Okuqukethwe
I-anesthesia yamazinyo ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa: kungenzeka ukwenza
Esikhathini eside sokukhulelwa, umama okhulelwe angahle aphathwe yizinyo. I-anesthesia yamazinyo ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa ibangela imizwa engqubuzanayo: kuyesabeka ukulimaza ingane ngomuthi. Kodwa-ke, kuzofanele uphathe amazinyo akho nganoma yisiphi isimo.
Ingabe izinyo lingabulawa ngomzimba ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa?
Ukuvakashela ehhovisi lamazinyo ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa kuyimpoqo. Iqiniso liwukuthi ukugxila kokuvuvukala emgodini womlomo kuzoletha ingozi enkulu kakhulu enganeni engakazalwa kunokujova umjovo wokubulala izinzwa. Ukudakwa okungapheli kungahle kwenzeke, futhi umzimba okhulayo uzoba ngaphansi kosongo lokutheleleka njalo.
I-anesthesia yamazinyo ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa incanyelwa ku-trimester yesibili
Lapho bebuzwa ukuthi kungenzeka yini ukubulala izinyo ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, bobabili odokotela bamazinyo nabaphenduli besifazane baphendula ngokungangabazeki. Ukuphela kwento odinga ukuyinaka yiminyaka yokukhulelwa kanye nomuthi osetshenzisiwe.
Uma ukwelashwa kuhlelwe, kunqunyelwe i-trimester yesibili yokukhulelwa. Lokhu kungenxa yesici sokukhula kombungu:
- ukwakheka kwe-placenta ku-trimester yokuqala kusaqala nje, futhi akukwazi ukuvikela umbungu emiphumeleni emibi engaba khona ye-anesthesia yezidakamizwa;
- ku-trimester yesibili, i-placenta yakhiwa, isimo sesibeletho sizinzile;
- ku-trimester wesithathu, umzimba kamama usukhathele, futhi isibeletho siyazwela emithini futhi, ngokujwayelekile, noma yimaphi amathonya angaphandle.
Kepha uma owesifazane esezinhlungwini ezinzima, khona-ke iminyaka yokukhulelwa ayinandaba. Esimeni esiphuthumayo, amazinyo adinga ukwelashwa ngokushesha futhi ukusetshenziswa kwe-anesthesia kubalulekile. Kukhona amalungiselelo ezihloko avunyelwe ukusetshenziswa ekukhulelweni. Zithinta kuphela izicubu eziseduze kwendawo yokuvuvukala, azikwazi ukungena kusithiyo se-placental futhi azinamphumela emikhunjini.
Uma ama-caries engajulile, ungenza ngaphandle kwe-anesthesia yamazinyo ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa. Futhi lokhu kuyimpikiswano ebalulekile evumela ukuvakasha okuyimpoqo kokuya ehhovisi lamazinyo.
Kufanele umbone nini udokotela wamazinyo?
Ukwakheka kwezicubu zethambo lombungu akunakwenzeka ngaphandle kwe-calcium equkethwe emzimbeni kamama. Kungakho, kwabesifazane abakhulelwe, amazinyo aphilisiwe phambilini noma namazinyo aphilile evame ukwehla. Uma ngesikhathi sokuhlanza izinsini zopha, amazinyo asabela ngobuhlungu eziphuzweni ezishisayo noma ezibandayo, ngezikhathi ezithile zibuhlungu, kudingeka ukuhlolwa kwamazinyo.
Ukwelapha amazinyo nge-anesthesia ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa lapho kutholakala izifo ezilandelayo:
- ama-caries;
- i-pulpitis;
- i-periodontitis;
- isifo se-periodontal;
- i-periodontitis;
- i-odontogenic periostitis;
- i-gingivitis;
- i-stomatitis.
Awukwazi ukubekezelela ubuhlungu obuqinile noma obuthakathaka. Uma amazinyo engalapheki ngesikhathi, kungavela izinkinga ezinkulu ezingaholela ekuvuvukeni komhlathi, ukukhula kwe-rheumatism, kanye nokwehla kokuzivikela komzimba.
Ukwelashwa kwamazinyo ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa kuphoqelekile, futhi i-anesthesia yamazinyo ingasetshenziswa. Udokotela kufanele axwayiswe mayelana nesikhathi sokukhulelwa ukuze izinzwa ezikhethiwe zingalimazi umbungu.