Ukudoba ku-zherlitsy: bhekana nezici

Ukudoba kuma-vents kuwuhlobo oluthakazelisa kakhulu futhi olukhiqizayo lokudoba, kulesi sihloko sizokhuluma ngezindlela zokubamba kanye nezimfihlo zokubamba ama-trophies wangempela kuma-vents.

Izinhlobo zamagida

Ukudoba ngezinti ebusika nasehlobo kwenziwa kuphela ngenjongo yokubamba umhlaseli; cishe akunakwenzeka ukubamba izinhlanzi ezinokuthula ngale ndlela. Ukusetshenziswa kwe-bait ephilayo njengesiyengo kuhlanganisa zonke izifinyezo, ezinye izakhi nazo zizovamile:

• indawo yokubeka;
• i-reel enentambo yokudoba;
• ibhokisi lokuhlola.

Abanye abadobi baqoqa lezi zingxenye endizeni eyodwa, kodwa kunezinketho zolunye uhlelo. Okulandelayo, sizobhekisisa izimbobo ezivame kakhulu zokudoba ebusika kwesilwane esizingelayo.

Ipulatifomu

Amabhande asebusika ozenzelayo avame ukwenziwa endaweni yesikhulumi. Kulula ukuyakha, futhi inqubo yokusebenza yile modeli eye yazibonakalisa ngokuphumelelayo. Babamba noma yisiphi isilwane esizingelayo esinomoya onjalo, kodwa i-pike ne-zander ithatha kakhulu.

Hlanganisa i-bait kanje:

1. Isikhala esiyindilinga sosayizi onikeziwe siyasikwa ezintweni ezikhethiwe.
2. Okulandelayo, i-rack inamathiselwe.
3. Isinyathelo esilandelayo ukufaka i-reel enomugqa wokudoba.
4. Ifulege ligxilile emlenzeni wensimbi ekugcineni, kuyilapho izibalo nezimpawu zalo zenziwa ukuze uma lifakiwe, likwazi ukubekwa ngemuva kwezinsimbi zamakhoyili ngaphandle kwezinkinga.

Ukuluma kunqunywa ngokuphakamisa ifulegi

Inzuzo yalesi sikhala ukuthi ngemva kokuyifaka emgodini, asikho isidingo sokuyimboza ngeqhwa noma ukuyimboza ngokuthile. Ngisho nasesithwathwaneni esishubile, isiteji sizovikela imbobo eqhweni emakhazeni.

Epalini elilodwa

Idizayini yalesi chute yokudoba ebusika ilula kakhulu, i-reel kanye nefulegi kufakwe ku-rack, akukho okunye okufakiwe ekubunjweni. Zibanjwe ngale ndlela phakathi nobusika futhi kuze kube sentwasahlobo, umlenze owodwa kufanele ufakwe endaweni yeqhwa, ngeke isebenze eqhweni lokuqala elihlanzekile.

I-plus iyisiginali ephakame kakhulu kanye nekhoyili. Uma kuqalwa, i-vent enjalo izobonakala kude, kuyilapho umzila wokudoba uzohamba kahle, okuzokwenza nakanjani kube nokwenzeka ukuba inyamazane ibone.

Lolu hlobo aluvamile ukusetshenziswa ngabadobi, kodwa abanye bakhetha lolu hlobo kuphela ngenxa yezindleko ezincane zezezimali.

I-Taganok

Lolu hlobo lwe-vent yasebusika lunesakhiwo esilula kakhulu futhi luvame ukusetshenziswa ngabadobi. Lolu hlobo alukwazi ukudidaniswa nezinye, luqukethe:

• imilenze emithathu yokusekela lapho ifakwe khona ngaphezu komgodi;
• ikhoyili nefulegi kugxunyekwe kwesinye sezisekelo.

Azisekho izithako. Ukufaneleka kulele ekuhlanganisweni nasekuboniseni kalula nokuqoqwa. Ukungalungi kuhlanganisa ukukhululeka kokwakhiwa, ngokuvamile kwenzeka ukuthi lapho uluma, i-vent iwela ngqo emgodini futhi izinhlanzi ziyayidonsa. Ekukhiqizeni, nazo azilula, kodwa ku-master lokhu akuyona inkinga.

Idizayini enjalo isetshenziswa ngesikhathi sokuqandisa kuso sonke isikhathi, iyasebenza eqhweni lokuqala nasebusika.

Isu nezindlela zokubamba i-zander

Ukubamba i-zander akunzima futhi ezimweni eziningi kuyaphumelela. Ukubamba ikakhulukazi izibonelo ze-trophy ezinesisindo esihloniphekile, into eyinhloko ukuthola izinhlanzi futhi uhlomise kahle i-vent.

Ukuze ube ne-fanged catch, udinga ukwazi kahle ichibi futhi uqiniseke ukuthi i-pike perch ihlala kuyo. Okulandelayo, kufanele udalule kahle futhi uhuge umhlaseli. Amathiphu alandelayo azosiza abaqalayo ukwenza inqubo:

• ukudoba i-pike perch emigodini ebusika kwenziwa onqenqemeni, yilapho izinhlanzi ziphuma emigodini ziyofuna ukudla;
• ukudoba indawo enkulu, kusetshenziswa ama-3-5 ama-vent, amaningi awavunyelwe ngumthetho;
• kudingekile ukubeka amabhande kude kuze kufike ku-15 m ukusuka komunye nomunye, futhi ibanga elincane kufanele libe ngu-5 m;
• inothi yenziwa kuphela ngemva kokuba umugqa usuvuliwe;
• ngokuvamile, lapho i-serifing, i-pike perch inokumelana okuqinile, ukuze uyibambe, kufanelekile ukuthatha ikhefu elifushane, kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo, umugqa akufanele ube buthakathaka;
• ukudoba phakathi nobusika kusho ukuba khona njalo komdobi eduze nezikhala, lokhu kuzokuvumela ukuthi ungaphuthelwa ukuluma.

Abadobi abanolwazi bayazi ukuthi ukudoba i-zander ebusika kuzoletha imiphumela ngamahora athile kuphela. Ekuseni, i-fanged idla kusukela ngo-5 kuya ku-10 ekuseni, kulandelwa ukuzola. Indlela yesibili yenziwa ngo-16:20.00, uma kuze kube yi-XNUMX:XNUMX bekungekho ukulunywa, ungaqoqa izintambo ugoduke.

Amaqhinga nezindlela zokubamba i-burbot

Ukudoba i-burbot ebusika kuma-vents kubhekwa njengendlela ephumelela kakhulu yokubamba lo mmeleli we-cod yamanzi ahlanzekile. Okuhle kunakho konke, umhlaseli usabela ku-roach encane, i-crucian carp kanye ne-perch encane. Akudingekile ukusebenzisa ama-tee emishini, ngisho ne-hook eyodwa ingabamba i-trophy ngokuqinile. Ama-burbot burbots awahlukile ekwakhiweni kwe-pike noma i-zander, i-nuance encane izoba semishini.

Kufanele kuqondwe ukuthi ukudoba ebusika kwe-burbot kuma-vents kuzoletha impumelelo ngokuqinisekile uma ichthyoger inesithakazelo ku-bait. Ngisho nangehhuku elilodwa, izinhlanzi zizozibamba zodwa, njengoba isiheho sigwinywa cishe kanye kanye. Ngokushesha nje lapho ifulege lisebenza, akufanelekile ukugijima nokuxhuma, kungcono ukunikeza isikhathi se-burbot sokuwela ku-hook ye-tackle elungiselelwe yedwa.

Kudingekile ukwehlisa i-bait phansi, yilapho i-burbot ehlala ebusika. Ezingqimbeni eziphakeme zamanzi, ngeke kwenzeke ukubamba.

Ama-burbot vents kufanele afakwe endaweni efanele, kungcono ukufunda izindlela zesilwane esizingelayo kusukela ehlobo, azishintshi izindlela zaso nganoma yisiphi isikhathi sonyaka. Izindawo ezithembisa kakhulu yilezi:

• azungeze izineka ezingaphansi kwamanzi ekujuleni okuhloniphekile;
• amaconsi nemigodi;
• ukulahla nokushiya imigodi;
• unqenqema lwesiteshi;
• imisele phakathi kwemigodi.

Ukukhetha amabhande

Imvamisa, ama-pike abanjwa emigodini, futhi awasetshenziswa ebusika kuphela ngesikhathi sokuqandisa. Kunezinhlobo zasehlobo, ziyindilinga yegwebu, ngakolunye uhlangothi zidwetshwe ngombala obomvu okhanyayo noma owolintshi. Izingxenye zemishini ziyafana, kuphela ubukhulu bomugqa wokudoba kanye ne-leash kungase kuhluke enguqulweni yasebusika.

I-zherlitsa yasebusika ingaba yezinguquko ezihlukene, ukuthi yikuphi ukukhetha, wonke umuntu unquma yedwa. Okuningi kuncike ekutheni ukudoba kuzokwenziwa kuphi futhi ngasiphi isikhathi, kanye nokuthi hlobo luni lwezilwane ezidla ezinye ezihlala endaweni ekhethiwe.

Izincomo ezijwayelekile:

• amapulatifomu abhekwa njengezwe lonke, angahle abekwe kokubili eqhweni lokuqala ngaphandle kwesembozo seqhwa, nasebusika ebusika;
• ama-vents wokubamba inyamazane emlenzeni owodwa asetshenziswa kuphela uma kunesembozo seqhwa, ngoba isitendi sifakwe ku-snowdrift, futhi kuyadingeka ukufafaza umgodi ngokuthile.
• ukudoba kuma-vents ohlobo lwe-taganka akudumile kakhulu phakathi kwabanye ngenxa yokungazinzi komklamo, kodwa abadobi abanolwazi bavame ukuncoma le nketho ethile ukuthi isetshenziswe.

Kuyafaneleka ukuthenga noma ukwenza ngokwakho ngayinye yalezi zinketho ezingenhla futhi uzame ukuzisebenzisa, ngale ndlela kuphela kuzokwazi ukwenza ukhetho olufaneleka kakhulu kuwe.

Ungatshala kanjani udobo oluphilayo

Uhudo olubukhoma lusebenza njengesiyengo sama-zherlits. Ukuze ibambe inyamazane, kufanele isebenze futhi idonse ukunaka ngokunyakaza kwayo. Ngokuvamile, ama-roach, ama-ruffs, ama-minnows, ama-crucians, ama-perches amancane asetshenziselwa ukudoba.

Bakhetha inhlanzi engencane kakhulu, ngeke ikwazi ukuheha ukunakwa kwabantu abakhulu bezilwane ezidliwayo, kodwa enkulu kakhulu ngeke ifanele le njongo. Ngokwesilinganiso, ubude be-bait ephilayo kufanele bube ngu-10 cm, futhi isisindo kufanele sibe ngu-150 g.

Kodwa ukukhetha i-bait ephilayo kuyingxenye yempi, inhlanzi etshalwe kahle kuphela ingaba isiheho esiphumelelayo se-pike, i-burbot, i-pike perch. Kunezindlela eziningana zokutshala:

• enye esetshenziswa kakhulu kubhekwa indlela ngokusebenzisa ikhava gill. Dlulisa i-hook eduze kwe-ridge, khona-ke i-tee ifakwe, futhi kubalulekile ukuthi ungalimazi isiheho esiphilayo. Le ndlela isetshenziselwa ukuyenga inhlanzi ukuze kufakwe izintuba ubusuku bonke. I-Burbot ne-pike izokwazisa futhi ngokuqinisekile izozama isiyezo esinjalo esibukhoma.
• Ngehhuku elilodwa, isiheho esiphilayo sihujwa ngamakhala. Le ndlela ivame ukusetshenziselwa ukumboza ama-burbot vents. Lapho utshala, ubuqotho bomgodi wamakhala bubhekwa, ngaphandle kwalokho umsebenzi we-bait ophilayo uzokwehla kakhulu.
• Lapho wenza i-tackle elula, i-bait ephilayo ibanjwe umlomo, osindayo uzoklebhula inhlanzi, ngeke ifanele ukudoba. I-current enamandla izodinga ukubeka udebe olulodwa, amanzi amile kanye nomsinga omncane kuzokuvumela ukuthi usethe i-bait bait kokubili.
• Imvamisa, inhlanzi yama-vents itshalwa ngemuva, ukuze kwenziwe inqubo ngendlela efanele, kuzodingeka amakhono namakhono athile. Ingemuva le-bait ephilayo libhobozwe nge-hook phakathi kwe-fin ne-ridge, kulesi sikhundla izogcina ukubonakala kwayo okujwayelekile futhi izokwazi ukunyakaza ngokuqhubekayo.

Kufanele kuqondwe ukuthi inhlanzi ephilayo kuphela esebenzayo ezokwazi ukuheha isilwane esizingelayo emanzini abandayo futhi simthakazelise kangangokuthi sinquma ukuhlasela.

Indlela yokudoba

Wonke umuntu uzokwazi ukudoba emigodini, ngoba lokhu kuyadingeka ukuwahlomisa, bese uhlela kahle ukuhlelwa echibini. Kodwa akugcini lapho, sizobe sesibhekisisa indlela yokubamba inyamazane ebusika ezindaweni ezishisayo.

Ukukhethwa Kwesiza

Umhlaseli uhlala efihla ngaphambi kokuhlaselwa, ngoba lokhu ukhetha izindawo eziphumelele kakhulu. Ukusuka lapho, izinhlanzi ezinokuthula akufanele zimqaphele, kodwa akukho lutho okufanele luphazamise ukuhlasela noma. Izindawo ezithembisa kakhulu zokubekwa yilezi:

• ama-snags nemigodi
• maphakathi nedamu
• umngcele wamatheku namashaneli
• ama-whirlpools

Ukufakwa kwamagida

Kudingekile ukudalula ama-vents ahlomile ngasogwini, ibanga eliphakathi kwemigodi akufanele libe ngaphezu kwamamitha ayi-15, kodwa akufanele ukubhoboza eduze kuka-5. Veza kuphela ngemuva kokuthi zonke izimbobo zibhoboziwe, abadobi abanolwazi abancomi ukubhoboza futhi ukuveza okukodwa ngesikhathi.

Amathiphu avela kubadobi abanolwazi

Ukudoba ezindaweni ezikhipha umoya ebusika kulula futhi abadobi abaningi bayayithanda, lolu hlobo luhlukaniswa njengokudoba okungenzi lutho. Kodwa ngisho nalapha kukhona ubuqili kanye nezici, ukwazi ngazo ungathola kalula i-trophy predator. Ukuze ubambe ngokunembile, udinga ukulandela amaphuzu alandelayo:

• intambo yokudoba kufanele ibe yi-perpendicular ngokuqinile emanzini;
• ukudoba emaphethelweni ngokuvamile kuphumelela kakhulu, kuphela ngezikhathi ezithile kufanelekile ukuhlola isimo se-bait ephilayo;
• amasinki asindayo asetshenziselwa ukugeleza;
• imithwalo elula ifanele amanzi amile;
• ukufakwa kwe-vent ebusuku kuhambisana nokulala okuphelele komgodi ngeqhwa;
• uma i-slope ithambile, khona-ke izimbobo zimbozwa kaningi ngangokunokwenzeka, ngezinye izikhathi ezimbalwa nje zanele, eyodwa itholakala ekuqaleni komthambeko, kuyilapho eyesibili idonswa eduze nomgodi;
• awukwazi ukwenza umsindo endaweni yezikhala eziveziwe, umhlaseli uyaqaphela futhi, ngemisindo esolisayo, angashiya indawo yokuzingela isikhathi eside;
• ukugijima eqhweni nakho akufanelekile, i-pike, i-pike perch, i-burbot izoshintsha ngokushesha indawo yabo yokuthunyelwa;
• ukugebenga imbobo enezintambo eziningana kunikeza ukusetshenziswa kwezinhlobo ezahlukene zezinhlanzi njengesiheho esiphilayo.

Ukusetshenziswa kwe-echo sounder kuzokwenza lula kakhulu umsebenzi wokuthola indawo efanelekile, amagajethi amaningi abonisa hhayi kuphela izindawo lapho izinhlanzi zima khona, kodwa futhi ezinye izici ze-topography engaphansi kwechibi.