Okuqukethwe
Ugqumugqumu we-Emerald: isithombe nencazelo yezinhlobonhlobo
I-Emerald gooseberry iyinhlobonhlobo emnandi futhi engenasizotha. Amajikijolo alo aluhlaza okotshani awakwazi ukusetshenziselwa ujamu kuphela, kodwa futhi angadliwa amasha, okukuhlukanisa nezinhlobo ezifanayo ezingamakhaza.
Incazelo yezinhlobonhlobo ze-emerald ugqumugqumu
Le gooseberry eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ayiyona into engaphezu kwezinhlobonhlobo ze-Ural Emerald, isiko elizalela ubusika obubandayo baseWestern Siberia. Isici saso ukuqina kwebusika okuphezulu. Le ugqumugqumu ungamelana namazinga okushisa aze afike ku--37 ° C. Ngaphezu kwalokho, cishe akathinteki ezifweni zefungal.
I-emerald gooseberry inesivuno esikhulu
Izihlahla "Emerald" zibekezelela isomiso kahle futhi zinikeze isivuno esikhulu. Kusukela esihlahleni esisodwa, ungathola amajikijolo afinyelela ku-6 kg. Amajikijolo alezi zinhlobonhlobo aluhlaza we-emerald, ubude. Isisindo sesithelo esisodwa singafinyelela ku-7,5 g. Lokhu kuyinhlobonhlobo ekhula ngokushesha futhi evundile, okungukuthi, ayidingi impova omakhelwane. Kodwa-ke, ukuze uzuze isivuno esiphezulu, kuyalulekwa ukuthi utshale eduze kwe-Beryl noma i-Commander hybrids.
Izinhlobonhlobo nazo zinemibi - izihlahla eziminyene zamahlumela amancane kanye nenala yameva abukhali.
Ungatshala kanjani i-emerald gooseberry?
Akunzima ukukhulisa lezi zinhlobonhlobo. Udinga ukutshala ekwindla, ukhetha indawo enelanga evikelekile emoyeni. Kwi-shrub, ukwenzeka okuphansi kwamanzi angaphansi komhlaba kubalulekile; ngeke sisinde izimpande ezikhukhula.
Inqubo yokufika kanje:
- Bamba umgodi u-50 × 70 cm.
- Kwenze kube amanzi emagatsheni kanye nobumba enwetshiwe.
- Hlanganisa umhlabathi nomquba obolile noma umquba ngokufaka ilitha elingu-1 lomlotha wezinkuni.
- Tshala isithombo emgodini, usakaze izimpande, bese umboza ngenhlabathi.
- Thela amanzi phezu kwendawo yokutshala bese umboza nge-hay noma sawdust.
Ikholomu yempande kufanele ibe ngu-5-7 cm ngaphansi komhlaba. Lokhu kuzokwenza ukuthi isihlahla sakhe izimpande ezizayo.
Ukuze uthole isivuno se-emerald gooseberries, njengasesithombeni, kudinga ukulungiswa okulula. Izithombo zidinga ukuchelelwa izikhathi ezingama-2-3 ngesonto, bese ukhulula inhlabathi ngobumnene. Lapho izihlahla ezincane zigxila, ukuchelela kufanele kuncishiswe. Uma ungqimba lwe-mulch ezungeze isihlahla lufinyelela ku-9 cm, luzodinga ukuniselwa izikhathi ezimbalwa ehlobo:
- ngoMeyi - ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza;
- ngoJulayi - lapho izithelo zivuthwa;
- ngo-Agasti.
Kunamabhakede angu-4-6 amanzi ngaphansi kwesihlahla esisodwa. Ngaso leso sikhathi, udinga ukondla lesi sitshalo nge-humus noma i-mullein, kanye nomlotha wokhuni.
Ekwindla, kufanele ukondle isihlahla nge-superphosphate ne-potassium sulfate - 15 no-20 g / m2, ngokulandelana. Entwasahlobo, i-15 g / m2 ye-urea kufanele yengezwe. Ukuthenwa kwe-Bush kufanele kwenziwe ngonyaka we-2. Ukuphakama kwesihlahla kufanele kufinyezwe ku-40 cm, kunqunywe amagatsha ngo-1/3 wobude.
Izinhlobonhlobo ezithela kakhulu "i-Uralsky Emerald" zilungele kahle izindawo ezinesimo sezulu esipholile. Inzuzo yayo eyinhloko ukunambitheka okukhulu kwamajikijolo.