathini. Ikhula eNyakatho Melika, e-Australia naseYurophu.