I-diaphragm iyi-latex noma i-silicone yokuvimbela inzalo yezokwelapha esesimweni senkomishi engajulile, egobekayo enomugqa othambile futhi ibekwe ngaphakathi kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane. Ulwelwesi oluncane lwe-diaphragm luvala umlomo wesibeletho ngesikhathi socansi ukuvimbela ukukhulelwa.

Ubukhulu be-diaphragm okufanele busetshenziswe buhluka ngokwabesifazane: ngakho-ke kufanele kukhethwe ngosizo lukadokotela, umbelethisi noma i-gynecologist. Lo sayizi kufanele uhlolwe kabusha ngemva kokubeletha noma ngemva kokuncipha okukhulu kwesisindo noma ukuzuza - ngaphezu kwama-5 kg. Kukhona futhi ama-diaphragm anosayizi owodwa, afanele wonke umuntu.

Kulula ukuyisebenzisa, le ndlela yokuvimbela inzalo engenayo i-hormone ingasetshenziswa kuphela ngesikhathi socansi futhi kufanele ishintshwe njalo ngemva kweminyaka emibili.

Isenzo sokuvimbela inzalo se-diaphragm siwumshini. Isebenza njengesithiyo esingokomzimba esimelene nesidoda: ngokuvala umlomo wesibeletho, ibavimbela ekufinyeleleni eqandeni.

Ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza kwayo, kufanele kusetshenziswe ne-spermicide - ukhilimu noma ijeli equkethe amakhemikhali avimbela isidoda ukuba sihambe.

I-diaphragm ifakwa ngumsebenzisi ngokweseluleko sikadokotela.

Kufanele isetshenziswe njalo uma uya ocansini futhi kuzoba lula ukungena ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Nazi izigaba ezahlukene:

• Geza izandla ngensipho namanzi;
• Gcoba isibulala-zinambuzane enkomishini ye-diaphragm - ngokulandela imiyalelo efakwe ephaketheni le-diaphragm;
• Ngena endaweni enethezekile - efana naleyo eyamukelwa ukufaka i-tampon;
• Sakaza izindebe zengquza ngesandla esisodwa nangesinye, cindezela unqenqema lwe-diaphragm ukuze uligoqe libe phakathi;
• Faka i-diaphragm esithweni sangasese: yiphushele phezulu ngangokunokwenzeka, idome ibheke phansi, bese ubeka unqenqema lwe-diaphragm ngemuva kwe-pubic bone;
• Hlola ukuthi umlomo wesibeletho umbozwe kahle yini.

Ukusebenza kwe-diaphragm yokuvimbela inzalo kuzothuthukiswa uma amathiphu alandelayo esetshenziswa:

• I-diaphragm kufanele isetshenziswe ekuhlanganyeleni ngakunye;
• I-spermicide ingase ihlotshaniswe nokusetshenziswa kwe-diaphragm;
• I-diaphragm kufanele ibekwe ngaphambi kocansi, kuze kufike emahoreni amabili ngaphambi kwalokho - ngaphezu kwalokho, i-spermicide izolahlekelwa ukusebenza kwayo;
• I-diaphragm kufanele ivale umlomo wesibeletho.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, enye indlela yokuvimbela inzalo ingasetshenziswa ngaphezu kwe-diaphragm ukuze kugwenywe ukukhulelwa: umlingani angakwazi ukuhoxisa ngaphambi kokukhipha isidoda noma ukugqoka ikhondomu.

I-diaphragm kufanele ihlale esithweni sangasese okungenani amahora angu-6 ngemva kocansi - kodwa kungabi ngaphezu kwamahora angu-24. Uma kwenzeka ucansi olusha, i-diaphragm ingashiywa endaweni kodwa umthamo omusha we-spermicide kufanele ufakwe esithweni sangasese.

Ukususa i-diaphragm yokuvimbela inzalo:

• Faka umunwe esithweni sangasese sowesifazane bese uwuhuga phezulu konqenqema lwe-diaphragm ukuze ulwe nomthelela wokumunca;
• Donsela phansi i-diaphragm ngobumnene;
• Hlanza i-diaphragm ngamanzi afudumele kanye nensipho engathathi hlangothi, bese uyivumela ukuba yome - ukusetshenziswa kwe-disinfectant akudingekile.

Gcina i-diaphragm ebhokisini layo lokugcina ukuze uyivikele ekushiseni okwedlulele kanye naselangani eliqondile. Akudingekile ukuvala inzalo i-diaphragm phakathi kokusetshenziswa ngakunye.

I-diaphragm ingasetshenziswa iminyaka emibili uma igcinwe kahle.

Isexwayiso: hlola i-diaphragm ngezikhathi ezithile ukuze uthole izimbobo, ukuqhekeka, ukugoqa noma amaphuzu okuba buthakathaka. Uma kune-anomaly encane, ukushintshwa kwayo kuyodingeka.

Ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza kahle kwe-diaphragm, okungukuthi u-94%, kufanele isetshenziswe ekuhlanganyeleni ngakunye futhi kuhlanganiswe nejeli ye-spermicidal noma ukhilimu.

Uma imiyalelo yokufaka nokujwayelekile kokusetshenziswa kungalandelwa, izinga lokusebenza kwayo lehla laya cishe ku-88%: abantu abangu-12 kwabayi-100 bazokhulelwa unyaka ngamunye.

Ngaphandle kokungezwani komzimba ne-latex noma i-silicone, i-diaphragm ngezinye izikhathi ingabangela izifo ze-urinary tract ezingapheli: ushintsho kusayizi we-diaphragm lungaxazulula le nkinga.

Imiphumela emibi yama-spermicides

Ama-Spermicides aqukethe namakhemikhali - ama-spermicides amaningi aqukethe i-nonoxynol-9 - engabangela imiphumela engadingeki:

• Ukucasuka kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane;
• Ukwanda kwengozi yokuthola izifo ezithathelwana ngocansi noma izifo;
• Ukungezwani ne-spermicide - olunye uhlobo lungazanywa.

Imiphumela emibi ye-diaphragm

Ukubonana nodokotela noma i-gynecologist kuyadingeka uma kwenzeka:

• Ukushisa ngesikhathi sokuchama;
• Ukungakhululeki lapho ugqoke i-diaphragm;
• Ukusuka okungavamile;
• Ubuhlungu, ukulunywa noma ububomvu ku-vulva noma esithweni sangasese;
• Ukukhishwa okungavamile kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane.

Nini ukubonisana ngokuphuthumayo?

Okokugcina, ukususwa ngokushesha kwe-diaphragm kanye nokubonisana okuphuthumayo kuyadingeka uma kwenzeka:

• umkhuhlane omkhulu ongazelelwe;
• Ukuqubuka okubukeka njengokushiswa yilanga;
• Uhudo noma ukuhlanza;
• Ubuhlungu bomphimbo, imisipha noma amalunga;
• Isiyezi, ukuquleka, nokuba buthakathaka.

I-diaphragm ingase ingabi isixazululo esanelisayo sokuvimbela inzalo kubantu:

• Ingabe abakhululekile ukubeka iminwe yabo esithweni sangasese sowesifazane noma babe nobunzima obuphindaphindiwe bokubeka i-diaphragm;
• Ingabe iyazwela noma iguliswa yi-latex, i-silicone noma i-spermicide;
• Ubelethile emasontweni ayisithupha edlule;
• Yiba ne-HIV/AIDS - umsebenzisi noma umlingani;
• Ukhiphe isisu ku-trimester yesibili noma yesithathu yokukhulelwa emasontweni ayisithupha edlule.

Ama-diaphragm ayonga isikhala, asebenziseka kabusha futhi awanayo i-hormone. Zisebenza ngokushesha futhi zivumela ukukhulelwa ngokushesha nje lapho zilahliwe.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukusetshenziswa kwama-spermicides izikhathi eziningana ngosuku akukhuthazwa.

Okokugcina, ayivikeli ezifweni ezithathelwana ngocansi noma izifo: ikhondomu kufanele isetshenziswe ngaphezu kwalokho.

I-diaphragm inqunywa ngencwadi kadokotela ekhemisi noma eSikhungweni Sokuhlela Nokufundisa Komndeni (CPEF) ngemva kokubonisana nodokotela - udokotela ojwayelekile noma udokotela wezifo zabesifazane - noma umbelethisi. Amanye amawebhusayithi anikeza ukuthengwa kwama-diaphragms ku-inthanethi kodwa kuyalulekwa ukuthi uthintane nodokotela kusengaphambili.

Izindleko ze-diaphragm cishe zi-33 € ku-latex kanye ne-42 € ku-silicone. Ibuyiselwa ngokuvikeleka komphakathi ngesisekelo se-€ 3,14.

Ama-Spermicides atholakala ngaphandle kwencwadi kadokotela emakhemisi futhi abiza phakathi kwama-euro angu-5 kuya kwangu-20 ngemithamo eminingana. Ababuyiselwa imali yezenhlalakahle.