Okuqukethwe
Izindawo zokuhlala, izindlela zokubamba kanye ne-bait ye-lenok
ULenok ungowomndeni wama-salmon aseSiberia. Inokubukeka okungajwayelekile. Cishe akunakwenzeka ukuyiphambanisa nezinye izinhlanzi zomndeni, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi ama-lenok amancane adidaniswa ne-taimen ephakathi nendawo. Le nhlanzi ibizwa ngokuthi i-trout yaseSiberia ngenxa yombala onsundu omnyama kanye nenani elikhulu lamabala emzimbeni, kodwa lokhu kufana okukude kakhulu. Ngenxa "yokukhula kancane" kwezinhlobo zezilwane, ama-specimens amakhulu ayivelakancane, nakuba i-lenok ingafinyelela ku-8 kg. Kunezinhlobo ezimbili eziyinhloko ze-subspecies: ezinobuso obubukhali kanye nobuso obungenalutho kanye nezinhlobonhlobo eziningana ze-shades. Izinhlobo ezincane ezinobuso obuluhlaza zivame ukuhlotshaniswa namanzi namachibi azolile, kodwa zombili lezi zinhlobo zivame ukuhlala ndawonye.
Ukudoba i-lenok kwenziwa ngegiya elifanayo njengalapho kudotshwa ama-saumoni amaningi. Eziningi zazo zilula futhi zaziwa yibo bonke abadobi. Izindlela zendabuko zokubamba i-lenok eSiberia yilezi: ukudoba izinhlanzi, induku yokudoba i-float, i-donka, i-fly fishing, "isikebhe" nabanye.
Kulula kakhulu ukubamba i-lenok ngokuheha ezindaweni ezibanzi zemifula ye-taiga, kodwa, ngekhono elithile, izingxenye ezijulile zemifula emincane zifanelekile. Maphakathi nehlobo, i-lenok ihlala eduze nemifudlana ebandayo kanye nasemigodini enemithombo yamanzi entwasahlobo, kodwa futhi idla izikhukhula zomfula ezingashoni, ngokuvamile ngaphezu kwemifantu. Ukudoba kungenziwa kokubili ogwini nasesikebheni. Kuye ngezimo zokudoba, bakhetha i-spinning tackle. Indlela yokukhetha ingokwesiko, ngoba i-lenok ibanjwa kanye nezinye izinhlobo zezinhlanzi zaseSiberia naseMpumalanga Ekude. Ngokuvamile, i-lenok ikhetha ukudla okuphakathi nendawo kanye nokukhulu, ithatha kokubili izipina ezijikelezayo nezi-oscillating. Ebusuku, i-lenok, kanye ne-taimen, ibanjwe "kwigundane". Ngesikhathi esifanayo, kade kwaqashelwa ukuthi kulesi siheho lapho abantu abakhulu kakhulu behlangana khona.
Ukudoba ngendiza i-lenok kwenziwa kuma-streamer aphakathi kwemibala emnyama. Inqubo yokudoba incike ezimweni zomfula, kokubili "ukubhidliza" kanye "nemicu". I-Tackle ikhethwa ngokuya ngezifiso zomdobi. Ukudoba okumangalisa kakhulu kungabhekwa njengokudoba "egundwaneni". Ukuze kube lula kakhulu ukuphonsa izintambo ezinkulu, ungasebenzisa futhi izinduku ezinde zamakilasi aphezulu, ikakhulukazi njengoba ama-trophies angafaneleka kakhulu.
Ukwazi imikhuba yezinhlanzi nezindawo zokupaka, ukudoba i-lenok ngegiya lasebusika kungasebenza kakhulu. Kusukela eqhweni babamba ama-spinner "okuhlela" noma "okuvundlile", kanye nakumabhalansi. Kanye nokumpunga, i-lenok ibanjwa kuma-mormyshkas ahlukahlukene kanye namaqhinga ngokutshala kabusha isibungu noma i-mormysh. Imilomo yezilwane itshalwa kuma-spinner.
Sicela uqaphele ukuthi - I-Lenok ifakwe ohlwini lwe-Red Book yaseRussia futhi isohlwini lwezinhlanzi ezisengozini! Ngakho-ke, lapho ubamba lolu hlobo, isimiso "sokubamba nokukhululwa" kufanele sisetshenziswe.
Izindawo zokudoba - izici zendawo yokuhlala echibini
ILenok isatshalaliswa kabanzi kulo lonke elaseSiberia kusukela esigodini sase-Ob kuya emifuleni egeleza oLwandle lwase-Okhotsk noLwandle lwaseJapan. Itholakala emifuleni yaseNyakatho yeChina naseMongolia. Ehlobo, i-lenok ikhetha imifula ye-taiga, lapho izigaba ezijulile zishintshana ngokuhlukana, okugcwele ukuphenduka kanye nama-crease. Amafomu echibi kungase kube ukuphela kwezinhlobo ezisechibini. Amalenki abonakala ngezindawo zokupaka onqenqemeni, ngemuva kwezithiyo, emigodini yamashaneli, kanye nangaphansi kwemfucumfucu kanye nalapho kuhlangana khona imifudlana. Izinhlanzi ziyabambelela futhi ziphume zizodla izingxenye zomfula ngomsinga opholile. I-lenok encane, idla izilwane ezingenamgogodla, ihlala ndawonye nokumpunga okuphakathi nendawo kuma-peals nama-rifts. Lapho ishintshela ekudleni kwezilwane ezizingelayo, ingena ezindaweni ezinjalo kuphela ukuze idle inyamazane. Ehlobo, ngezinsuku ezicacile nezishisayo, ukuthunjwa kwamalenki akwenzeki. Lapho sekusondele ikwindla, i-lenok iqala ukugingqika ingene emifuleni emikhulu ifuna imigodi yasebusika, lapho ingase yakhe amaqoqo amakhulu. Ngalesi sikhathi, izinhlanzi, lapho zifuna inyamazane, zihamba ngenkuthalo kuyo yonke indawo yamanzi omfula, futhi ungayibamba ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene. Endaweni yobusika, i-lenok ingahamba ngezinhlanzi ezincane, ngakho-ke ekwindla iphinde ibanjwe phansi, phezu kwesikelemu. Kodwa kufanele sikhumbule ukuthi izinsuku ezimbalwa zingadlula phakathi nesikhathi sokuluma, kuye ngokuthi imvamisa yendlela yezinhlanzi.
Ukuzalela
Ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, nangaphambi kokuba iqhwa "liqhume", abantu abazalanayo baqala ukuqondwa ezindaweni eziphakeme zemifula nemifula emincane. Ukuzala kwenzeka ngokuya ngezindawo zezulu ngoMeyi-Juni. ILenok izalela ezindaweni ezinenhlabathi enamatshe angamatshe. Izizathu zokuzalanisa i-Lenkovy zihambisana ne-taimen. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi i-lenok caviar incane kakhulu emndenini wonke.