Ukwelashwa kobuhle okungeyona invasive, i-cryolipolysis isebenzisa amakhaza ukuze ibhubhise ama-adipocyte futhi ngaleyo ndlela inciphise amafutha angaphansi kwesikhumba. Uma ithola abalandeli abaningi ngokwengeziwe, iphinde yadonsa ukunaka kweziphathimandla zezempilo ngenxa yobungozi bayo.

Ivele ekupheleni kweminyaka yawo-2000, i-cryolipolise noma i-coolsculpting, iyindlela engahlanyisi (ayikho i-anesthesia, ayikho isibazi, ayikho inaliti) okuhloswe ngayo ukuhlasela, ngamakhaza, izindawo ezinamafutha angaphansi kwesikhumba. .

Ngokusho kwabagqugquzeli bale nqubo, isekelwe esimweni se-cryo-adipo-apoptosis: ngokupholisa i-hypodermis, amafutha aqukethwe kuma-adipocytes (amangqamuzana okugcina amafutha) acwebezela. Ama-adipocyte azobe esethola isignali ye-apoptosis (ukufa kweseli okuhleliwe) futhi azobhujiswa emasontweni alandelayo.

Inqubo yenzeka ekhabetheni lemithi yobuhle noma isikhungo sobuhle, futhi ayikhaviwe yinoma yimuphi umshwalense wezempilo.

Umuntu ulele phezu kwetafula noma uhlezi esihlalweni sokwelashwa, indawo okumele ilashwe ingenalutho. Udokotela ubeka i-applicator endaweni enamafutha eqala ukumunca isibaya esinamafutha, ngaphambi kokuyipholisa ifike ku -10 °, imizuzu engama-45 kuya kwengama-55.

Imishini yakamuva yokukhiqiza ifudumeza isikhumba ngaphambi kokuyipholisa, bese kuthi ngemva kokupholisa imishini ebizwa ngezigaba ezintathu, ukuze idale ukushaqeka okushisayo okungandisa imiphumela.

Inqubo ayinabuhlungu: isiguli sizwa kuphela isikhumba saso simunywa, bese kuba nomuzwa wokubanda.

I-Cryolipolise iboniswa kubantu, abesilisa noma abesifazane, abangakhuluphali, abanamafutha asendaweni (isisu, inqulu, izikhwama zesihlalo, izingalo, umhlane, isilevu esiphindwe kabili, amadolo).

Kunezinhlobo eziningana ze-contraindications:

• ukukhulelwa;
• indawo evuthayo, ene-dermatitis, ukulimala noma inkinga yokujikeleza kwegazi;
• i-arteritis yemilenze engezansi;
• Isifo sikaRaynaud;
• i-hernia ye-umbilical noma inguinal;
• i-cryoglobulinemia (isifo esibonakala ngokuba khona okungavamile egazini lamaprotheni angakwazi ukukhuphuka emakhazeni);
• i-urticaria ebandayo.

Ngokwabagqugquzeli bale nqubo, ingxenye yokuqala (ngokwesilinganiso engu-20%) yamangqamuzana amafutha izothinteka phakathi neseshini futhi ikhishwe uhlelo lwe-lymphatic. Enye ingxenye izozibhubhisa ngokwemvelo phakathi namasonto ambalwa.

Kodwa-ke, embikweni wayo wangoZibandlela wezi-2016 mayelana nezingozi zezempilo zemishini esebenzisa ama-agent aphathekayo ahloselwe ukwenza izenzo ezinezinjongo zobuhle, i-National Agency for Food, Environmental and Occupational Health Safety (ANSES) ibheka ukuthi indlela i-cryolipolise esekelwe kuyo. akukakhonjiswa ngokusemthethweni.

Ishaqwe uMkhandlu Kazwelonke Wokuhleleka Odokotela kanye namaphoyisa ezinkantolo, i-HAS (Haute Autorité de Santé) yona yazama ukubhala imiphumela emibi ye-cryolipolise embikweni wokuhlola. Ukuhlaziywa kwemibhalo yesayensi kubonise ukuba khona kwezingozi ezihlukene, ezingathí sina kakhulu:

• ngokuvamile, kodwa i-erythema ethambile futhi yesikhashana, imihuzuko, ubuhlungu, ukuba ndikindiki noma ukuluma;
• hyperpigmentation ehlala njalo;
• ukungakhululeki kwe-vagal;
• i-hernia inguinal;
• ukulimala kwezicubu ngokushiswa, isithwathwa noma i-hyperplasia exakayo.

Ngenxa yalezi zizathu ezehlukene, i-HAS iphetha ngokuthi “ umkhuba wezenzo ze-cryolipolysis uveza izinsolo zengozi enkulu empilweni yabantu lapho kungekho khona ukuqaliswa kwezinyathelo zokuvikela impilo yabantu, okuhlanganisa okungenani, ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukuqinisekisa izinga elifanayo lokuphepha kanye nekhwalithi yamadivayisi we-cryolipolysis asetshenzisiwe. futhi, ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukuhlinzeka ngeziqu nokuqeqeshwa kochwepheshe owenza le nqubo ".