Inhlanzi encane yomndeni we-carp. Igama lesibili i-oatmeal, kodwa kunamagama amaningi endawo. Iwukuphela kommeleli wohlobo lweLeucaspius. Ngenxa yobukhulu bayo ayinalo inani lezentengiselwano. Akusona futhi isisulu esidumile sabadobi abangamateur. Ivamise ukusetshenziswa njengesiyengo esiphilayo noma “ekusikeni” ukuze kubanjwe izinhlanzi ezidla inyama. Ingasetshenziswa njengento yokudoba abadobi abasha.
Emini, ihlala njengemihlambi emanzini angaphezulu, lapho iqanjwe khona. Phezulu, idla izinambuzane ezindizayo. Kusihlwa, ishona isondele phansi, lapho i-zooplankton iba into eyizingela khona. Kukholakala ukuthi i-topfish ingadla i-caviar yezinye izinhlanzi. Ubukhulu obukhulu bezinhlanzi buvela ku-6-8 cm. Ithanda izindawo ezigeleza kancane zamanzi, lapho ngokuvamile ziwukudla okuyinhloko kwezilwane ezizingelayo eziphakathi nendawo. Isakaza ngokugcwele. I-Verkhovka ingaba umthwali wezinambuzane (izibungu ze-methorchis) eziyingozi kubantu. Kudingeka uqaphele ngokudla le nhlanzi isesimweni sayo esingavuthiwe. I-Verkhovok ivame ukugcinwa emanzini.
Izindlela zokubamba phezulu
Njengomthetho, abadobi abangamateur bagwema ukubamba phezulu ngamabomu. Ngaphandle kwalapho isetshenziswa njengesiyengo esiphilayo noma ukudoba izingcezu zenyama yenhlanzi. Noma kunjalo, iziqongo zingabanjwa ngempumelelo egiyeni lasehlobo. Ama-angle amancane athola injabulo ekhethekile ekubambeni. Ibanjwa ngezinduku zendabuko zokuntanta, ngezinye izikhathi ezindongeni ezingezansi. Igiya eliyinkimbinkimbi nelibizayo alidingeki. Induku elula, i-float elula, ucezu lwentambo yokudoba kanye nesethi yamasinki namahhuku kwanele. Uma kukhona izingwegwe ezivamile, kungenzeka ukusebenzisa i-leash encane. Inhlanzi ivame ukuba yi-by-catch lapho idoba i-crucian carp, idonsa isiheho uma ingakwazi ukugwinya ihhuku. Ebusika, ayisebenzi, ukuthwebula akwenzeki. Ukuze zisetshenziswe njenge-bait ephilayo, zibanjwa zisebenzisa ama-lifti ahlukahlukene. Lokhu kwenziwa lula yiqiniso lokuthi izinhlanzi zigcina izingqimba ezingaphezulu zamanzi. Uma udoba ngenduku, kufanelekile ukucabangela ubukhulu bezinhlanzi futhi, ngokufanele, ubukhulu be-tackle, ikakhulukazi izingwegwe nama-baits, okungathinta ukubamba.
Amahubo
I-Verkhovka ingabanjwa ngama-baits ahlukahlukene, kodwa ithatha okubi kakhulu emithonjeni yemifino. Okuhle kunakho konke, ucofa ucezu lwesikelemu noma isikelemu segazi. Kulula ukuheha inhlanzi ngesinkwa esicwilisiwe.
Izindawo zokudoba kanye nezindawo zokuhlala
Indawo yokuhlala yemvelo yi-Europe: emgodini we-Baltic, Caspian kanye noLwandle Olumnyama. Ekuqaleni kweminyaka yama-60s, izinhlanzi, kanye ne-carp encane, zafakwa emachibini nasemapulazini echibi esifundeni saseNovosibirsk. Isethulo saba ngengozi, kodwa izinhlanzi zasakazeka kabanzi emanzini aseNtshonalanga yeSiberia. Emapulazini lapho izinhlanzi zitshalwa khona ngenjongo yokuthengisa, kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi ikhanda eliphezulu lingaba nomthelela omubi. Ngokuvamile uhlala ezindaweni ezivaliwe, emanzini aphesheya kwezilwandle, uma kwenzeka ukuwohloka kombuso we-oxygen, ukufa kwabantu abaningi kwenzeka.
Ukuzalela
Iba ngabantu abavuthiwe ngokocansi onyakeni wesibili wokuphila. Ukuzala kwenzeka ngezingxenye, kusukela ekupheleni kukaMeyi futhi kunganwebeka kuze kube nguJulayi. Izinsikazi zibekela amaqanda ekujuleni okungashoni ezitshalweni ezingaphansi kanye nezinto ezihlukahlukene, ezinamathiselwe ngendlela yamaribhoni. Ukuzala okuphezulu kakhulu kwezinhlanzi ezincane.