UJuliette, 5, usekujwayele manje: sekuyisikhathi se-“dextro”. Ethula isihloko somunwe kunina. Izikhathi eziningana ngosuku, kufanele kala ushukela wakho wegazi (noma izinga le-glucose), kusetshenziswa idivayisi ethatha futhi ihlaziye iconsi legazi. Lokhu kubalulekile ukuze ulungise kahle imithamo ye-insulin edinga ukujovwa. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, intombazane encane izofunda ukuzelapha.
Siyini isifo sikashukela ?
Unyaka ngamunye, cishe Icala eli-1 lesifo sikashukela zitholakala ezinganeni ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-9. Amanani ayanda kuwo wonke amaqembu eminyaka. i 1 uhlobo lwesifo sikashukela (noma oncike ku-insulin) ubonakala ngokuthi ukuntuleka kokukhiqizwa kwe-insulin. Le hormone, ekhiqizwa amanyikwe ngokwemvelo, ivumela i-glucose (ushukela) ukuthi ingene kumaseli, iwanikeze amandla awadingayo. Ezinganeni ezinesifo sikashukela, ukuntuleka kwe-insulin kuzoholela ukuqoqwa kweglucose egazini, nesizathu i-hyperglycemia. Kuyinto isimo esiphuthumayo okufanele kuholele ekwelapheni ngokushesha. Ngoba imiphumela ingaba mibi kakhulu. Umzimba kufanele unikezwe i-insulini amanyikwe angasayikhiqizi.
The izimpawu zesifo zizibonakalisa kancane kancane: ingane ihlale yomile, iphuza futhi ichama kakhulu, ivuselela umbhede. Angabonisa ukukhathala okukhulu nokuncipha kwesisindo. Izimpawu eziningi ezibandakanya ukuya egumbini lezimo eziphuthumayo. Ngokushesha ngemva kokuxilongwa, ingane ilaliswa esibhedlela izinsuku eziyishumi enkonzweni ekhethekile yezingane. Ithimba lezokwelapha lizobuyisela amazinga eglucose, liqale ukwelashwa, futhi lifundise abazali nezingane ukuphatha lesi sifo.
Ukukusiza
I-Aid for young Diabetics (AJD) yinhlangano ehlanganisa imindeni, iziguli kanye nabanakekeli. Umgomo walo: ukuphelezela nokweseka izingane nemindeni yazo nsuku zonke, ngokulalela, ulwazi, imfundo yokwelapha. Ivikela amalungelo abantu abanesifo sikashukela nemindeni yabo, futhi ihlela uhambo lokufundisa lwezokwelapha lwezingane nentsha.
Ukuphila nesifo sikashukela
Ingane enesifo sikashukela izotshelwa kusenesikhathi lawula impilo yakho : ukulinganisa ushukela wegazi, ukujova i-insulin, njll. Ukusekela okufanele kuholele ezizimele ngokugcwele ukuzinakekela.
I-insulin ayikwazi ukuthathwa ngomlomo ngoba yonakaliswa wukugaya. Ngakho-ke kufanele iphathwe ngendlela ye” imijovo yansuku zonke. Ukwelashwa impilo yonke. Ezingeni likashukela egazini, eduze kwe-“dextros”, manje sesingakwazi ukusebenzisa uhlelo lokufunda ngaphandle kokuthi sihlabe umunwe (FreeStyle libre, from Abott, ngokwesibonelo): a inzwa, efakwe ngaphansi kwesikhumba engalweni, ihlotshaniswa ne- umfundi ekhombisa isilinganiso. Ukuze sinikeze i-insulin, sisebenzisa ipeni lomjovo, noma iphampu elikhipha kancane kancane. Ukusekela nakho kwengqondo, kanye nokukhathazeka abafowethu nodadewabo : ngokutholakala kwesifo sikashukela, impilo yomndeni wonke iyashintsha! Ngenhlanhla, ezimweni eziningi, ukwamukelwa kwenzeka kancane kancane, okuvumela umndeni ukuba ungene esimisweni esidambisa ukucindezeleka kwesifo.
Sibonga uCarine Choleau, umqondisi-jikelele we-Aid to Young Diabetics (AJD)
Ulwazi oluthe xaxa kuwebhusayithi ye-AJD