Ikhowe eliyijika (Agaricus abruptibulbus)
- Isigaba: Basidiomycota (Basidiomycetes)
- Ukuhlukaniswa iziqephu: I-Agaricomycotina (Agaricomycetes)
- Ikilasi: Agaricomycetes (Agaricomycetes)
- Isigaba esingaphansi: I-Agaricomycetidae (Agaricomycetes)
- I-oda: I-Agaricales (i-Agaric noma i-Lamellar)
- Umndeni: Agaricaceae (Champignon)
- Uhlobo: Agaricus (champignon)
- Uhlobo: I-Agaricus abruptibulbus (Ikhowe eligwegwile)
Isigqoko saleli khowa sifinyelela ku-7-10 cm ububanzi, ekuqaleni sibukeka njengensimbi ebuthuntu, bese kuba isigaxa esincishisiwe esinamapuleti ambozwe ngeveli nemiphetho egobile. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, iba yizigodi. Ingaphezulu le-cap li-silky, limhlophe noma likhilimu ngombala (lithola umthunzi we-ocher ngokukhula). Ezindaweni zomonakalo noma uma icindezelwe, iphenduka ibe phuzi.
Isikhunta sinamapuleti amancane, avamile, amahhala, okuthi ekuqaleni abe nombala omhlophe, bese ephenduka abe nsundu ngokubomvu, futhi ekupheleni kwesikhathi sokukhula abe mnyama-nsundu. Impushana ye-spore insundu ngokumnyama.
Ijika le-champignon inomlenze we-cylindrical obushelelezi onobubanzi obungaba ngu-2 cm nobude obufika ku-8 cm, inweba ibheke esisekelweni. Isiqu sine-fibrous, sinesisekelo samaqhuqhuva, siba yigodi ngokukhula, siyafana ngombala nekepisi futhi siphenduka sibephuzi uma sicindezelwa. Indandatho emlenzeni inongqimba olulodwa, ilenga phansi, ibanzi futhi izacile.
Ikhowe liqukethe i-pulp eliminyene eliyinyama, eliphuzi noma elimhlophe, eliphuzi kancane ekusikeni, elinephunga le-anise.
Ikhula emahlathini e-coniferous kusukela maphakathi nehlobo kuya ku-Okthoba. Uthanda ukukhula phansi kwehlathi, evame ukutholakala ngamaqembu, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi izibonelo ezilodwa zingatholakala.
Leli ikhowe elimnandi elidliwayo., ngokunambitha akuyona indlela ephansi kune-champignon yasensimini futhi isetshenziswa ngendlela efanayo (ezifundweni zokuqala nezesibili, ezibilisiwe, ezifakwe emanzini anosawoti noma ezinosawoti).
Ijika le-champignon ngokubukeka kwayo ifana negrebe eliphaphathekile, kodwa ngokungafani nayo, inephunga elinamandla le-anise, ayikho iVolvo esisekelweni, futhi kwakheka amabala aphuzi uma icindezelwe. Kunzima kakhulu ukuyihlukanisa ne-champignon yasensimini, indawo yokusabalalisa kuphela (amahlathi e-coniferous) kanye nokuqala kwenkathi ye-fruiting ingasebenza njengesici sesici.