Izici zokubamba i-catfish edonki: ukukhetha kwe-bait, ukulwa, izinduku

Enye yezindlela eziphumelela kakhulu zokubamba ibonwa njengokudoba i-catfish phansi. Lolu hlobo lwegiya selusetshenziswe isikhathi eside kakhulu, futhi amathuba okubamba isifanekiso sendondo aphakeme ngokuphindwe kaningi kunawamanye amagiya.

Ubuqili bokudoba ngesizini

Ukuziphatha kwe-catfish kuncike kakhulu ezinkomba zokushisa kwemvelo hhayi kuphela. Izimo zezulu zinomthelela obonakalayo emsebenzini waso; ngaphambi kokuyodoba, baqale bahlole ukuziphatha kwalesi sakhamuzi sasemanzini, kuye ngesikhathi sonyaka.

 Summer

Izinkomba zokushisa eziphakeme zamanzi nomoya zinomthelela omubi emsebenzini, umdondoshiya womfula uncamela ukuphola okwengeziwe. Kodwa-ke, ehlobo, kungenzeka ukubamba i-catfish kusihlwa nasebusuku. ngalesi sikhathi, umhlaseli uyahamba uyozingela futhi ashaye ngenkuthalo efuna ukudla kuyo yonke indawo yamanzi, okwandisa amathuba okuphumelela komdobi.

autumn

Ukupholisa kwekwindla kwenza izakhamuzi eziningi zasemanzini zisebenze, i-catfish ibuye ibe namandla kakhulu futhi ayidluli ikakhulukazi. Umhlaseli uphendula ngenkuthalo kunoma yimaphi amaswidi ahlongozwayo, kuyilapho isikhathi sosuku singadlali indima kuso. Itholakala, njengomthetho, eduze nemigodi futhi kakade lapho ithola ukutholakala kwamafutha anjalo, okudingekayo ebusika.

Winter

Ukubanda kwasebusika kuphoqelela umhlaseli ukuba awele ku-anabiosis, i-posti catfish ihlale ingaphansi komgodi okhethwe kusengaphambili futhi empeleni ayidli. I-bite on the lure of this giant from the ice kuthathwa njengempumelelo enkulu, futhi umsebenzi ophansi uzokuvumela ukuthi ukhiphe ngisho ne-specimen enkulu ngaphandle kwezinkinga.

Spring

Kuze kube maphakathi no-April, i-catfish ihlala ingasebenzi emzileni ophakathi. Ngokunyuka kombuso wokushisa womoya, amanzi kancane kancane aqala ukufudumala, okusho ukuthi izakhamuzi zamanzi ekujuleni ziqala ukudla kancane kancane. I-Catfish ayikakakwazi ukuxosha ukudla, kodwa izosabela kahle ezintweni ezihlongozwayo.

Nganoma yisiphi isikhathi sonyaka, lapho lina futhi kunemimoya enamandla, i-catfish ngeke iphume ukuzondla, ngaphansi kwezimo zezulu ezinjalo ngeke neze isebenze ukuyibamba.

Izindawo zokuhlala kanye nezinketho ezinhle kakhulu zokuthwebula

I-Catfish ibhekwa njengesilwane esizingelayo; indawo yokuhlala, ukhetha izindawo ezithile emifuleni namadamu avaliwe. Izici ze-settlement zimi kanje:

• abantu abancane abafinyelela ku-4 kg bavame ukuhlala futhi bazingele emihlambini emincane, ikhaya elingcono kakhulu labo izimila eduze kwemigodi;
• izilwane ezizingelayo ezinkulu zicophelela kakhulu ekukhetheni ikhaya, ngoba lokhu zifuna ama-snags, iziphunzi ezikhukhulayo, imigodi egelezayo, izindawo ezingemuva kwebhuloho;
• ama-giants asuka ku-20 kg noma ngaphezulu ahlala wodwa, ungawathola emigodini ejulile enephansi lobumba eduze kwamawa, ama-depressions, izindawo eziphakathi kwemigodi namahlozi eduze nogu.

Ngokuhambisana nalezi zici zendawo, izindawo zokudoba nazo zikhethiwe; i-echo sounder isetshenziselwa ukuthola izindawo zokupaka, esetshenziselwa ukuhlola kuqala phansi. Induku yokudoba ene-marker sinker nayo izodingeka, ngosizo lwayo phansi kushaywa, indawo yemigodi kanye ne-depressions endaweni ekhethiwe yamanzi isungulwe.

Ukukhethwa kwezingxenye kanye nokufakwa kwembongolo

Ama-angle amaningi aqoqana ukuze abambe i-catfish eyedwa, eqoqa zonke izingxenye ezidingekayo kusengaphambili.

Rod

Okuthandwayo kunikezwa amapulaki ekhwalithi ephezulu; Ingwenya noma iVolzhanka ibhekwa njengengcono kakhulu. Ubude bukhethiwe ngokuya ngendawo yokudoba, i-2,7-3,3 m ibhekwa njengento elula kakhulu. Izinkomba zokuhlola ziyahlukahluka, kungcono ukukhetha okukhethwa kukho kusuka ku-100 g kuya ku-250 g, zingabanjwa kokubili emifuleni emikhulu nasemachibini aphakathi.

Coil

Kungcono ukubeka "i-grinder yenyama" ene-spool ene-capacious kanye ne-baitrunner, ngokuvamile lezi ziyizinketho ezingu-5000-6000. Imikhiqizo eminingi izibonakalise kahle. Inkomba eyinhloko ukudonsa okuhle.

Ukudoba umugqa

Kokubili umugqa we-monofilament nomugqa oboshiwe kusetshenziswa njengesisekelo. Lapho ukhetha, ziqondiswa izinkomba ezingapheli, kufanele okungenani zibe ngu-60 kg. Kumonki, lokhu kungubukhulu obungu-0,5-0,7 mm, ngentambo engu-0,4-0,6 mm.

Amakhukhi

Basebenzisa okukhethwa kukho okukodwa, okuphindwe kabili nokuphindwe kathathu, ukukhethwa kuyenziwa, kusukela ku-bait esetshenzisiwe. Ukuze ubambe abantu abakhulu, okukhethwa kukho No. 3/0, 4/0, 5/0 ngokwesigaba samazwe ngamazwe senketho eyodwa kuyakhethwa. I-tee kanye ne-double izofanelana No. 1,2,3. Ukuze ubambe i-catfish ephakathi, imikhiqizo ithathwa ngosayizi omncane.

Lapho ukhetha izingwegwe, okuthandwayo kufanele kunikezwe abakhiqizi abathembekile abanezimpahla ezinhle kakhulu zekhwalithi. yonke imikhiqizo kufanele ibe inyamazane ebukhali futhi enamabala.

Amasinki

Kuye ngohlobo lokufakwa, izinhlobo ezimbili zezisindo zingasetshenziswa. Isisindo sabo sincike ezimweni zokudoba: amandla amanje, kunzima kakhulu ukukhetha okukhethiwe.

Uma udoba nge-bait ephilayo, i-sinker eyodwa isetshenziselwa ukubamba i-tackle phansi, kanti okwesibili kuyinhlanzi ngokwayo. Kulesi simo, isisindo sezinhlanzi sidlala indima ebalulekile: umuntu omkhulu, isisindo esinzima sizodingeka.

ukuntanta ngaphansi kwamanzi

Muva nje, imishini ephansi ye-catfish ithole enye ingxenye, lokhu kuntanta. Isici sayo ukuthi ingaphansi kwamanzi ngokuphelele. Abanye bazenzela bona ngezinto ezihlukahlukene ezikhona, abanye bavele bazithenge esitolo esithengisa izinto zokudoba.

I-float engaphansi kwamanzi inomphumela omuhle emiphumeleni yokudoba, inikeza:

• umsebenzi omkhulu we-bait ephilayo, i-float ayikuvumeli ukuba ibambelele phansi;
• ama-leeches kanye ne-creeps kubonakala sengathi kusebenza kakhulu nge-float, ikakhulukazi okwamanje;
• amamodeli anama-capsules omsindo ngaphezu kwalokho aheha ukunaka, izinhlanzi zisabela ngisho nasemabangeni ahloniphekile;
• umkhiqizo uzonciphisa inani lokugqagqana kanye nokubambeka kwe-tackle.

Ngokwehlukana, i-sinker esindayo ikhethwa ukuntanta, ngokuvamile kuyitshe elisindayo.

Ukwengeza, ama-leashes asetshenziselwa ukufakwa, ubude bawo bungahluka kusuka ku-25 cm kuya kumamitha owodwa nesigamu. Bazenza ngokwabo, kuyilapho besebenzisa umugqa wokudoba we-0,45-0,5 mm, kufanele kube mncane kunesisekelo. I-Braid ayifanele lokhu, izogubha ngokushesha amazinyo abukhali esilwane esizingelayo namagobolondo phansi.

Izicupho ezinhle kakhulu

Wonke umuntu uyazi ukuthi i-catfish iyisilwane esizingelayo, ngakho-ke kusetshenziswa izinhlobo zezilwane zokuyenga ukuze ziyibambe. Ngokuya ngesizini kanye nezimo zezulu, izintandokazi zayo ze-gastronomic ziyahlukahluka.

I-Universal yilezi:

• izibungu, izibungu, ama-leeches, inyama yebhali kubantu abangafika ku-5-7 kg;
• ibhere, inyama ye-crayfish, amaxoxo, inyoni, isibindi senkukhu, izinkumbi zizoheha abantu abaningi;
• I-catfish enkulu ihehwa ngegazi elisha noma i-pudding emnyama, ondlunkulu othosiwe, i-bait enkulu ephilayo (kufika ku-500 g), izingcezu zezinhlanzi, amagundane namanye amagundane.

Kungcono ukushiya isibindi nenhlanzi enezigaxa elangeni amahora angama-3-5 ngaphambili, iphunga lomkhiqizo obole kancane ngokuqinisekile lizoheha i-catfish. Ama-sparrow abanjwe futhi, ngaphandle kokuhluthwa, avunyelwe ukushisa emlilweni ovulekile, lokhu kuyisidlo sangempela se-catfish enesisindo esingama-20 kg noma ngaphezulu.

Yini okufanele uyibambe

Ake sihlolisise izinketho ezithandwa kakhulu zokudoba lapho ubamba i-catfish edonki.

Amanqamu

Ngokuvamile, ama-crayfish agcinwa kusengaphambili, kodwa kungcono ukubamba amasha ngaphambi kokuqala ukudoba endaweni eyodwa. Kusetshenziswa abantu abaphakathi nendawo, izinhlanzi ezinkulu kuphela ezilungele ezinkulu.

frog

Enye yezintandokazi zokuphatha inyamazane, i-bait encane isetshenziselwa ukubamba ama-barbels aphakathi nendawo, futhi amaxoxo amakhulu azodonsa ukunaka komuntu ohlala emfuleni wesayizi esifanele.

Ngokuvamile babeka ixoxo emilenzeni, besebenzisa imichilo emibili nezingwegwe ezimbili.

Worms

Kungcono ukusebenzisa i-creeps, kodwa ubulongwe obujwayelekile buzosebenza futhi. Njengomthetho, lesi silo sitshalwa esixukwini esikhulu. Iheha i-catfish kuze kufike ku-5 kg.

Zywiec

Ayikho i-bait ephumelele kancane, noma kunjalo, i-catfish enkulu izosabela kuyo. Basebenzisa izinhlanzi ezibanjwe ngaphambilini endaweni efanayo yamanzi, noma bagcine ekhaya nge-crucian carp 300-500 g.

Bhekana

Ukudoba kwenziwa ngegiya eliphansi, elakhiwe kuphela kusuka ezingxenyeni ezisezingeni eliphezulu neziqinisekisiwe.

Ngezibungu, izingwegwe ezilodwa ezinama-serif zisetshenziswa, kuye ngokukhiqizwa okuhlosiwe, izinketho No. 6-No. I-7/0 isetshenziswa ngokuya ngezigaba zomhlaba jikelele.

I-Crayfish ibanjwe ngama-double noma izingwegwe ezilodwa, izinketho ezine-forearm ende kanye nama-serifs asetshenziswa.

Kumaxoxo, okuphindwe kabili kuyasetshenziswa.

I-bait ebukhoma ifakwe ama-tee noma ama-double, ngezikhathi ezithile ngehuku eyodwa.

I-Echo sounder

Ukwenza lula ukusesha izinhlanzi kulezi zinsuku, ungasebenzisa amagajethi amaningi esimanje; phakathi kwabadobi, i-echo sounder esetshenziswa kakhulu. Kunezinhlobo eziningi zayo, futhi okukhethekile akukona okuncane: asetshenziswa kokubili kusukela ogwini nasesikebheni, kukhona amamodeli ahlukene okudoba ebusika.

Ngokuvamile iqukethe izingxenye ezimbili ezinkulu:

• i-transmitter-emitter;
• qapha.

Kunamamodeli anemishayo eyodwa, emibili noma ngaphezulu, kungcono ukhethe enombolweni enkulu. Ngosizo lwe-echo sounder, ungathola izindawo zokupaka izinhlanzi, futhi ufunde i-topography engaphansi kwechibi elikhethiwe ngokuningiliziwe.

Ukusesha i-catfish, i-echo sounder kufanele ihlelwe kabusha ngokukhethekile, imininingwane eyengeziwe mayelana nalokhu ingatholakala emiyalweni enamathiselwe yomkhiqizo.

Izici zokudoba edonki

Ukufika endaweni yokugcina amanzi, ngaphambi kokudoba nokuphonsa izimbongolo, kuyadingeka ukutadisha usizo futhi unqume amaphuzu athembisayo kakhulu okudoba. Kuyafaneleka ukwenza lokhu kokubili kuma-reservoirs ongawajwayele kanye nakubantu obajwayele. Phakathi nenkathi, yamanje ingaletha izinto eziningi futhi ngokuvamile iguqule i-topography engezansi ngokuphawulekayo.

Okulandelayo kuza ukudoba ngokwako.

Kusukela ngasogwini

Imvamisa, izimbongolo ze-catfish zisethelwa ogwini, ukukhishwa kwenziwa ngokuya ngendawo, into esemqoka ukuthi ingwegwe ene-bait ilele eduze komgodi, i-catfish izohogela i-yummy futhi iphume izodla kuyo. . Ukulunywa kwesilwane esizingelayo esinama-mustachioed kuyinto engavamile, sibamba isiheho bese sicindezela i-tackle siye phansi noma siyidonsele eceleni. Into esemqoka lapha ukuthi ungaphuthelwa, ukubona futhi uqale ukulambisa umdondoshiya womfula ngesikhathi.

Kusukela esikebheni

Ngomqondo othile, ukudoba esikebheni kuphumelela kakhulu, ungaphonsa i-tackle endaweni efanele, ukubhukuda ngisho nasezindaweni ezingafinyeleleki kakhulu. Kodwa ekubambeni i-catfish, ukubamba esikebheni akuphephile ngaso sonke isikhathi. Ngokuvamile, ngemva kokulunywa, isilwane esizingelayo singadonsa izintambo kanye nomdobi, yingakho kubalulekile ukuthi ungaphuthelwa ama-jerks okuqala.

I-catfish izwa kahle, noma imuphi umsindo ongeyena owemvelo noma omkhulu uzowethusa, inhlanzi izobhukuda ukuze ibheke indawo ethulile ukuze idle futhi iphumule.

ukudoba ebusuku

I-catfish inomsebenzi omkhulu kakhulu ebusuku, ngokulandelanayo, futhi iwubamba ngalesi sikhathi sosuku. Konke kwenzeka ngendlela efanayo emini, kodwa kukhona ama-nuances athile:

• ukusetshenziswa kwamathoshi kanye nokukhanyisa kwefoni kusetshenziswa ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, ukuze kungesabi ukubanjwa okungenzeka;
• ngokungabikho ngokuphelele kokulunywa, bashintsha isiheho noma baqale ukusithinta kancane;
• i-catfish izwa kahle kakhulu, ngakho-ke isebenzisa i-quok ukuyiheha, ingasebenza kokubili esikebheni naseduze nogu.

Abadobi abanolwazi bathi ukudoba ebusuku okuvame ukuletha ama-trophy specimens.

Amathiphu Wabasaqalayo

Kufanele kuqondwe ukuthi ukudoba imbongolo catfish ngeke kulethe indebe efanele kuphela ngolwazi theory. Ukuze ubambe umdondoshiya wangempela, udinga ukwazi futhi ukwazi ukusebenzisa ubuqili nezimfihlo:

• i-bait izosiza ukusetha impumelelo yokudoba, ihanjiswa ngesikebhe endaweni ekhethiwe ngaphambili, ungase futhi ulethe i-leash nge-hook kanye ne-bait;
• ngokungabikho kokulunywa isikhathi eside, i-bait kufanele ishintshwe;
• ogwini noma esikebheni, kufanele uziphathe ngokuthula ngangokunokwenzeka, ungenzi imisindo ebukhali;
• ngaphambi kokudoba, ikakhulukazi endaweni entsha, kufanelekile ukuhlola isimo, ukuya lapho ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ngaphambili futhi uthole ukuthi yini futhi kanjani;
• kufanele okungenani ube nezinhlobo ezintathu zokudlala nawe;
• uma, ngemva kokuhuka, i-catfish ilele phansi futhi inganyakazi, khona-ke kuzokwazi ukuyiphakamisa ngokuthepha nje emanzini noma phansi kwesikebhe.

Ukubamba i-catfish phansi emanzini avulekile akuphumeleli ngaso sonke isikhathi, noma kunjalo, ukwazi ubuqili nezimfihlo, ngisho nomuntu oqalayo angathola indondo.